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The dynamical conductivity $\sigma (\omega)$, reflectivity $R(\omega)$, and tunneling density of states $N(\omega)$ of strongly correlated systems (like heavy fermions) with a spin-density wave (SDW) magnetic order are studied as a function…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 O. V. Dolgov , M. L. Kulic

The response of superconductors to controlled introduction of point-like disorder is an important tool to probe their microscopic electronic collective behavior. In the case of iron-based superconductors (IBS), magnetic fluctuations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-08 R. Prozorov , M. Konczykowski , M. A. Tanatar , H. H. Wen , R. M. Fernandes , P. C. Canfield

We study the emergence of multiband superconductivity with $s$- and $d-$wave symmetry on the background of spin density wave (SDW). We show that the SDW coherence factors renormalize the momentum dependence of the superconducting (SC) gap,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 J. -P. Ismer , Ilya Eremin , Enrico Rossi , Dirk K. Morr , G. Blumberg

It has been observed that the effect of magnetic impurities in a superconductor is drastically different depending on whether the host superconductor is in a crystalline or an amorphous state. Based on the recent theory of Kim and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Mi-Ae Park , Kerim Savran , Yong-Jihn Kim

Recent experiments on Sr_2RuO_4 have indicated the presence of linear nodes in the superconducting order parameter. Among the possible spin triplet states, 2D p-wave superconductivity with E_u symmetry appears to be inconsistent with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazumi Maki , Stephan Haas

Using a dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo approximation, we investigate the effect of local disorder on the stability of d-wave superconductivity including the effect of electronic correlations in both particle-particle and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-24 A. F. Kemper , D. G. S. P. Doluweera , T. A. Maier , M. Jarrell , P. J. Hirschfeld , H-P. Cheng

We explore the effects of various kinds of random disorder on the quasiparticle density of states of two-dimensional d-wave superconductors using an exact real-space method, incorporating realistic details known about the cuprates. Random…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-04-19 Miguel Antonio Sulangi , Jan Zaanen

We study the influence of non magnetic impurities on the phase diagram of doped two-leg Hubbard Cu-O ladders. In the absence of impurities this system posseses d-wave superconducting states and orbital current states depending on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-15 P. Chudzinski , M Gabay , T Giamarchi

We report the successful growth and the impurity scattering effect of single crystals of Na(Fe$_{0.97-x}$Co$_{0.03}$T$_x$)As (T=Cu, Mn). The temperature dependence of DC magnetization at high magnetic fields is measured for different…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Qiang Deng , Xiaxin Ding , Sheng Li , Jian Tao , Huan Yang , Hai-Hu Wen

It is shown on the basis of the Fermi liquid theory that the s-wave scattering potential due to nonmagnetic impurity is strongly enhanced by the mass enhancement factor $1/z$. As a result the impurity potential with moderate strength, of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Ikeda , Kazumasa Miyake

Using as a model the Hubbard Hamiltonian we determine various basic properties of electron-doped cuprate superconductors like ${Nd}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ and ${Pr}_{2-x}{Ce}_{x}{CuO}_{4}$ for a spin-fluctuation-induced pairing mechanism.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Manske , I. Eremin , K. H. Bennemann

The behavior of spin diffusion in doped semiconductors is shown to be qualitatively different than in undoped (intrinsic) ones. Whereas a spin packet in an intrinsic semiconductor must be a multiple-band disturbance, involving inhomogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael E. Flatte , Jeff M. Byers

According to Anderson's theorem, the gap of a time-reversal symmetric weak-coupling superconductor is unaffected by non-magnetic disorder. However, the superfluid weight (stiffness) is reduced in the disordered limit by a factor of $\Delta…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-08 Kryštof Kolář , Tero T. Heikkilä , Päivi Törmä

It has long been known that two-dimensional metals with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions have a weak-coupling instability to the superconductivity of spin-singlet, d-wave electron pairs. We examine additional possible instabilities…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-02-26 Jay Deep Sau , Subir Sachdev

We study the density of states in disordered s-wave superconductors with a small gap anisotropy. Disorder comes in the form of common nonmagnetic scatterers and pairing-potential impurities, which interact with electrons via an electric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-30 Anton Bespalov , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer , Yuli V. Nazarov

Impurities, inevitably present in all samples, induce elastic transitions between quasiparticle states on the contours of constant energy. These transitions may be seen in Fourier transformed scanning tunneling spectroscopy experiments,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-11 Eugeniu Plamadeala , T. Pereg-Barnea , Gil Refael

Coexistence of antiferromagnetic order with superconductivity in many families of newly discovered iron-based superconductors has renewed interest to this old problem. Due to competition between the two types of order, one can expect…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-14 Vivek Mishra , Alexei E. Koshelev

Disorder and doping have profound effects on the intrinsic physical mechanisms of superconductivity. In this paper, we employed the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method to investigate the symmetry-allowed superconducting orders on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-15 Kaiyi Guo , Yue Zhang , Ying Liang , Tianxing Ma

We consider various incommensurate (IC) order parameters for electrons on a square lattice which reduce to $d_{x^2-y^2}$-density wave (DDW) order when the ordering wavevector ${\bf Q}\to (\pi,\pi)$. We describe the associated charge and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivailo Dimov , Chetan Nayak

We analyze how disorder affects the transition temperature $T_{c}$ of the $s^{+-}$superconducting state in the iron pnictides. The conventional wisdom is that $T_{c}$ should rapidly decrease with increasing inter-band non-magnetic impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-27 R. M. Fernandes , M. G. Vavilov , A. V. Chubukov
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