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Related papers: X-Ray Studies of Redbacks

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The X-ray and gamma-ray spectrum of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars is investigated in a model for acceleration and pair cascades on open field lines above the polar caps. Although these pulsars have low surface magnetic fields, their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding , Vladimir V. Usov , Alex G. Muslimov

We present phase-resolved spectroscopy of the millisecond X-ray pulsar XTE J1814-338 obtained during its 2003 outburst. The spectra are dominated by high-excitation emission lines of HeII $\lambda$4686, H$\beta$, and the Bowen blend…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-18 L. Wang , D. Steeghs , J. Casares , P. A. Charles , T. Muñoz-Darias , T. R. Marsh , R. I. Hynes , K. O'Brien

Stellar evolutionary models predict that most of the early type subdwarf stars in close binary systems have white dwarf companions. More massive companions, such as neutron stars or black holes, are also expected in some cases. The presence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sandro Mereghetti , Sergio Campana , Paolo Esposito , Nicola La Palombara , Andrea Tiengo

We report on diffuse X-ray emission associated with the nearby solitary millisecond pulsar PSR J2124-3358 detected with XMM-Newton and Chandra. The emission extends from the pulsar to the northwest by ~0.5 arcmin. The spectrum of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Y. Hui , W. Becker

Recent detections of optical pulsations from both a transitional and an accreting millisecond pulsar have revealed unexpectedly bright signals, suggesting that the presence of an accretion disk enhances the efficiency of optical emission,…

Transitional millisecond pulsars are an emerging class of sources that link low-mass X-ray binaries to millisecond radio pulsars in binary systems. These pulsars alternate between a radio pulsar state and an active low-luminosity X-ray disc…

IGR J00370+6122 is a high-mass X-ray binary, of which the primary is a B1 Ib star, whereas the companion is suggested to be a neutron star by the detection of 346-s pulsation in one-off 4-ks observation. To better understand the nature of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-08 Nagomi Uchida , Hiromitsu Takahashi , Yasushi Fukazawa , Kazuo Makishima

Binaries harbouring millisecond pulsars enable a unique path to determine neutron star masses: radio pulsations reveal the motion of the neutron star, while that of the companion can be characterised through studies in the optical range.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 D. Mata Sánchez , A. G. Istrate , M. H. van Kerkwijk , R. P. Breton , D. L. Kaplan

Binary millisecond pulsars with a massive white dwarf (WD) companion are intermediate-mass binary pulsars (IMBPs). They are formed via the Case BB Roche-lobe overflow evolution channel if they are in compact orbits with an orbital period of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-03 Z. L. Yang , J. L. Han , T. Wang , P. F. Wang , W. Q. Su , W. C. Chen , C. Wang , D. J. Zhou , Y. Yan , W. C. Jing , N. N. Cai , L. Xie , J. Xu , H. G. Wang , R. X. Xu

PSR J2039-5617 is a redback millisecond pulsar binary system consisting of a compact star with a mass of 1.1-1.6 $M_\odot$ and a low-mass companion of 0.15-0.22 $M_\odot$. For this binary, we performed a timing analysis using 16 years of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-25 Mengqing Zhang , Shengbin Pei , Shan Chang , Pengfei Zhang

The study of the X-ray emission from massive binaries constitutes a relevant approach to investigate shock physics. The case of short period binaries may turn out to be quite challenging, especially in very asymmetric systems where the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-04 Bharti Arora , Michaël De Becker

The Fermi catalogue contains about 2000 unassociated $\gamma$-ray sources. Some of them were recently identified as pulsars, including so called redbacks and black widows, which are millisecond pulsars in tight binary systems with non- and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-06 A. V. Karpova , D. A. Zyuzin , Yu. A. Shibanov , M. R. Gilfanov

We show that stable disk accretion should be very rare among low-mass X-ray binaries and cataclysmic variables whose evolution is driven by the nuclear expansion of the secondary star on the first giant branch. Stable accretion is confined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. R. King , J. Frank , U. Kolb , H. Ritter

We have studied the variability of the black-widow type binary millisecond pulsar PSR J1311$-$3430 from optical to gamma-ray energies. We confirm evidence for orbital modulation in the weak off-pulse $\ge$200-MeV emission, with a peak at…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-06 Hongjun An , Roger W. Romani , Tyrel Johnson , Matthew Kerr , Colin J. Clark

We report on the first simultaneous XMM-Newton, NuSTAR and Swift observations of the transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 in the X-ray active state. Our multi-wavelength campaign allowed us to investigate with unprecedented detail…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 F. Coti Zelati , S. Campana , V. Braito , M. C. Baglio , P. D'Avanzo , N. Rea , D. F. Torres

We present time-resolved optical spectroscopy of the `redback' binary millisecond pulsar system PSR J1023+0038 during both its radio pulsar (2009) and accretion disc states (2014 and 2016). We provide observational evidence for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-19 T. Shahbaz , M. Linares , P. Rodriguez-Gil , J. Casares

We consider the evolution of millisecond radio pulsars in binary systems with a main-sequence or evolved stellar companion. Evolution of non-accreting binary systems with "eclipsing" milisecond pulsars was described by Klu\'zniak, Czerny &…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-20 Filip Ficek , Mieszko Rutkowski , Włodek Kluźniak

We present the first X-ray detection of the very young pulsar PSR J1357-6429 (characteristic age of 7.3 kyr) using data from the XMM-Newton and Chandra satellites. We find that the spectrum is well described by a power-law plus blackbody…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 P. Esposito , A. Tiengo , A. De Luca , F. Mattana

We probe the properties of the transient X-ray pulsar MAXI J1409$-$619 through \textit{RXTE} and \textit{Swift} follow up observations of the outburst in 2010. We are able to phase connect the pulse arrival times for the 25 days episode…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-17 Ç. K. Dönmez , M. M. Serim , S. Ç. İnam , Ş. Şahiner , D. Çerri-Serim , A. Baykal

Middle-aged, cooling neutron stars are observed both as relatively rapidly spinning radio pulsars and as more slowly spinning, strongly magnetized isolated neutron stars (INSs), which stand out by their thermal X-ray spectra. The difference…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 J. S. Speagle , D. L. Kaplan , M. H. van Kerkwijk