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Related papers: Models of Pulsar Glitches

200 papers

We present a statistical study of the glitch population and the behaviour of the glitch activity across the known population of neutron stars. An unbiased glitch database was put together based on systematic searches of radio timing data of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-07-16 J. R. Fuentes , C. M. Espinoza , A. Reisenegger , B. W. Stappers , B. Shaw , A. G. Lyne

Several mechanisms for gravitational wave (GW) emission are believed to be associated with pulsar glitches. This emission may be split between long duration continuous waves and short duration bursts. In the Advanced LIGO era, searches for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-24 Matthew Ball , Raymond Frey

We report the detection of a sudden spin-up of the 11 s anomalous X-ray pulsar 1RXS J170849.0-4000910 in regular timing observations made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The event, which occurred between MJD 51446 (1999 September 25)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. M. Kaspi , J. R. Lackey , D. Chakrabarty

The motion of superfluid vortices in a neutron star crust is at the heart of most theories of pulsar glitches. Pinning of vortices to ions can decouple the superfluid from the crust and create a reservoir of angular momentum. Sudden large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 Brynmor Haskell , Andrew Melatos

A starquake mechanism for pulsar glitches is developed in the solid quark star model. It is found that the general glitch natures (i.e., the glitch amplitudes and the time intervals) could be reproduced if solid quark matter, with high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 A. Z. Zhou , R. X. Xu , X. J. Wu , N. Wang , X. Y. Hong

Data are gathered from the Parkes pulsar data archive of twelve young radio pulsars, with the intervals of data for each pulsar ranged between 2.8 years and 6.8 years. 31 glitches are identified by using phase connection from "pulsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-15 S. Q. Zhou , J. P. Yuan , J. Zhang , M. Q. Liu , Z. W. Feng. S. J. Dang , X. D. Zhu

The fact that the spatial velocity of pulsars is generally higher than that of their progenitor stars has bothered astronomers for nearly 50 years. It has been extensively argued that the high pulsar velocity should be acquired during a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-07 Zheng Li , Qiu-He Peng , Miao Kang , Xiang Liu , Ming Zhang , Yong-Feng Huang , Chih-Kang Chou

A detailed observation of microglitch phenomenon in relatively slow radio pulsars is presented. Our analyses for these small amplitude jumps in pulse rotation frequency ($\nu$) and/or spin down rate ($\dot{\nu}$) combine the traditional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Augustine E. Chukwude , Johnson O. Urama

Six glitches have been recently observed in the rotational frequency of the young pulsar PSR B1737-30 (J1740-3015) using the 25-m Nanshan telescope of Urumqi Observatory. With a total of 20 glitches in 20 years, it is one of the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Z. Zou , N. Wang , R. N. Manchester , J. O. Urama , G. Hobbs , Z. Y. Liu , J. P. Yuan

In the core of a canonical spinning magnetized neutron star(NS) a nearly uniform superfluid neutron vortex-array interacts strongly with a twisted array of magnetic flux-tubes threading the core's superconducting protons. One consequence is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ruderman

A common way to calculate the glitch activity of a pulsar is an ordinary linear regression of the observed cumulative glitch history. This method however is likely to underestimate the errors on the activity, as it implicitly assumes a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-22 Alessandro Montoli , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell , Pierre Pizzochero

Neutron star glitches are commonly believed to occur, when angular momentum is transferred suddenly from the star's interior to the crust by the collective unpinning and repinning of large numbers of superfluid vortices. In general, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 J. R. Lönnborn , A. Melatos , B. Haskell

We have analyzed 5.5 years of timing observations of 7 ``slowly'' rotating radio pulsars, made with the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope. We present improved timing solutions and 30, mostly small new glitches. The most interesting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. H. Janssen , B. W. Stappers

Glitches are rare spin-up events that punctuate the smooth slow-down of the rotation of pulsars. For the Vela pulsar and PSR J0537-6910, the glitch sizes and the times between consecutive events have clear preferred scales, contrary to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-02 J. R. Fuentes , C. M. Espinoza , A. Reisenegger

High resolution, pulse to pulse observation of the 2016 Vela glitch and its relaxation provided an opportunity to probe the neutron star internal structure and dynamics with unprecedented detail. We use the observations of this glitch to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-08 Erbil Gügercinoğlu , M. Ali Alpar

We examine the timing history of several anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs), and find that they exhibit spin down irregularities statistically similar to those of radio pulsars. We propose that these irregularities are simply glitches like…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Jeremy S. Heyl , Lars Hernquist

Continuous gravitational-wave signals from isolated non-axisymmetric rotating neutron stars may undergo episodic spin-up events known as glitches. If unmodelled by a search, these can result in missed or misidentified detections. We outline…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 Gregory Ashton , Reinhard Prix , Ian Jones

Using data from the Neutron star Interior Composition ExploreR (NICER) observatory, we identified a permanent spin frequency decrease of $\Delta\nu=-(1.04\pm0.07)\times 10^{-7}\,\mathrm{Hz}$ around MJD 60132 in the rotation-powered pulsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-03 Youli Tuo , M. M. Serim , Marco Antonelli , Lorenzo Ducci , Armin Vahdat , Mingyu Ge , Andrea Santangelo , Fei Xie

We present timing solutions from the Fermi-LAT observations of gamma-ray pulsars PSR J0835$-$4510 (Vela), PSR J1023$-$5746, PSR J2111$+$4606, and PSR J2229$+$6114. Data ranges for each pulsar extend over a decade. From data analysis we have…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-02 E. Gügercinoğlu , M. Y. Ge , J. P. Yuan , S. Q. Zhou

As the most extensively and continuously monitored neutron star, the Crab pulsar serves as representative of the earliest evolutionary stage. Its unique and complex glitch phenomenology provides an unparalleled testing ground for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-04 Pei-Xin Zhu , Xiao-Ping Zheng