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Related papers: Accommodation of Tin in Tetragonal ZrO2

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Growing energy storage demands on lithium-ion batteries necessitate exploration of new electrochemical materials as next-generation battery electrode materials. In this work, we investigate the previously unexplored electrochemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-18 M Brooks Tellekamp , Anna Osella , Karen N Heinselman , Adele C Tamboli , Chunmei Ban

Mg-based alloys have recently attracted major interest in view of their potential applications in the aerospace, aircraft and automotive industries. Here, we show that the effects of Y and Zn atoms on their compressibility can be reliably…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-07 Vassiliki Katsika-Tsigourakou

Oxygen-deficient TiO$_2$ in the rutile structure as well as the Ti$_3$O$_5$ Magn{\'e}li phase is investigated within the charge self-consistent combination of density functional theory (DFT) with dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-07 Frank Lechermann , Wolfgang Heckel , Oleg Kristanovski , Stefan Müller

Tens of Zr inter-atomic potentials (force fields) have been developed to enable atomic-scale simulations of Zr alloys. These can provide critical insight in the in-reactor behaviour of nuclear fuel cladding and structural components…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-09 Oliver G. Nicholls , Dillion Frost , Vidur Tuli , Jana Smutna , Mark R. Wenman , Patrick A. Burr

Room and high temperature mechanical properties of reactive magnetron sputtered TaSiN coatings were measured using nanoindentation (between 25C and 500C). Fracture toughness was also evaluated at a similar temperature range using the…

An atomic layer deposition process is used to modify size-selected Pt7/alumina model catalysts by Sn addition, both before and after Pt7 cluster deposition. Surface science methods are used to probe the effects of Sn-modification on the…

To help provide insight into the remarkable catalytic behavior of the oxygen/silver system for heterogeneous oxidation reactions, purely sub-surface oxygen, and structures involving both on-surface and sub-surface oxygen, as well as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei-Xue Li , Catherine Stampfl , Matthias Scheffler

SrNi$_2$P$_2$ is unique among the ThCr$_2$Si$_2$ class since it exhibits a temperature induced transition upon cooling from an uncollapsed tetragonal (ucT) state to a one-third-collapsed orthorhombic (tcO) state where one out of every three…

Coordination engineering was employed to optimize the coordination environment of the Zr atom anchored on the porphyrins (PP). Five promising ZrPP-A candidates as electrocatalysts for nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) were identified…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-11 Jianpeng Guo , Hao Luo , Qinfu Zhao , Bingbing Suo , Bo Zhou , Haiyan Zhu , Zhiyong Zhang , Qi Song

We study the structure, the formation and binding energies and the transfer levels of the zinc-phosphorus vacancy complex [Zn_In - V_P] in Zn doped p-type InP, as a function of the charge, using plane wave ab initio DFT-LDA calculations in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. W. M. Castleton , S. Mirbt

Nowadays, making thermoelectric materials more efficient in energy conversion is still a challenge. In this work, to reduce the thermal conductivity and thus improve the overall thermoelectric performances, point and extended defects were…

We report first principles calculations of the structural, electronic, elastic and vibrational properties of the semiconducting orthorhombic ZnSb compound. We study also the intrinsic point defects in order to eventually improve the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-09 Philippe Jund , Romain Viennois , Xiaoma Tao , Kinga Niedziolka , Jean-Claude Tedenac

We study the site occupancy and magnetic properties of Zn-Sn substituted M-type Sr-hexaferrite SrFe$_{12-x}$(Zn$_{0.5}$Sn$_{0.5}$)$_x$O$_{19}$ with x = 1 using first-principles total-energy calculations. We find that in a ground-state…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Laalitha S. I. Liyanage , Sungho Kim , Yang Ki Hong , Ji-Hoon Park , Steven C. Erwin , Seong-Gon Kim

Nanoscale metallic inclusions (NMIs) are commonly observed within oxide scales formed during high-temperature oxidation, revealing the existence of chemical and electronic heterogeneity beyond conventional corrosion theories that assume…

Combining experimental and theoretical tools, we report that Zn vacanciesplay an important role in the electronic and optical responses of ZnS sphalerite. The defective surface of ZnS (001) single crystal prepared in ultra-highvacuum…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-24 P. R. A de Oliveira , L. Lima , G. Felix , P. Venezuela , F. Stavale

We revisit first-principles predictions of structural, ferroelectric, and electronic properties in aluminum-based III-V nitride alloys, focusing on Al1-xScxN and Al1-xBxN. Using density functional theory within a unified 48-atom supercell…

This study investigates Mn-Zn ferrites (nominal composition \ce{Mn_{0.5}Zn_{0.5}Fe2O4}, MZF) substituted with tetravalent (\ce{Si^{4+}}), trivalent (\ce{Co^{3+}}), and divalent (\ce{Ca^{2+}}, \ce{Mg^{2+}}, \ce{Sn^{2+}}) ions. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Jiahao Li , Kusma Kumari Cheepurupalli , Niall J. English , Sateesh Bandaru , Xuefeng Zhang

In this paper, we revisit the high-pressure behavior of BaZrO3 by a combination of first-principle calculations, Raman spectroscopy, and x-ray diffraction under high pressure. We confirm experimentally the cubic-to-tetragonal transition at…

A simple spin coating approach is introduced to fabricate Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte layer on NiO-YSZ anode substrate for solid oxide fuel cell applications. Heating the substrate during the slurry spin coating process…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-05-04 E. Shahsavari , M. Jafari , F. Yadollahi , N. Ekraminezhad , M. Ranjbar , H. Salamati

We study the effect of Stacking Fault Energy (SFE) on the deformation behaviour of copper and copper-aluminium alloys using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation. We find that both yield stress and the magnitude of stress drop at yield…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-07 G. Kamalakshi , Prachi Limaye , M. P. Gururajan , Prita Pant
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