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Let $H$ be an abelian subgroup of a finite group $G$ and $\pi$ the set of prime divisors of $|H|$. We prove that $|H O_{\pi}(G)/ O_{\pi}(G)|$ is bounded above by the largest character degree of $G$. A similar result is obtained when $H$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Nguyen Ngoc Hung , Yong Yang

Given a group $G$ and elements $x_1,x_2,\dots, x_\ell\in G$, the commutator of the form $[x_1,x_2,\dots, x_\ell]$ is called a commutator of length $\ell$. The present paper deals with groups having only finitely many commutators of length…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Iker de las Heras , Federico Di Concilio , Pavel Shumyatsky

We study maximal subsemigroups of the monoid T(X) of all full transformations on the set X=N of natural numbers containing a given subsemigroup W of T(X) where each element of a given set $U$ is a generator of T(X) modulo W. This note…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Jorg Koppitz , Tiwadee Musunthia

We show that for any finitely generated group of matrices that is not virtually solvable, there is an integer m such that, given an arbitrary finite generating set for the group, one may find two elements a and b that are both products of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Breuillard , T. Gelander

Let G be a simple, simply connected algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field k of positive characteristic p. Let \sigma:G->G be a strict endomorphism (i. e., the subgroup G(\sigma) of \sigma-fixed points is finite). Also,…

For a given m>=1, we consider the finite non-abelian groups G for which |C_G(g):<g>|<=m for every g in G\Z(G). We show that the order of G can be bounded in terms of m and the largest prime divisor of the order of G. Our approach relies on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Gustavo A. Fernandez-Alcober , Leire Legarreta , Antonio Tortora , Maria Tota

A subset S of a finite group G invariably generates G if G = <hsg(s) j s 2 Si > for each choice of g(s) 2 G; s 2 S. We give a tight upper bound on the minimal size of an invariable generating set for an arbitrary finite group G. In response…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-20 W. M. Kantor , A. Lubotzky , And A. Shalev

We determine the finite groups whose real irreducible representations have different degrees.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Thomas Breuer , Frank Calegari , Silvio Dolfi , Gabriel Navarro , Pham Huu Tiep

Given an inverse semigroup $G_0$ of bounded type, we show, along with some other assumptions, that if the set of incompressible elements of $G_0$ is finite, then any finitely generated subgroup $G$ of the topological full group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Zheng Kuang

We show that there is no algorithm deciding whether the maximal residually free quotient of a given finitely presented group is finitely presentable or not. Given a finitely generated subgroup G of a finite product of limit groups, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Vincent Guirardel , Gilbert Levitt

Let $G$ be a finite group and construct a graph $\Delta(G)$ by taking $G\setminus\{1\}$ as the vertex set of $\Delta(G)$ and by drawing an edge between two vertices $x$ and $y$ if $\langle x,y\rangle$ is cyclic. Let $K(G)$ be the set…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 David G. Costanzo , Mark L. Lewis , Stefano Schmidt , Eyob Tsegaye , Gabe Udell

We show that if a group G is finitely presented and nilpotent-by-abelian-by-finite, then there is an upper bound on the first betti number of M as M runs through all subgroups of finite index in G.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Martin R. Bridson , Dessislava H. Kochloukova

For a finite group $G$, let $\sigma(G)$ be the number of subgroups of $G$ and $\sigma_\iota(G)$ the number of isomorphism types of subgroups of $G$. Let $L=L_r(p^e)$ denote a simple group of Lie type, rank $r$, over a field of order $p^e$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Martin Kassabov , Brady A. Tyburski , James B. Wilson

We construct two finite groups of size $2^{365}\cdot 3^{105}\cdot 7^{104}$: a solvable group $G$ and a non-solvable group $H$, such that for every integer $n$ the groups have the same number of elements of order $n$. This answers a question…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Paweł Piwek

Let $\sigma =\{\sigma_{i} | i\in I\}$ be a partition of the set $\Bbb{P}$ of all primes and $G$ a finite group. A chief factor $H/K$ of $G$ is said to be $\sigma$-central if the semidirect product $(H/K)\rtimes (G/C_{G}(H/K))$ is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Zhang Chi , Alexander N. Skiba

We prove that, if $G$ is a finite almost simple group and $H$ is a maximal subgroup of $G$, then the $10$th term of the derived series of $H$ is perfect. The same is true if $G$ is perfect and $H$ is core-free. The constant $10$ is best…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Patricia Medina Capilla , Luca Sabatini

We call an element of a finite general linear group $ \textrm{GL}(d,q) $ \emph{fat} if it leaves invariant, and acts irreducibly on, a subspace of dimension greater than $d/2$. Fatness of an element can be decided efficiently in practice by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Alice C. Niemeyer , Sabina B. Pannek , Cheryl E. Praeger

Finite groups in which every element has prime power order (EPPO-groups) are nowadays fairly well understood. For instance, if $G$ is a soluble EPPO-group, then the Fitting height of $G$ is at most 3 and $|\pi(G)|\leqslant 2$ (Higman,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Mateus Figueiredo , Pavel Shumyatsky

In this paper we consider the Fitting subgroup $F(G)$ of a finite group $G$ and its generalizations: the quasinilpotent radical $F^*(G)$ and the generalized Fitting subgroup $\tilde{F}(G)$ defined by $\tilde{F}(G)\supseteq \Phi(G)$ and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-29 V. I. Murashka , A. F. Vasil'ev

A finite $p$-group $G$ is said to be $d$-maximal if $d(H)<d(G)$ for every subgroup $H<G$, where $d(G)$ denotes the minimal number of generators of $G$. A similar definition can be formulated when $G$ is acted on by some group $A$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-13 Messab Aiech , Hanifa Zekraoui , Yassine Guerboussa