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We obtain sufficient criteria for simplicity of systems, that is, rings $R$ that are equipped with a family of additive subgroups $R_s$, for $s \in S$, where $S$ is a semigroup, satisfying $R = \sum_{s \in S} R_s$ and $R_s R_t \subseteq…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Patrik Nystedt

Let $U_\hbar\mathfrak{g}$ denote the Drinfeld-Jimbo quantum group associated to a complex semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. We apply a modification of the $R$-matrix construction for quantum groups to the evaluation of the universal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Sachin Gautam , Matthew Rupert , Curtis Wendlandt

Following Mitchell's philosophy, in this paper we define the analogous of the triangular matrix algebra to the context of rings with several objects. Given two additive categories $\mathcal{U}$ and $\mathcal{T}$ and $M\in…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Alicia León-Galeana , Martín Ortiz-Morales , Valente Santiago Vargas

Given an associative, not necessarily commutative, ring R with identity, a formal matrix calculus is introduced and developed for pairs of matrices over R. This calculus subsumes the theory of homogeneous systems of linear equations with…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-09-03 Ivo Herzog

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a real finite-dimensional Lie algebra containing pointed generating invariant closed convex cones. We determine those derivations $D$ of $\mathfrak{g}$ which induce a 3-grading of the form $\mathfrak{g} =…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Daniel Oeh

In this paper, we study the parabolic BGG categories for graded Lie superalgebras of Cartan type over complex numbers. The gradation of such a Lie superalgebra $\ggg$ naturally arises, with the zero component $\ggg_0$ being a reductive Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Fei-Fei Duan , Bin Shu , Yu-Feng Yao

We construct a class of non-weight modules over the twisted $N=2$ superconformal algebra $\T$. Let $\mathfrak{h}=\C L_0\oplus\C G_0$ be the Cartan subalgebra of $\T$, and let $\mathfrak{t}=\C L_0$ be the Cartan subalgebra of even part…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Haibo Chen , Xiansheng Dai , Mingqiang Liu

In braided tensor categories we show the Maschke's theorem and give the necessary and sufficient conditions for double cross biproducts and crossbiproducts and biproducts to be bialgebras. We obtain the factorization theorem for braided…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Shouchuan Zhang

We introduce the notions of relational groupoids and relational convolution algebras. We provide various examples arising from the group algebra of a group $G$ and a given normal subgroup $H$. We also give conditions for the existence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 Ivan Contreras , Nima Moshayedi , Konstantin Wernli

In this paper we study Lie 2-algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic two, which have a triangulable Cartan subalgebra, and derive some general properties of centerless ones. These properties allow us to do an analysis…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Germán Benitez , Carlos R. Payares Guevara , Elkin O. Quintero Vanegas

We propose a framework of monoidal categorification of finite type cluster algebras involving triangulated monoidal categories. Namely, given a Dynkin quiver $Q$, we consider the bounded homotopy category $\mathcal{K}_Q^{(1)}$ of a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Élie Casbi

We give a stably birational classification for algebraic tori of dimensions $3$ and $4$ over a field $k$. First, we define the weak stably equivalence of algebraic tori and show that there exist $13$ (resp. $128$) weak stably equivalent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Akinari Hoshi , Aiichi Yamasaki

Universal algebraic geometry is generalised from solutions of equations in a single algebra to the study of $\varphi$- or $K$-spectra, akin to the prime spectrum of a ring. We explore their basic properties and constructions, give a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-29 K. R. van Nispen

Let G be a simple complex algebraic group. By using a notion of a G-category we define invariants of tangles with flat G-connections in their complements. We also show that quantized universal enveloping algebras at roots of unity provide…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-10 R. Kashaev , N. Reshetikhin

We establish rigid tensor category structure on finitely-generated weight modules for the subregular $W$-algebras of $\mathfrak{sl}_n$ at levels $ - n + \frac{n}{n+1}$ (the $\mathcal{B}_{n+1}$-algebras of Creutzig-Ridout-Wood) and at levels…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Thomas Creutzig , Robert McRae , Jinwei Yang

The universal R-matrices and, dually, the coquasitriangular structures of the group Hopf algebra of a finite Abelian group (resp. of an arbitrary Abelian group) are determined. This is used to formulate graded multilinear algebra in terms…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. Scheunert

As is well-know, on an Arens regular Banach algebra all continuous functionals are weakly almost periodic. In this paper we show that $\ell^1$-bases which approximate upper and lower triangles of products of elements in the algebra produce…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Mahmoud Filali , Jorge Galindo

We give a general procedure to construct algebro-geometric Feynman rules, that is, characters of the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra of Feynman graphs that factor through a Grothendieck ring of immersed conical varieties, via the class of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Paolo Aluffi , Matilde Marcolli

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a root-reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$ of characteristic $0$ with a splitting Borel subalgebra $\mathfrak{b}$ containing a splitting maximal toral subalgebra $\mathfrak{h}$. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Thanasin Nampaisarn

We investigate a recently identified class of six-dimensional supergravities without tensor multiplets whose primitive BPS strings are described by a rational superconformal field theory. Rationality imposes severe constraints on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Guglielmo Lockhart , Yann Proto