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Rational Hopf algebras (certain quasitriangular weak quasi-Hopf $^*$-algebras) are expected to describe the quantum symmetry of rational field theories. In this paper methods are developped which allow for a classification of all rational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Jürgen Fuchs , Alexander Ganchev , Peter Vecsernyés

In this paper we explain certain systematic differences between algebraic and topological triangulated categories. A triangulated category is algebraic if it admits a differential graded model, and topological if it admits a model in the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Stefan Schwede

We study the problem of classifying triangulated categories with finite-dimensional morphism spaces and finitely many indecomposables over an algebraically closed field. We obtain a new proof of the following result due to Xiao and Zhu: the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claire Amiot

We study local algebras, which are structures similar to $\mathbb{Z}$-graded algebras concentrated in degrees $-1,0,1$, but without a product defined for pairs of elements at the same degree $\pm1$. To any triple consisting of a Kac-Moody…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Martin Cederwall , Jakob Palmkvist

We generalize the notion of a root system by relaxing the conditions that ensure that it is invariant under reflections and study the resulting structures, which we call generalized root systems (GRSs for short). Since both Kostant root…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Ivan Dimitrov , Rita Fioresi

We introduce a framework to define coalgebra and bialgebra structures on two-dimensional (2D) square lattices, extending the algebraic theory of Hopf algebras and quantum groups beyond the one-dimensional (1D) setting. Our construction is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 José Garre-Rubio , András Molnár , Germán Sierra

We propose a new definition for a Banach algebra $\mathfrak{A}$ to be extremely non-Arens regular, namely that the quotient $\mathfrak{A}^\ast/\mathscr{WAP}(\mathfrak{A})$ of $\mathfrak{A}^\ast$ with the space of its weakly almost periodic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Mahmoud Filali , Jorge Galindo

Eight categorical soundness and completeness theorems are established within the framework of algebraic theories. Exactly six of the eight deduction systems exhibit complete semantics within the cartesian monoidal category of sets. The…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-25 David Forsman

We investigate the Weyl tensor algebraic structure of a fully general family of D-dimensional geometries that admit a non-twisting and shear-free null vector field k. From the coordinate components of the curvature tensor we explicitly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-05 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc

Prototypical rational vertex operator algebras are associated to affine Lie algebras at positive integer level k. They correspond physically to the Wess-Zumino-Witten theories, and their representation theory can be captured by quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Terry Gannon

We generalize a construction of Bell and Rogalski to realize new examples of $\mathbb{Z}^n$-graded simple rings. This construction also generalizes TGWAs of type $(A_1)^n$. In addition to considering basic properties of these algebras, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Jason Gaddis , Daniele Rosso , Robert Won

Given a reductive Lie algebra over the complex numbers, we introduce a family of category which generalises the BGG category $\mathcal{O}$. We also classify the simple modules for some of these categories and prove a semisimplicity result.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Guillaume Tomasini

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. In this paper we classify all regular decompositions of $\mathfrak{g}$ and its irreducible root system $\Delta$. A regular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Stepan Maximov

G-structures and Cartan geometries are two major approaches to the description of geometric structures (in the sense of differential geometry) on manifolds of some fixed dimension $n$. We show that both descriptions naturally extend to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Andreas Cap , Micha Andrzej Wasilewicz

In this paper we develop an axiomatic setup for algorithmic homological algebra of Abelian categories. This is done by exhibiting all existential quantifiers entering the definition of an Abelian category, which for the sake of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Mohamed Barakat , Markus Lange-Hegermann

An associative $*$-algebra is introduced (containing a $TTR$-algebra as a subalgebra) that implements the form factor axioms, and hence indirectly the Wightman axioms, in the following sense: Each $T$-invariant linear functional over the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. R. Niedermaier

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group and let $K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. We consider associative unital algebras $A$ over $K$ graded by $G$, that is $A=\oplus_{g\in G} A_g$, where the vector subspaces $A_g$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Lucio Centrone , Plamen Koshlukov , Kauê Pereira

Elements of the Riordan group $\cal R$ over a field $\mathbb F$ of characteristic zero are infinite lower triangular matrices which are defined in terms of pairs of formal power series. We wish to bring to the forefront, as a tool in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Marshall M. Cohen

This is the second paper of a series of papers on a version of categories $\mathcal{O}$ for root-reductive Lie algebras. Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a root-reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$ of characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Thanasin Nampaisarn

In contrast with the Hovey correspondence of abelian model structures from two compatible complete cotorsion pairs, Beligiannis and Reiten give a construction of model structures on abelian categories from one hereditary complete cotorsion…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Jian Cui , Pu Zhang