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We postulate the second-order derivative equation with four parameters for spin-1/2 fermions possessing two mass states. For some choice of parameters fermions propagate with the superluminal speed. Thus, the novel tachyonic equation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-11 S. I. Kruglov

We consider multisolitons with charges 1 =< B =< 5 in the baby Skyrme model for the one-parametric family of potentials U=\mu^2 (1-\phi_3)^s with 0<s =< 4. This class of potentials is a generalization of the `old' (s=1) and `holomorphic'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-20 Itay Hen , Marek Karliner

In the semi-classical approach to the Skyrme model, nuclei are approximated by quantum mechanical states on a finite-dimensional space of field configurations; in zero-mode quantization this space is generated by rotations and isorotations.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Conor Houghton , Shane Magee

We construct new solutions of the Faddeev-Skyrme model with a symmetry breaking potential admitting $S^1$ vacuum. It includes, as a limiting case, the usual $SO(3)$ symmetry breaking mass term, another limit corresponds to the potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 A. Samoilenka , Ya. Shnir

We consider the Skyrme model with the addition of extra scalar potentials that decrease the classical binding energies of the Skyrmions to about the 3% level -- without altering the pion mass -- if we insist on keeping platonic symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-28 Sven Bjarke Gudnason

We discuss the similarities between BPS monopoles and Skyrmions, and point to an underlying connection in terms of rational maps between Riemann spheres. This involves the introduction of a new ansatz for Skyrme fields. We use this to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Conor Houghton , Nicholas Manton , Paul Sutcliffe

We outline how one can understand the Skyrme model from the modern perspective. We review the quantization of the SU(3) rotations of the Skyrmion, leading to the exotic baryons that cannot be made of three quarks. It is shown that in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-08 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

The bound state extension of Skyrme's topological soliton model for the heavy baryons is quantized canonically in arbitrary reducible representations of the SU(3) flavor group. The canonical quantization leads to an additional negative mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 V. Regelskis , E. Norvaisas

We analyze the mechanism of condensation of orientational moduli (as introduced in [25]) on multi-Skyrmionic configurations of the four-dimensional Skyrme model. The present analysis reveals interesting novel features. First of all, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Fabrizio Canfora , Gianni Tallarita

In this work we analize how the inclusion of extra mesonic degrees of freedom affect the finite density solitons crystals of the Skyrme model. In particular, the first analytic examples of hadronic crystals at finite baryon density in both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 Gonzalo Barriga , Fabrizio Canfora , Marcela Lagos , Matías Torres , Aldo Vera

The Skyrme model is reconsidered from an effective theory point of view. From the most general chiral Lagrangian up to including terms of order $p^4$, $N_c$ and $\delta m^2$ ($\delta m\equiv m_s-m$), new interactions, which have never been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Koji Harada , Yohei Mitsunari , Nao-aki Yamashita

We revisit the short-range baryon-baryon potentials in the flavor SU(3) sector, using the constituent quark model. We employ the color Coulomb, linear confining, and color magnetic forces between two constituent quarks, and solve the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-10 Takayasu Sekihara , Taishi Hashiguchi

The spin-flavor structure of large N baryons is described in the 1/N expansion of QCD using quark operators. The complete set of quark operator identities is obtained, and used to derive an operator reduction rule which simplifies the 1/N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Roger Dashen , Elizabeth Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar

The possible existence of higher multi-quark flavor multiplets of baryons is investigated. We argue that the S-matrix should have poles with any quantum numbers, including those which are exotic. This argument provides a novel justification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ya. I. Azimov , R. A. Arndt , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman , K. Goeke

We consider the classical static soliton solutions of the Skyrme model with false vacuum potential. We make use of fully three-dimensional relaxation calculations to construct global energy minimizers in the sectors of topological degrees…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 L. R. Livramento , Ya. Shnir

The rational map approximation to the solution to the SU(2) Skyrme model with baryon number B=4 is canonically quantized. The quantization procedure leads to anomalous breaking of the chiral symmetry, and exponential falloff of the energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Acus , E. Norvaisas , D. O. Riska

Recent studies have suggested a strong connection between the static solutions of the 3D Skyrme model and those corresponding to its low-dimensional analog (baby-Skyrme model) on a two-sphere. We have found almost identical solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-30 Federico Carrasco , Oscar Reula

We discuss how an approximation to the axially symmetric sphalerons in the Skyrme model can be constructed from the holonomy of a non-BPS Yang-Mills calorons. These configurations, both in the Skyrme model and in the Euclidean Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Ya Shnir , G Zhilin

We study the stability and energetics associated to skyrmions appear- ing as excitations on curved surfaces. Using a continuum model we show that the presence of cylindrically radial and azimuthal fields destabilizes the skyrmions that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-03 V. L. Carvalho-Santos , R. G. Elias , D. Altbir , J. M. Fonseca

We present results of a simulation of 2-flavor QCD on a 4x16^3 lattice using p4-improved staggered fermions with bare quark mass m/T=0.4. Derivatives of the thermodynamic grand canonical partition function Z(V,T,mu_u,mu_d) with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. R. Allton , M. Doering , S. Ejiri , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , K. Redlich