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Skyrmions are topological solitons in two-dimensional systems and have been observed in various physical systems. Generating and controlling skyrmions in artificial resonator arrays lead to novel acoustic, photonic, and electric devices,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Hiroshi Yamaguchi , Daiki Hatanaka , Motoki Asano

The energies of baryon states with positive strangeness, or anti-charm (-beauty) are estimated in chiral soliton approach, in the "rigid oscillator" version of the bound state soliton model proposed by Klebanov and Westerberg. Positive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-27 V. B. Kopeliovich , A. M. Shunderuk

We employ a simple effective model to study the chiral dynamics of two flavors of quarks at finite temperature and density. In particular, we determine the phase diagram in the plane of temperature and baryon chemical potential as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-15 E. Scott Bowman , Joseph I. Kapusta

We propose a generalization of the theory of magnetic Skyrmions in chiral magnets in two dimensions to a higher-dimensional theory with magnetic Skyrmions in three dimensions and an $S^3$ target space, requiring a 4-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-10 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Stefano Bolognesi , Roberto Menta

We treat the baryon as a composite system made out of a "core" of three quarks (as in the standard quark model) surrounded by a "sea" (of gluons and $q\bar{q}$-pairs) which is specified by its total quantum numbers like flavor, spin and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-08 V. Gupta , R. Huerta , G. Sanchez-Colon

The finite energy vibrational normal modes of the baryon number B=7 Skyrme soliton are computed. The structure of the spectrum obtained displays considerable similarity to those previously calculated for baryon numbers 2, 3 and 4. All modes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. K. Baskerville

The properties of baryons containing one heavy quark are studied in the Skyrme model, where they are treated as bound states of a heavy meson with an $SU(2)$ chiral soliton. In the large $N_c$ limit, the baryon spectrum is an infinite tower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Zachary Guralnik , Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar

The Skyrme model, an effective low energy theory rooted in large $N_c$ QCD, has been applied to the study of dense matter. Matter is described by various crystal structures of skyrmions. When this system is heated, the dominating thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Byung-Yoon Park , Hee-Jung Lee , Vicente Vento

We develop a quantum theory of magnetic skyrmions and antiskyrmions in a spin-1/2 Heisenberg magnet with frustrating next-nearest neighbor interactions. Using exact diagonalization we show numerically that a quantum skyrmion exists as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-01 Vivek Lohani , Ciarán Hickey , Jan Masell , Achim Rosch

We develop a one-parameter family of static baby Skyrme models that do not require a potential term to admit topological solitons. This is a novel property as the standard baby Skyrme model must contain a potential term in order to have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-01 Jennifer Ashcroft , Mareike Haberichter , Steffen Krusch

We study a recently proposed modification of the Skyrme model that possesses an exact self-dual sector leading to an infinity of exact Skyrmion solutions with arbitrary topological (baryon) charge. The self-dual sector is made possible by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 L. A. Ferreira , L. R. Livramento

We introduce a novel Skyrme-like conserved current in the effective theory of pions and vector mesons based on the idea of hidden local symmetry. The associated charge is equivalent to the skyrmion charge for any smooth configuration. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-22 Avner Karasik

Skyrmions in the FQHE at filling fractions above \nu=1/3 are studied within the anyon model and by exact diagonalization. Relations to the composite fermion theory are pointed out. We find that unpolarized quasiparticles above \nu=1/3 are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Jacek Dziarmaga , Meik Hellmund

We present candidates for the global minimum energy solitons of charge one to nine in the Skyrme model, generated using sophisticated numerical algorithms. Assuming the Skyrme model accurately represents the low energy limit of QCD, these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Richard Battye , Paul Sutcliffe

Within the set of generalized Skyrme models, we identify a submodel which has both infinitely many symmetries and a Bogomolny bound which is saturated by infinitely many exact soliton solutions. Concretely, the submodel consists of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Adam , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We study a generalization of the loosely bound Skyrme model which consists of the Skyrme model with a sixth-order derivative term - motivated by its fluid-like properties - and the second-order loosely bound potential - motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-05 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Baiyang Zhang , Nana Ma

We investigate and revisit certain aspects of relativistic baryons in the Skyrme model. Starting from static baryons in the helicity eigenstates, we generalize their wavefunctions to the non-static and relativistic regime. A new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-11 Henrique Boschi-Filho , Nelson R. F. Braga , Matthias Ihl , Marcus A. C. Torres

A new model for monopole catalysis of nucleon decay is proposed. Unlike in the earlier one, the only light fields in this model are the photon and Skyrme (pion) field. The model admits the 't Hooft- Polyakov monopole and Skyrmion as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Brihaye , D. Yu. Grigoriev , V. A. Rubakov , D. H. Tchrakian

A consistent ansatz for the Skyrme model in (3+1)-dimensions which is able to reduce the complete set of Skyrme field equations to just one equation for the profile in situations in which the Baryon charge can be arbitrary large is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Fabrizio Canfora

We consider a version of the Skyrme model where both the kinetic term and the Skyrme term are multiplied by field-dependent coupling functions. For suitable choices, this "dielectric Skyrme model" has static solutions saturating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 C. Adam , K. Oles , A. Wereszczynski
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