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An almost complex structure J on a 4-manifold X may be described in terms of a rank 2 vector bundle E. A splitting of J consists of a pair of line bundles spanning E. A hypersurface M in X satisfying a nondegeneracy condition inherits a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Thomas Mettler

We derive explicit formulas for the reconstruction of a function from its integrals over a family of spheres, or for the inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform. Such formulas are important for problems of thermo- and photo-…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Kunyansky

We improve the bound on K\"uhnel's problem to determine the smallest $n$ such that the $k$-skeleton of an $n$-simplex $\Delta_n^{(k)}$ does not embed into a compact PL $2k$-manifold $M$ by showing that if $\Delta_n^{(k)}$ embeds into $M$,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Pavel Paták , Martin Tancer

Given an injective amalgam at the level of fundamental groups and a specific 3-manifold, is there a corresponding geometric-topological decomposition of a given 4-manifold, in a stable sense? We find an algebraic-topological splitting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-20 Qayum Khan , Gerrit Smith

We prove in special cases the following. $\bullet_{Sc}$ Bounds on the {\it injectivity radii} of "topologically complicated" Riemannian $n$-manifolds $X$, where the scalar curvatures of $X$ are bounded from below, $Sc(X)\geq \sigma>0$.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Misha Gromov

We assign some kind of invariant manifolds to a given integrable PDE (its discrete or semi-discrete variant). First, we linearize the equation around its arbitrary solution $u$. Then we construct a differential (respectively, difference)…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-25 Ismagil Habibullin , Aigul Khakimova

Recovering a function from integrals over conical surfaces recently got significant interest. It is relevant for emission tomography with Compton cameras and other imaging applications. In this paper, we consider the weighted conical Radon…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Markus Haltmeier , Daniela Schiefeneder

We consider principal fibre bundles with a given connection and construct almost complex structures on the total space if the adjoint bundle is isomorphic to the tangent bundle of the base. We derive the integrability condition. If the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Raphael Zentner

Let $G$ be a non-compact simple Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. Denote with $m(\mathfrak{g})$ the dimension of the smallest non-trivial $\mathfrak{g}$-module with an invariant non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form. For an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Gestur Olafsson , Raul Quiroga-Barranco

This paper presents a proof of generic structural stability for Riemann solutions to $2 \times 2$ system of hyperbolic conservation laws in one spatial variable, without diffusive terms. This means that for almost every left and right…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Hong Kiat Tan , Andrea L. Bertozzi

Integral geometry deals with those integral transforms which associate to ``functions'' on a manifold their integrals along submanifolds parameterized by another manifold. Basic problems in this context are range characterization--where…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Andrea D'Agnolo

In this paper we study the geometry of complete constant mean curvature (CMC) hypersurfaces immersed in an (n + 1)-dimensional Riemannian manifold N (n = 2, 3 and 4) with sectional curvatures uniformly bounded from below. We generalise…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Giuseppe Tinaglia , Alex Zhou

The Radon transform is a fundamental tool for analyzing data in tomographic imaging, optimal transport, crystallography, and geometric analysis. Numerical computations require an accurate discretization. To deal with voxelized images and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Robert Beinert , Jonas Bresch , Michael Quellmalz

The transform considered in the paper averages a function supported in a ball in $\RR^n$ over all spheres centered at the boundary of the ball. This Radon type transform arises in several contemporary applications, e.g. in thermoacoustic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-09 M. Agranovsky , P. Kuchment , E. T. Quinto

We prove that for any given compact Riemannian manifold $N$ of dimension $n+1 \geq 3$ and any non-negative Lipschitz function $g$ on $N$, there exists a quasi-embedded, boundaryless hypersurface $M \subset N,$ of class $C^{2, \alpha}$ for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Costante Bellettini , Neshan Wickramasekera

We show that discrete singular Radon transforms along a certain class of polynomial mappings $P:\mathbb{Z}^d\to \mathbb{Z}^n$ satisfy sparse bounds. For $n=d=1$ we can handle all polynomials. In higher dimensions, we pose restrictions on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Theresa C. Anderson , Bingyang Hu , Joris Roos

In this paper, we consider linear ill-posed problems in Hilbert spaces and their regularization via frame decompositions, which are generalizations of the singular-value decomposition. In particular, we prove convergence for a general class…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Simon Hubmer , Ronny Ramlau , Lukas Weissinger

We address the problem of integrability of the sub-Riemannian mean curvature of an embedded hypersurface around isolated characteristic points. The main contribution of this note is the introduction of a concept of mildly degenerate…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Tommaso Rossi

By using a Borel density theorem for algebraic quotients, we prove a theorem concerning isometric actions of a Lie group $G$ on a smooth or analytic manifold $M$ with a rigid $\mathrm{A}$-structure $\sigma$. It generalizes Gromov's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Jinpeng An

We treat Koll\'ar's injectivity theorem from the analytic (or differential geometric) viewpoint. More precisely, we give a curvature condition which implies Koll\'ar type cohomology injectivity theorems. Our main theorem is formulated for a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Osamu Fujino