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The aim of this paper is to introduce the degenerate generalized Laguerre polynomials as the degenerate version of the generalized Laguerre polynomials and to derive some properties related to those polynomials and Lah numbers, including an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Taekyun Kim , Dmitry V. Dolgy , Dae san Kim , Hye Kyung Kim , Seong Ho Park

Exceptional orthogonal polynomials are families of orthogonal polynomials that arise as solutions of Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems. They generalize the classical families of Hermite, Laguerre, and Jacobi polynomials by allowing for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 María Ángeles García-Ferrero , David Gómez-Ullate , Robert Milson

The previous paper [4] proved the existence of primitive polynomials and primitive normal polynomials of degree n with k prescribed coefficients in the finite field GF(q) for all sufficiently large q. This paper presents a loger versions of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. A. Carella

Leibniz's rule for the $n$-th derivative of a product is a very well known and extremely useful formula. In this article, we introduce an analogous explicit formula for the $n$-th derivative of a quotient of two functions. Later, we use…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Roudy El Haddad

We find that the solution of the polar angular differential equation can be written as the universal associated Legendre polynomials. Its generating function is applied to obtain an analytical result for a class of interesting integrals…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Wei Li , Chang-Yuan Chen , Shi-Hai Dong

We study the explicit formula of Euler numbers and polynomials of higher order

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim

In the paper, the authors first inductively establish explicit formulas for derivatives of the arc sine function, then derive from these explicit formulas explicit expressions for a family of Bell polynomials related to the square function,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Feng Qi , Miao-Miao Zheng

We construct a class of multiple Legendre polynomials and prove that they satisfy an Ap\'ery-like recurrence. We give new upper bounds of the approximation measures of logarithms of rational numbers by algebraic numbers of bounded degree.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Raffaele Marcovecchio

In this paper, we study a class of sequences of polynomials linked to the sequence of Bell polynomials. Some sequences of this class have applications on the theory of hyperbolic differential equations and other sequences generalize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Miloud Mihoubi , Madjid Sahari

From Koornwinder's interpretation of big $q$-Legendre polynomials as spherical elements on the quantum $SU(2)$ group an addition formula is derived for the big $q$-Legendre polynomial. The formula involves Al-Salam--Carlitz polynomials,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Erik Koelink

In this paper, we consider the poly-Bernoulli numbers and polynomials of the second kind and presents new and explicit formulae for calculating the poly-Bernoulli numbers of the second kind and the Stirling numbers of the second kind.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-25 Taekyun Kim , Sang-Hun Lee , Jongjin Seo

In the paper, a method of describing the outer derivations of the group algebra of a finitely presentable group is given. The description of derivations is given in terms of characters of the groupoid of the adjoint action of the group.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-18 A. A. Arutyunov , A. S. Mishchenko , A. I. Shtern

The aim of this paper is to represent any polynomial in terms of the degenerate Frobenius-Euler polynomials and more generally of the higher-order degenerate Frobenius-Euler polynomials. We derive explicit formulas with the help of umbral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

In this paper, we introduce new generalizations of higher-order Changhee of the first and second kind. Moreover, we derive some new results for these numbers and polynomials. Furthermore, some interesting special cases of the generalized…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-03-19 F. M. Abdel Moneim , Abdelfattah Mustafa , B. S. El-Desouky

The classical quadratic formula and some of its lesser known variants for solving the quadratic equation are reviewed. Then, a new formula for the roots of a quadratic polynomial is presented.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Norbert Hungerbühler

For a linear differential equation with a mild condition on its singularities, we discuss generalized continued fractions converging to expressions in its solutions and their derivatives. In the case of an order two linear differential…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-11-12 Cesar Camacho , Hossein Movasati

Inspired by the framework of operational methods and based on the generating functions of Legendre-Gould Hopper polynomials and Sheffer sequences, we discuss certain new mixed type polynomials and their important properties. We show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Nabiullah Khan , Talha Usman , Mohd Aman

In this paper, we consider the problem of representing any polynomial in terms of the degenerate Bernoulli polynomials and more generally of the higher-order degenerate Bernoulli polynomials. We derive explicit formulas with the help of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Dae san Kim , Taekyun Kim

Trivial second-order Lagrangians are studied and a complete description of the dependence on the second-order derivatives is given. This extends previous work of Olver and others. In particular, this description involves some polynomial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Radu Grigore

It is well-known that separation of variables in 2nd order partial differential equations (PDEs) for physical problems with spherical symmetry usually leads to Cauchy's differential equation for the radial coordinate and Legendre's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 F. M. S. Lima