English
Related papers

Related papers: 49 new T dwarfs identified using methane imaging

200 papers

In our effort to complete the census of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs in the immediate Solar Neighborhood, we present spectra, photometry, proper motions, and distance estimates for forty-two low-mass star and brown dwarf candidates…

A complete well-defined sample of ultracool dwarfs is one of the key science programs of the Pan-STARRS 1 optical survey telescope (PS1). Here we combine PS1 commissioning data with 2MASS to conduct a proper motion search…

We present the optical and near-infrared photometry and spectroscopy of four faint T dwarfs newly discovered from the UKIDSS first data release. The sample, drawn from an imaged area of ~136 square degrees to a depth of Y=19.9 (5-sigma,…

We present new L' (3.75 um) photometry of six L and T dwarfs, and M' (4.70 um) photometry of ten L and T dwarfs, observed at Gemini Observatory, and new 3.55, 4.49, 5.73 and 7.87 um photometry of nine L and T dwarfs, obtained with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. K. Leggett , D. Saumon , M. S. Marley , T. R. Geballe , D. A. Golimowski , D. Stephens , X. Fan

We present first results from a targeted search for brown dwarfs with unusual red colors indicative of peculiar atmospheric characteristics. These include objects with low surface gravities or with unusual dust content or cloud properties.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 Kendra Kellogg , Stanimir Metchev , Kerstin Geissler , Shannon Hicks , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , Radostin Kurtev

We present 6300--10100 {\AA} spectra for a sample of 13 T dwarfs observed using LRIS mounted on the Keck I 10m Telescope. A variety of features are identified and analyzed, including pressure-broadened K I and Na I doublets; narrow Cs I and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Adam J. Burgasser , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , James Liebert , Adam Burrows

We use new and published medium resolution 0.6--2.5 $\mu$m spectra of L and T dwarfs to develop a unified classification system for both of these new spectral classes. Two indices of the system at 1.2 $\mu$m and 1.5 $\mu$m are based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. R. Geballe , G. R. Knapp , S. K. Leggett , X. Fan , D. A. Golimowski

[ABRIDGED] We report the results of a $J$ band search for cloud-related variability in the atmospheres of 62 L4-T9 dwarfs using the Du Pont 2.5-m telescope at Las Campanas Observatory and the Canada France Hawaii Telescope on Mauna Kea. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jacqueline Radigan , David Lafrenière , Ray Jayawardhana , Etienne Artigau

We present the results of a deep (J ~ 21 mag at 5 sigma) infrared photometric survey of a 0.95 square degree area in the central region of the Upper Sco association. The photometric observations consist of a deep (Y+J)-band images obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 N. Lodieu , N. C. Hambly , P. D. Dobbie , N. J. G. Cross , L. Christensen , E. L. Martin , L. Valdivielso

Brown dwarf spectra offer vital testbeds for our understanding of the chemical and physical processes that sculpt substellar atmospheres. Recently, atmospheric retrieval approaches have been applied to a number of low-resolution (R~100)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 Callie E. Hood , Jonathan J. Fortney , Michael R. Line , Jacqueline K. Faherty

With the discovery of Y dwarfs by the WISE mission, the population of field brown dwarfs now extends to objects with temperatures comparable to those of Solar System planets. To investigate the atmospheres of these newly identified brown…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Rajan , J. Patience , P. A. Wilson , J. Bulger , R. J. De Rosa , K. Ward-Duong , C. Morley , F. Pont , R. Windhorst

We report new L and T dwarfs found in a cross-match of the SDSS Data Release 1 and 2MASS. Our simultaneous search of the two databases effectively allows us to relax the criteria for object detection in either survey and to explore the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stanimir Metchev , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , G. Bruce Berriman , Dagny Looper

We present the first results of a near-infrared (0.96-2.31 micron) spectroscopic survey of M, L, and T dwarfs obtained with NIRSPEC on the Keck II telescope. Our new survey has a resolving power of R = 2000 and is comprised of two major…

A large suite of 228 atmospheric retrievals is performed on a curated sample of 19 brown dwarfs spanning the L0 to T8 spectral types using the open-source Helios-r2 retrieval code, which implements the method of short characteristics for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 Anna Lueber , Daniel Kitzmann , Brendan P. Bowler , Adam J. Burgasser , Kevin Heng

We present initial results from a wide-field (30,000 deg^2) search for L/T transition brown dwarfs within 25 pc using the Pan-STARRS1 and WISE surveys. Previous large-area searches have been incomplete for L/T transition dwarfs, because…

We present preliminary trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions for 22 L dwarfs and 18 T dwarfs measured using the ASTROCAM infrared imager. Relative to absolute parallax corrections are made by employing 2MASS and/or SDSS photometry for…

*Abbreviated abstract* Context: Brown dwarfs in the spectral range L9-T3.5, within the so called L/T transition, have been shown to be variable at higher amplitudes and with greater frequency than other field dwarfs. [...] Now, more…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-04 Simon C. Eriksson , Markus Janson , Per Calissendorff

We present 27 new L subdwarfs and classify five of them as esdL and 22 as sdL. Our L subdwarf candidates were selected with the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey and Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Spectroscopic follow-up was carried out primarily…

We have conducted a near-infrared (NIR) proper motion survey, the Sondage Infrarouge de Mouvement Propre, in order to discover field ultracool dwarfs (UCD) in the solar neighborhood. The survey was conducted by imaging $\sim28\%$ of the sky…

We present new 5.2-14.5 micron low-resolution spectra of 14 mid-L to mid-T dwarfs, as well as 3.0-4.1 micron spectra for five of these dwarfs. These data are supplemented by existing red and near-infrared spectra (0.6-2.5 micron), as well…

‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›