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In this work we show that the null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment in vacuum is deeply connected with the notion of time. It can be deduced without any mathematics only from the assumption that all good clocks can be used to…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Vasco Guerra , Rodrigo de Abreu

Takens' Embedding Theorem asserts that when the states of a hidden dynamical system are confined to a low-dimensional attractor, complete information about the states can be preserved in the observed time-series output through the delay…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Han Lun Yap , Armin Eftekhari , Michael B. Wakin , Christopher J. Rozell

Pointing out the difference between the Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with the classical power law nonlinearity-for which solutions exist globally, independently of the sign and the degree of the nonlinearity, the size of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikos I. Karachalios

In this paper, the smooth solution of the physical vacuum problem for the one dimensional compressible Euler equations with time-dependent damping is considered. Near the vacuum boundary, the sound speed is $C^{1/2}$-H\"{o}lder continuous.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Xinghong Pan

We consider the behaviour of the distribution for stationary solutions of the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation perturbed by a random force. It was proved earlier that if the random force is proportional to the square root of the viscosity,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Armen Shirikyan

In this paper, we deal with a minimum time problem in presence of a time delay $\tau.$ The value function of the considered optimal control problem is no longer defined in a subset of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, as it happens in the undelayed case,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Elisa Continelli , Cristina Pignotti

The emergence of trapped surfaces in solutions to the Einstein field equations is intimately tied to the well-posedness properties of the corresponding Cauchy problem in the low regularity regime. In this paper, we study the question of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Jonathan Luk , Georgios Moschidis

The retarded gravitation produced by the matter and energy content of the observable universe is formulated and shown how this cosmological gravity gives rise to inertial forces in accelerated frames of reference. The model is developed for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-20 Balázs Vető

In this paper, we elucidate the problem of gravitating Skyrmion governed by field equations of the Einstein-Skyrme system with no potential term in the Bondi coordinate. The spherical symmetry has to be assumed and both the metric functions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-26 Emir Syahreza Fadhilla , Ardian Nata Atmaja , Bobby Eka Gunara

This paper addresses several problems associated to local energy solutions (in the sense of Lemari\'e-Rieusset) to the Navier-Stokes equations with initial data which is sufficiently small at large or small scales as measured using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Zachary Bradshaw , Tai-Peng Tsai

In this paper, we consider global strong solutions and uniform-in-time vanishing damping limit for the inviscid Oldroyd-B model in R^d, where d=2 and 3. The well-recognized problem of the global existence of smooth solutions for the 2D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Xinyu Cheng , Zhaonan Luo , Zhaojie Yang , Cheng Yuan

In this paper, we mainly investigate the Cauchy problem of the non-resistive MHD equation. We first establish the local existence in the homogeneous Besov space $\dot{B}^{\frac{d}{p}-1}_{p,1}\times \dot{B}^{\frac{d}{p}}_{p,1}$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Weikui Ye , Wei Luo , Zhaoyang Yin

We prove the wellposedness of scalar wave equations on spatially flat universe as a background with nonminimal coupling with the scalar potential turned on by introducing the $k$-order linear energy and the corresponding energy norm. In the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Fiki T. Akbar , Bobby E. Gunara , Muhammad Iqbal , Hadi Susanto

We prove space-time decay estimates of suitable weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes Cauchy problem, corresponding to a given asymptotic behavior of the initial data of the same order of decay. We use two main tools. The first is a result…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Francesca Crispo , Paolo Maremonti

The Brunn-Minkowski Theory has seen several generalizations over the past century. Many of the core ideas have been generalized to measures. With the goal of framing these generalizations as a weighted Brunn-Minkowski theory, we prove the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Liudmyla Kryvonos , Dylan Langharst

Relative entropy serves as a fundamental measure of state distinguishability in both quantum information theory and relativistic quantum field theory. Despite its conceptual importance, however, explicit computations of relative entropy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Daniela Cadamuro , Markus B. Fröb , Dimitrios Katsinis , Jan Mandrysch

Motivated by the proposed time-delayed cosmology in the primordial inflationary era, we consider the application of the delayed Friedmann equation in the late-time Universe and explore some of its observable consequences. We study the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-04 C. J. Palpal-latoc , Reginald Christian Bernardo , Ian Vega

The L^2 -critical defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger initial value problem on R^d is known to be locally well-posed for initial data in L^2. Hamiltonian conservation and the pseudoconformal transformation show that global well-posedness holds…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-09 P. Blue , J. Colliander

We study the global existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the two-dimensional fully parabolic Keller--Segel system at the critical mass. It is known that global-in-time existence holds for initial data with critical mass under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Tatsuya Hosono

In this paper we prove the global in time well-posedness of strong solutions to the Quantum-Navier-Stokes equation driven by random initial data and stochastic external force. In particular, we first give a general local well-posedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Donatella Donatelli , Lorenzo Pescatore , Stefano Spirito