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Over its more than thirty-year history, the Advanced Technologies and Instrumentation (ATI) program has provided grants to support technology development and instrumentation for ground-based astronomy. Through a combination of automated…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-11 Peter Kurczynski , Staša Milojević

The large infrastructure projects for the next decade will allow a new quantum leap in terms of new possible science. ESFRI, the European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures, a strategic initiative to develop the scientific…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-16 Fabio Pasian , Michael A. Garrett , Francoise Genova , Giovanni Lamanna , Stephen Serjeant , Arpad Szomoru , Rob van der Meer

In an increasingly connected and networked world, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) recognizes the value of the public as a strategic partner in addressing some of our most pressing challenges. The agency is working…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Jennifer L Gustetic , Jason Crusan , Steve Rader , Sam Ortega

Like the prehistoric twig and stone, tangible user interfaces (TUIs) are objects manipulated by humans. TUI success will depend on how well they exploit spatiality, the intuitive spatial skills humans have with the objects they use. In this…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Ehud Sharlin , Benjamin Watson , Yoshifumi Kitamura , Fumio Kishino , Yuichi Itoh

We present a new initiative by the Women in Astronomy Forum at Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) to increase gender diversity and inclusion in STScI's scientific committees and the activities they generate. This initiative offers…

Over its more than thirty-year history, the Advanced Technologies and Instrumentation (ATI) program has provided grants to support technology development for ground-based astronomy. Research from this program has advanced adaptive optics,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-06 Peter Kurczynski , James E. Neff

Beginning in 2012, NASA utilized a strategic process to identify broad societal questions, or grand challenges, that are well suited to the aerospace sector and align with national priorities. This effort generated NASA's first grand…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Jennifer L Gustetic , Victoria Friedensen , Jason L Kessler , Shanessa Jackson , James Parr

Support to Astronomy operations is an important and long-lived activity within INSA. Probably the best known (and traditional) INSA activities are those related with real-time spacecraft operations: Ground station maintenance and operation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Ricardo Perez Martinez , Miguel Sanchez Portal

NASA and ESA are preparing a series of human exploration missions using the four-person Orion crew vehicle, launched by NASA's Space Launch System, and a Lunar Orbiting Platform-Gateway (LOP-G) that enable long duration (>30 days)…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-26 Jack O. Burns , Terry Fong , David A. Kring , William D. Pratt , Timothy Cichan , Christine M. Edwards

Policy Brief on "Global Data in Astronomy: Challenges and Opportunities", distilled from the corresponding panel that was part of the discussions during S20 Policy Webinar on Astroinformatics for Sustainable Development held on 6-7 July…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-21 Renee Hložek , Chenzhou Cui , Mark Allen , Patricia Whitelock , Jess McIver , Giuseppe Longo , Christopher Fluke , Ajit Kembhavi , Pranav Sharma , Ashish Mahabal

The emergence of the Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN) concept in the last years has revolutionized the space industry. This novel network architecture composed of aircraft and spacecraft is currently being standardized by the 3GPP. This…

Since its launch in April 1990, the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has produced an increasing flow of scientific results. The large number of refereed publications based on HST data allows a detailed evaluation of the effectiveness of this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Georges Meylan , Juan P. Madrid , Duccio Macchetto

The world is changing fast, and so is the space sector. Planning for large scientific experiments two decades ahead may no longer be the most sensible approach. I develop the argument that large science experiments are becoming comparable…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Guillem Anglada-Escudé

In the era of real-time astronomy, citizen scientists play an increasingly important role in the discovery and follow-up of transient astrophysical phenomena. From local astronomical societies to global initiatives, amateur astronomers…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-15 Fabian Schüssler , B. Cornejo , M. Costa , I. Jaroschewski , W. Kiendrébéogo

Public engagement (PE) initiatives can lead to a long term public support of science. However most of the real impact of PE initiatives within the context of long-term science policy is not completely understood. An examination of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-27 Hannah E. Harris , Pedro Russo

The rapid growth of human activities in outer space sounds urgent alarms around ethical and philosophical issues, particularly concerning space militarization. The present international legal framework governing activities in space, the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-05 John Barentine , Aparna Venkatesan

In the years 2015-2018, the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research and the Italian Ministry of Defense proposed the joint initiative "Space for Your Future. The ISS: Innovatio, Scientia, Sapientia" in partnership with the…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-10-27 Enzo Bonacci

Proceeding of the conference on Space 2030 and Space 4.0 synergies for capacity building in the XXIst Century, co-organized by the European Space Policy Institute and by the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs in Vienna on…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-11 Roland Walter

The forthcoming data expected from space missions such as CoRoT require the capacity of the available tools to provide accurate models whose numerical precision is well above the expected observational errors. In order to secure that these…