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Related papers: The $\rho$-Geminid meteoroid stream: orbits, spect…

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Meteors are important phenomenon reflecting many properties of interplanetary dust particles. The study of their origin, mass distribution, and orbit evolution all require large data volume, which can only be obtained using large meteor…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-11 Z. Li , H. Zou , J. Liu , J. Ma , Q. Meng , Y. Cai , X. Zhao , X. Li , Z. Tu , B. Zhang , R. Wang , S. Wang , F. Lu

We present an algorithm developed to measure the fluxes of major meteor showers as observed in NASA's All-Sky Fireball Network cameras. Measurements of fluxes from the All-Sky cameras not only improve the Meteoroid Environment Office's…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-03 Steven Ehlert , Rhiannon Blaauw Erskine

Prior to 2019, the June epsilon Ophiuchids (JEO) were known as a minor unconfirmed meteor shower with activity that was considered typically moderate for bright fireballs. An unexpected bout of enhanced activity was observed in June 2019,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Pavol Matlovič , Leonard Kornoš , Martina Kováčová , Juraj Tóth , Javier Licandro

We examine the nature, possible orbits and physical properties of the progenitor of the North-western stellar stream (NWS) in the halo of the Andromeda galaxy (M31). The progenitor is assumed to be an accreting dwarf galaxy with globular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 Takanobu Kirihara , Yohei Miki , Masao Mori

The physical composition and structure of meteoroids gives us insight into the formation processes of their parent asteroids and comets. The strength of and fundamental grain sizes in meteoroids tell us about the environment in which small…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-10 Margaret D. Campbell-Brown

Taurid meteor shower produces prolonged but usually low activity every October and November. In some years, however, the activity is significantly enhanced. Previous studies based on long-term activity statistics concluded that the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 P. Spurný , J. Borovička , H. Mucke , J. Svoreň

There is an unceasing incoming flux of extraterrestrial materials reaching the Earth's atmosphere. Some of these objects produce luminous columns when they ablate during the hypersonic encounter with air molecules. A few fireballs occur…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-29 E. Peña-Asensio , J. M. Trigo-Rodríguez , A. Rimola

Dormant comets in the near-Earth object (NEO) population are thought to be involved in the terrestrial accretion of water and organic materials. Identification of dormant comets is difficult as they are observationally indistinguishable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-07 Quan-Zhi Ye , Peter G. Brown , Petr Pokorný

The question of the existence of pairs and groups among the meteor showers is opened for a long time. The double station video observation of the 2006 Geminid meteor shower, one of the most active annual showers, is used for the search of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Pavel Koten , David Čapek , Pavel Spurný , Rostislav Štork , Vlastimil Vojáček , Jan Bednář

Sungrazing comets have always captured a lot of interest and curiosity among the general public as well as scientists since ancient times. The perihelion passage of comet C/2012 S1 (ISON) at the end of this year (on 2013 November 28) is an…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Sekhar , D. J. Asher

We examine the nature of the progenitor of the giant stellar stream in M31 using as constraints new radial velocity measurements of stream red giant stars (presented in the companion paper by Guhathakurta et al. 2005, astro-ph/0406145)…

The aim of this study is to estimate the rotational characteristics of meteoroids after their release from a comet during normal activity. The results can serve as initial conditions for further analyses of subsequent evolution of rotation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 David Capek

To characterize the meteoroid environment around Mercury and its contribution to the planet's exosphere, we combined four distinctive sources of meteoroids in the solar system: main-belt asteroids, Jupiter family comets, Halley-type comets,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Petr Pokorny , Menelaos Sarantos , Diego Janches

Stellar shells and streams are remnants of satellite galaxies visible around galaxies. Advances in low-surface-brightness observations and increasing resolution of cosmological simulations now allow investigating the properties and origin…

The Andromedid meteor shower underwent spectacular outbursts in 1872 and 1885, producing thousands of visual meteors per hour and described as `stars fell like rain' in Chinese records of the time. The shower originates from comet 3D/Biela…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Paul A. Wiegert , Peter G. Brown , Robert J. Weryk , Daniel K. Wong

We present statistical analysis of video meteor observations for the Perseid and Geminid showers taken with two camera systems operating in Hungary from the end of 2019 through 2023. Zenithal hourly rates (ZHR) and meteor fluxes, determined…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-04 Livia Deme , Krisztián Sárneczky , Antal Igaz , Balázs Csák , Nándor Opitz , Nóra Egei , József Vinkó

Context: Results from previous searches for new meteor showers in the combined Croatian Meteor Network and SonotaCo meteor databases suggested possible parent bodies for several newly identified showers. Aims: We aim to perform an analysis…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Damir Šegon , Jérémie Vaubaillon , Peter S. Gural , Denis Vida , Željko Andreić , Korado Korlević , Ivica Skokić

Apollo asteroid 1999 YC may share a dynamical association with the Phaethon-Geminid stream complex (Ohtsuka et al. 2008). Here, we present photometric observations taken to determine the physical properties of 1999 YC. The object shows a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Toshihiro Kasuga , David Jewitt

After the prediction of meteor showers in the Earth's atmosphere caused by the particles originating in the nucleus of comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner, we went on with the prediction of showers on the other three terrestrial planets. Based on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-09 Dušan Tomko , Luboš Neslušan

Visual observations of meteor showers have been carried out for many decades by astronomers. Modern developments in imaging systems have advanced our knowledge about the shower dynamics and their origin. We have made an attempt to make a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-28 Chintamani Pai , Ankush Bhaskar , Virendra Yadav , R. D. Tewari , A. M. Narsale