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The aim of the present paper is to extend the concept of a congruence from lattices to posets. We use an approach different from that used by the first author and V. Sn\'a\v{s}el. By using our definition we show that congruence classes are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We study Wronskians of Appell polynomials indexed by integer partitions. These families of polynomials appear in rational solutions of certain Painlev\'e equations and in the study of exceptional orthogonal polynomials. We determine their…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Niels Bonneux , Zachary Hamaker , John Stembridge , Marco Stevens

In this paper, we study the Lehmer's type congruences for lacunary harmonic sums.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-10 Hao Pan

We prove some anologues for algebras of recent group-theoretic results (due to Khukhro, Klyachko, Makarenko, Milentyeva, and Shumyatsky) on large characteristic subgroups satisfying a given property.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Elizaveta Frolova

We prove: Main Theorem: Let $\mathcal{K}$ be an abstract elementary class satisfying the joint embedding and the amalgamation properties with no maximal models of cardinality $\mu$. Let $\mu$ be a cardinal above the the L\"owenheim-Skolem…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Rami Grossberg , Monica VanDieren , Andres Villaveces

This paper is a follow-up to our joint paper with I. Agol, P. Storm and K. Whyte "Finiteness of arithmetic hyperbolic reflection groups". The main purpose is to investigate the effective side of the method developed there and its possible…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Mikhail Belolipetsky

In this note, we show that for an ``$F$-crystal" (the equal characteristic analogue of $F$-crystals), its {\it isomorphism number} and its {\it level torsion} coincide. This confirms a conjure of Vasiu \cite{Va} in the equal characteristic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-11 Sian Nie

We extend several results of Helfer, Wise, Louder and Wilton related to coherence in one-relator groups to the more general setting of one-relator products of locally indicable groups. The methods developed to do so also give rise to a new…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 James Howie , Hamish Short

We prove the last remaining case of the original 13 Ramanujan-type supercongruence conjectures due to Van Hamme from 1997. The proof utilizes classical congruences and a WZ pair due to Guillera. Additionally, we mention some future…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Robert Osburn , Wadim Zudilin

We prove a new theorem of Tverberg type which confirms the conjecture of Blagojevic, Frick, and Ziegler about the existence of "balanced Tverberg partitions" (Conjecture 6.6 in, Tverberg plus constraints, Bull. London Math. Soc., 46 (2014)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Duško Jojić , Siniša Vrećica , Rade Živaljević

We uncover several general phenomenas governing functor homology over additive categories. In particular, we generalize the strong comparison theorem of Franjou Friedlander Scorichenko and Suslin to the setting of Fp-linear additive…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Aurélien Djament , Antoine Touzé

Let $p$ be an odd prime. In this paper, by using the well-known Karlsson-Minton summation formula, we mainly prove two supercongruences as variants of a supercongruence of Deines-Fuselier-Long-Swisher-Tu, which confirm some recent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Junhang Li , Yezhenyang Tang , Chen Wang

An elementary application of Fatou's lemma gives a strengthened version of the monotone convergence theorem. We call this the convergence from below theorem. We make the case that this result should be better known, and deserves a place in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-25 J. F. Feinstein

We relate completions of infinitesimal Hecke algebras of sl2 to noncommutative deformations of Kleinian singularities of type D of Crawley-Boevey and Holland. As a consequence, we show an analogue of the inequality of Bernstein and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Akaki Tikaradze

J. Tuma proved an interesting "congruence amalgamation" result. We are generalizing and providing an alternate proof for it. We then provide applications of this result: --A.P. Huhn proved that every distributive algebraic lattice $D$ with…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 George Grätzer , Harry Lakser , Friedrich Wehrung

The aim of this short note is to present an elementary, self-contained, and direct proof for the classical Lebesgue decomposition theorem.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Tamás Titkos

Multiple harmonic sums are iterated generalizations of harmonic sums. Recently Dilcher has considered congruences involving q-analogs of these sums in depth one. In this paper we shall study the homogeneous case for arbitrary depth by using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Jianqiang Zhao

In the present note we give a new proof of a result due to Wiseman and Wilson which establishes an analogue of the Sylvester-Gallai theorem valid for curves of degree two. The main ingredients of the proof come from algebraic geometry.…

Brlek and Reutenauer conjectured that any infinite word u with language closed under reversal satisfies the equality 2D(u) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty}T_u(n) in which D(u) denotes the defect of u and T_u(n) denotes C_u(n+1)-C_u(n) +2 - P_U(n+1) -…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Lubomira Balkova , Edita Pelantova , Stepan Starosta

We introduce Probabilistic Regular Expressions (PRE), a probabilistic analogue of regular expressions denoting probabilistic languages in which every word is assigned a probability of being generated. We present and prove the completeness…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-20 Wojciech Różowski , Alexandra Silva
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