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Competitive non-cooperative online decision-making agents whose actions increase congestion of scarce resources constitute a model for widespread modern large-scale applications. To ensure sustainable resource behavior, we introduce a novel…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Ezra Tampubolon , Holger Boche

We show how to compress communication in selection protocols, where the goal is to agree on a sequence of random bits using only a broadcast channel. More specifically, we present a generic method for converting any selection protocol, into…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-14 Yael Tauman Kalai , Ilan Komargodski

Neural Combinatorial Optimization (NCO) has mostly focused on learning policies, typically neural networks, that operate on a single candidate solution at a time, either by constructing one from scratch or iteratively improving it. In…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Andoni Irazusta Garmendia , Josu Ceberio , Alexander Mendiburu

This paper studies a variant of the \emph{leader election} problem under the \emph{stone age} model (Emek and Wattenhofer, PODC 2013) that considers a network of $n$ randomized finite automata with very weak communication capabilities (a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-26 Yehuda Afek , Yuval Emek , Noa Kolikant

In this paper, we propose a natural notion of individual preference (IP) stability for clustering, which asks that every data point, on average, is closer to the points in its own cluster than to the points in any other cluster. Our notion…

It is well known that no reasonable voting rule is strategyproof. Moreover, the common Plurality rule is particularly prone to strategic behavior of the voters and empirical studies show that people often vote strategically in practice.…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-22 Reshef Meir , Omer Lev , Jeffrey S. Rosenschein

Sequences of events in noise-driven excitable systems with slow variables often show serial correlations among their intervals of events. Here, we employ a master equation for general non-renewal processes to calculate the interval and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-05-23 Farzad Farkhooi , Eilif Muller , Martin P. Nawrot

Electing leader is a vital issue not only in distributed computing but also in communication network [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], centralized mutual exclusion algorithm [6, 7], centralized control IPC, etc. A leader is required to make synchronization…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-10-13 Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman , Afroza Nahar

Population protocols are a well established model of computation by anonymous, identical finite state agents. A protocol is well-specified if from every initial configuration, all fair executions reach a common consensus. The central…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Michael Blondin , Javier Esparza , Stefan Jaax , Philipp J. Meyer

We consider the following distributed consensus problem: Each node in a complete communication network of size $n$ initially holds an \emph{opinion}, which is chosen arbitrarily from a finite set $\Sigma$. The system must converge toward a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-28 Luca Becchetti , Andrea Clementi , Emanuele Natale , Francesco Pasquale , Luca Trevisan

We study the problem of computing Stackelberg equilibria Stackelberg games whose underlying structure is in congestion games, focusing on the case where each player can choose a single resource (a.k.a. singleton congestion games) and one of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Matteo Castiglioni , Alberto Marchesi , Nicola Gatti , Stefano Coniglio

We propose a new theoretical model for passively mobile Wireless Sensor Networks. We call it the PALOMA model, standing for PAssively mobile LOgarithmic space MAchines. The main modification w.r.t. the Population Protocol model is that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-04-21 Ioannis Chatzigiannakis , Othon Michail , Stavros Nikolaou , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Paul G. Spirakis

We study the fixation time of the identity of the leader, i.e., the most massive component, in the general setting of Aldous's multiplicative coalescent [4, 5], which in an asymptotic sense describes the evolution of the component sizes of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Louigi Addario-Berry , Shankar Bhamidi , Sanchayan Sen

Consider the problem of finding a population or a probability distribution amongst many with the largest mean when these means are unknown but population samples can be simulated or otherwise generated. Typically, by selecting largest…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Peter Glynn , Sandeep Juneja

In this paper, we consider a population of individuals who have actions and opinions, which coevolve, mutually influencing one another on a complex network structure. In particular, we formulate a control problem for this social network, in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-12 Roberta Raineri , Mengbin Ye , Lorenzo Zino

We study the class of networks which can be created in polylogarithmic parallel time by network constructors: groups of anonymous agents that interact randomly under a uniform random scheduler with the ability to form connections between…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-02 Matthew Connor , Othon Michail , Paul Spirakis

In this paper we show that approximation can help reduce the space used for self-stabilization. In the classic \emph{state model}, where the nodes of a network communicate by reading the states of their neighbors, an important measure of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-22 Lélia Blin , Swan Dubois , Laurent Feuilloley

We resolve the question of optimality for a well-studied packetized implementation of random linear network coding, called PNC. In PNC, in contrast to the classical memoryless setting, nodes store received information in memory to later…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-18 Bernhard Haeupler , MinJi Kim , Muriel Médard

It is generally accepted that populations are useful for the global exploration of multi-modal optimisation problems. Indeed, several theoretical results are available showing such advantages over single-trajectory search heuristics. In…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Dogan Corus , Pietro S. Oliveto

Memetic Algorithms are known to be a powerful technique in solving hard optimization problems. To design a memetic algorithm one needs to make a host of decisions; selecting a population size is one of the most important among them. Most…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Daniel Karapetyan , Gregory Gutin
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