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The pyrochlore antiferromagnet Tb2Ti2O7 has proven to be an enigma to experimentalists and theorists working on frustrated magnetic systems. The experimentally determined energy level structure suggests a local <111> Ising antiferromagnet…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Enjalran , M. J. P. Gingras , Y. -J. Kao , A. Del Maestro , H. R. Molavian

PbCuTe2O6 is a rare example of a spin liquid candidate featuring a three dimensional magnetic lattice. Strong geometric frustration arises from the dominant antiferromagnetic interaction which generates a hyperkagome network of Cu2+ ions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-14 P. Khuntia , F. Bert , P. Mendels , B. Koteswararao , A. V. Mahajan , M. Baenitz , F. C. Chou , C. Baines , A. Amato , Y. Furukawa

We study spin liquid in the frustrated diamond lattice antiferromagnet CoAl2O4 by means of single crystal neutron scattering in zero and applied magnetic field. The magnetically ordered phase appearing below TN=8 K remains nonconventional…

Despite a Curie-Weiss temperature $\theta_{\rm CW} \sim -14$ K, the Tb2Ti2O7 pyrochlore magnetic material lacks long range magnetic order down to at least $T^*\approx 50$ mK. It has recently been proposed that the low temperature collective…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-07 Hamid R. Molavian , Michel J. P. Gingras

In a recent letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 82}, 1012 (1999)] it was found that the Tb$^{3+}$ magnetic moments in the Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ pyrochlore lattice of corner-sharing tetrahedra remain in a {\it collective paramagnetic} state down to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. P. Gingras , B. C. den Hertog , M. Faucher , J. S. Gardner , L. J. Chang , B. D. Gaulin , N. P. Raju , J. E. Greedan

Recent elastic and inelastic neutron scattering studies of the highly frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet Tb2Ti2O7 have shown some very intriguing features that cannot be modeled by the local <111> classical Ising model, naively expected…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Ying-Jer Kao , Matthew Enjalran , Adrian Del Maestro , Hamid R. Molavian , Michel J. P. Gingras

High resolution X-ray scattering measurements on single crystal Tb2Ti2O7 reveal finite structural correlations at low temperatures. This geometrically frustrated pyrochlore is known to exhibit a spin liquid, or cooperative paramagnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. C. Ruff , B. D. Gaulin , J. P. Castellan , K. C. Rule , J. P. Clancy , J. Rodriguez , H. A. Dabkowska

Neutron scattering experiments on a polycrystalline sample of the frustrated pyrochlore magnet Tb2Ti2O7, which does not show any magnetic order down to 50 mK, have revealed that it shows condensation behavior below 0.4 K from a thermally…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-12-13 Hiroshi Takatsu , Hiroaki Kadowaki , Taku J. Sato , Jeffrey W. Lynn , Yoshikazu Tabata , Teruo Yamazaki , Kazuyuki Matsuhira

At low temperatures, Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ enters a spin liquid state, despite expectations of magnetic order and/or a structural distortion. Using neutron scattering, we have discovered that in this spin liquid state an excited crystal field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-16 T. Fennell , M. Kenzelmann , B. Roessli , H. Mutka , J. Ollivier , M. Ruminy , U. Stuhr , O. Zaharko , L. Bovo , A. Cervellino , M. K. Haas , R. J. Cava

We report an investigation on structure and magnetic properties of the $S=3/2$ zigzag spin chain compound BaCoTe$_2$O$_7$. Neutron diffraction measurements reveal BaCoTe$_2$O$_7$ crystallizes in the noncentrosymmetric space group $Ama2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-06 Lisi Li , Xunwu Hu , Zengjia Liu , Jia Yu , Benyuan Cheng , Sihao Deng , Lunhua He , Kun Cao , Dao-Xin Yao , Meng Wang

The three-dimensional frustrated spin lattice in MgCrGaO4, where Cr3+ ions occupy a pyrochlore-like network, exemplifies a quantum magnet with competing interactions, macroscopic degeneracy, and exotic low-energy excitations. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-17 U. Jena , S. Kundu , Suheon Lee , Q. Faure , F. Damay , S. Rols , Adam Berlie , S. Petit , Kwang-Yong Choi , P. Khuntia

The pyrochlore compound \tbti\ is known to remain in a spin-liquid state down to the lowest attainable temperature (0.05\,K), whereas current theories predict it should order into an antiferromagnetic structure. A number of models have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-11 P. Bonville , I. Mirebeau , A. Gukasov , S. Petit , J. Robert

The origin of the spin liquid state in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ has challenged experimentalists and theorists alike for nearly 20 years. To improve our understanding of the exotic magnetism in Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, we have synthesized a chemical…

We have studied the spin liquid Tb$\_2$Sn$\_2$O$\_7$ by neutron diffraction and specific heat measurements. Below about 2 K, the magnetic correlations change from antiferromagnetic to ferromagnetic. Magnetic order settles in two steps, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Mirebeau , A. Apeteri , J. Rodriguez-Carvajal , P. Bonville , A. Forget , D. Colson , V. Glazkov , J. P. Sanchez , O. Isnard , E. Suard

We have explored the spin liquid state in Tb2Ti2O7 with vibrating coil magnetometry down to 0.04 K under magnetic fields up to 5 T. We observe magnetic history dependence below $T < 0.2$K reminiscent of the classical spin ice systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Legl , C. Krey , S. R. Dunsiger , H. A. Dabkowska , J. A. Rodriguez , G. M. Luke , C. Pfleiderer

Spin liquid ground states are predicted to arise within several distinct scenarios in condensed matter physics. The observation of these disordered magnetic states is particularly pervasive amongst a class of materials known as frustrated…

We report neutron scattering studies of the spin correlations of the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore Tb2Mo2O7 using single crystal samples. This material undergoes a spin-freezing transition below Tg~24 K, similar to Y2Mo2O7, and has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. K. Singh , J. S. Helton , S. Chu , T. H. Han , C. J. Bonnoit , S. Chang , H. J. Kang , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

We report high resolution single crystal x-ray diffraction measurements of the frustrated pyrochlore magnet Tb2Ti2O7, collected using a novel low temperature pulsed magnet system. This instrument allows characterization of structural…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-16 J. P. C. Ruff , Z. Islam , J. P. Clancy , K. A. Ross , H. Nojiri , Y. H. Matsuda , H. A. Dabkowska , A. D. Dabkowski , B. D. Gaulin

Structure with orbital degeneracy is unstable toward spontaneous distortion. Such orbital correlation usually has a much higher energy scale than spins, and therefore, magnetic transition takes place at a much lower temperature, almost…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-11 Huiyuan Man , Mario Halim , Hiroshi Sawa , Masayuki Hagiwara , Yusuke Wakabayashi , Satoru Nakatsuji

Spin correlations of the frustrated pyrochlore oxide Tb$_{2+x}$Ti$_{2-x}$O$_{7+y}$ have been investigated by using inelastic neutron scattering on single crystalline samples ($x=-0.007, 0.000,$ and $0.003$), which have the putative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-08 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Mika Wakita , Björn Fåk , Jacques Ollivier , Seiko Ohira-Kawamura , Kenji Nakajima , Jeffrey W. Lynn
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