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Related papers: Numerical study of plume patterns in the chemotaxi…

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Aerotaxis is the particular form of chemotaxis in which oxygen plays the role of both the attractant and the repellent. Aerotaxis occurs without methylation adaptation, and it leads to fast and complete aggregation toward the most favorable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Barbara "Bori" C. Mazzag

We present a scheme to extract information about plumes, a prominent coherent structure in turbulent thermal convection, from simultaneous local velocity and temperature measurements. Using this scheme, we study the temperature dependence…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Emily S. C. Ching , H. Guo , Xiao-Dong Shang , P. Tong , Ke-Qing Xia

The growth by condensation of small water droplets in a three-dimensional homogeneous isotropic turbulent flow is considered. Within a simple model of advection and condensation, the dynamics and growth of millions of droplets are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-07-15 Alessandra S. Lanotte , Agnese Seminara , Federico Toschi

The behavior of polymers in combined flow and electric fields underlies many manufacturing processes but remains poorly understood. To address this, we model charged polymers across scales. We extend the original Rouse model for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-22 Zachary Wolfgram , Jeffrey G. Ethier , Matthew Grasinger

Biomolecular condensates formed through the phase separation of proteins and nucleic acids are widely observed, offering a fundamental means of organizing intracellular materials in a membrane-less fashion. Traditionally, these condensates…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-10 Guang Shi , Kenneth S. Schweizer

This paper investigates steady state solutions of a vasculogenesis model governed by coupled partial differential equations in a bounded two dimensional domain. Explicit steady state solutions are analytically constructed, and their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Sinchita Lahiri , Kun Zhao

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface such as the air-water interface are an example of a two-dimensional fluid. Such dispersions have been observed to spontaneously form cluster and stripe morphologies in certain systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer

In this paper we develop a field-theoretic description for run and tumble chemotaxis, based on a density functional description of crystalline materials modified to capture orientational ordering. We show that this framework, with its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-10 Purba Chatterjee , Nigel Goldenfeld

We discuss recent progress in the theoretical description of chemotaxis by coupling the diffusion equation of a chemical species to equations describing the motion of sensing microorganisms. In particular, we discuss models for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-05 B. Liebchen , H. Löwen

We discuss spatio-temporal pattern formation in two separate thermal convective systems. In the first system, hydrothermal waves (HTW) are modeled numerically in an annular channel. A temperature difference is imposed across the channel,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-20 Atanu Chatterjee , Takahiko Ban , Atsushi Onizuka , Germano Iannacchione

We analyze a one-dimensional two-scalar fields reaction advection diffusion model for the globally subcritical transition to turbulence. In this model, the homogeneous turbulent state is disconnected from the laminar one and disappears in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-09 Pavan V. Kashyap , Juan F. Marìn , Yohann Duguet , Olivier Dauchot

We investigate convection in a thin cylindrical gas layer with an imposed flux at the bottom and a fixed temperature along the side, using a combination of direct numerical simulations and laboratory experiments. The experimental approach…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-13 Florian Rein , Laure Carénini , Florian Fichot , Benjamin Favier , Michael Le Bars

A coupled map lattice for convection is proposed, which consists of Eulerian and Lagrangian procedures. Simulations of the model not only reproduce a wide-range of phenomena in Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection experiments but also lead to…

chao-dyn · Physics 2015-06-24 Tatsuo Yanagita , Kunihiko Kaneko

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the behavior of a compressible Lennard-Jones fluid in simple shear flow in a two-dimensional nanochannel. The system is equilibrated in the fluid phase close to the triple point at which gas,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-31 Madhu Priya , Yitzhak Rabin

We study shallow moist Rayleigh-Benard convection in the Boussinesq approximation in three-dimensional direct numerical simulations. The thermodynamics of phase changes is approximated by a piecewise linear equation of state close to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-06-25 Joerg Schumacher , Olivier Pauluis

The effects of a dispersed particulate phase on the onset of Rayleigh-B\'enard convection in a fluid layer is studied theoretically by means of a two-fluid Eulerian modelization. The particles are non-Brownian, spherical, with inertia and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-24 Saad Raza , Silvia C. Hirata , Enrico Calzavarini

Bioconvection is the prototypical active matter system for hydrodynamic instabilities and pattern formation in suspensions of biased swimming microorganisms, particularly at the dilute end of the concentration spectrum where cell-cell…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-22 Martin A. Bees , Prasad Perlekar

We study the effect of a single driven tracer particle in a bath of other particles performing the random average process on an infinite line using a stochastic hydrodynamics approach. We consider arbitrary fixed as well as random initial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-03 A. Kundu , J. Cividini

We perform a linear dynamical stability analysis of a general hydrodynamic model of chemotactic aggregation [Chavanis & Sire, Physica A, in press (2007)]. Specifically, we study the stability of an infinite and homogeneous distribution of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Clement Sire

Chemotaxis is the process by which cells behave in a way that follows the chemical gradient. Applications to bacteria growth, tissue inflammation, and vascular tumors provide a focus on optimization strategies. Experiments can characterize…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-07-18 K. Renee Fister , Maeve L. McCarthy