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The Fraunhofer diffraction of quantum particles from materials with sharp electron-density edges or symmetric bond structures is ubiquitous. In contrast, diffraction from atoms with characteristic asymptotically-diffused electron…

The transport of excess electrons in liquid argon driven out of equilibrium by an applied electric field is revisited using a multi-term solution of Boltzmann's equation together with ab initio liquid phase cross-sections calculated using…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-04 G. J. Boyle , R. P. McEachran , D. G. Cocks , R. D. White

The bremsstrahlung cross section for relativistic electrons in a crystal is split into the sum of coherent and incoherent parts (the last is due to a thermal motion of atoms in the crystal). Although the spectrum of incoherent radiation in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-06-04 N. F. Shul'ga , V. V. Syshchenko , A. I. Tarnovsky

We present a model of non-ionizing scattering of electrons on atomic ensemble in matter, applicable in a wide electron energy range from ~eV up to relativistic ones. The approach based on the dynamic-structure factor formalism considers…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-17 N. Medvedev , D. I. Zainutdinov , A. E. Volkov

The inelastic scattering of electrons on weakly-bound nuclei is studied with a simple model based on the long range behavior of the bound state wavefunction and on the effective-range expansion for the continuum wavefunctions. Three…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. Bertulani

We show that both confined atoms and electron-atom scattering can be described by a unified basis set method. The central idea behind this method is to place the atom inside a hard potential sphere, enforced by a standard Slater type basis…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Meta van Faassen

We present an extensive set of theoretical results for differential, integrated, and momentum transfer cross sections for the elastic scattering of electrons by zinc, cadmium, and mercury. This study extends the application of our method of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Mehrdad Adibzadeh , Constantine E. Theodosiou

The cross section of elastic electron-proton scattering taking place in an electron gas is calculated within the Closed Time Path method. It is found to be the sum of two terms, one being the expression in the vacuum except that it involves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Janos Polonyi , Karima Zazoua

Differential elastic electron scattering cross sections of trichlorofluoromethane $\mathrm{(CCl_3F)}$ were measured for the first time over a broad energy range spanning 30 eV to 800 eV in the angular range of 20$^\circ$ to 150$^\circ$. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Mareike Dinger , Yeunsoo Park , Woon Yong Baek

We present an experimental study on the rotational inelastic scattering of OH ($X^2\Pi_{3/2}, J=3/2, f$) radicals with He and D$_2$ at collision energies between 100 and 500 cm$^{-1}$ in a crossed beam experiment. The OH radicals are state…

The quadratic low-temperature dependence of resistance in ordinary metals is determined by the momentum relaxation due to electron-electron scattering in the presence Umklapp processes and scattering on impurities. In metals without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-12 V. P. Mineev

The leading-order electron-atom bremsstrahlung is investigated within the rigorous relativistic approach based on the partial-wave representation of the Dirac wave functions in the external atomic field. Approximating the atomic target by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Andrey Surzhykov

Low-energy cross sections for elastic scattering and recoil of protons from $^4$He nuclei (also known as $\alpha$ particles) are calculated directly by solving the Schr\"odinger equation for five nucleons interacting through accurate two-…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Guillaume Hupin , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil

The realization of mixtures of excitons and charge carriers in van-der-Waals materials presents a new frontier for the study of the many-body physics of strongly interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures. In order to derive an effective low-energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Christian Fey , Peter Schmelcher , Atac Imamoglu , Richard Schmidt

Scattering polarized electrons provides an important probe of the weak interactions. Precisely measuring the parity-violating left-right cross section asymmetry is the goal of a number of experiments recently completed or in progress. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Jens Erler , Charles J. Horowitz , Sonny Mantry , Paul A. Souder

Fully relativistic treatment of the electron-atom and positron-atom bremsstrahlung is reported. The calculation is based on the partial-wave expansion of the Dirac scattering states in an external atomic field. A comparison of the electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 V. A. Yerokhin , A. Surzhykov , R. Märtin , S. Tashenov , G. Weber

We consider the elastic scattering of electrons by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a two-color circularly polarized laser field in the domain of moderate intensities below $10^{13}$ W/cm$^2$ and high projectile energies. A hybrid approach…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buica

The variation with energy of the total cross section for elastic electron scattering from atoms of several elements is caused primarily by shape resonances corresponding to the formation of temporary negative ions. It is shown that such…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Nicoletopoulos

We describe a method for numerically incorporating electron--electron scattering in quantum wells for small deviations of the distribution function from equilibrium, within the framework of the Boltzmann equation. For a given temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , Karsten Flensberg

Measurements of polarized electron-nucleon scattering can be realized at the TESLA linear collider facility with projected luminosities that are about two orders of magnitude higher than those expected of other experiments at comparable…