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We investigate radial Rindler trajectories in a static spherically symmetric black hole spacetime. We assume the trajectory to remain linearly uniformly accelerated throughout its motion, in the sense of the curved spacetime generalisation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-28 Kajol Paithankar , Sanved Kolekar

We find simple expressions for velocity of massless particles in dependence of the distance $r$ in Schwarzschild coordinates. For massive particles these expressions put an upper bound for the velocity. Our results apply to static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-19 I. Arraut , D. Batic , M. Nowakowski

This paper addresses the problem of estimating the position of an object moving in $R^n$ from direction and velocity measurements. After addressing observability issues associated with this problem, a nonlinear observer is designed so as to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-03-27 Florent Le Bras , Tarek Hamel , Robert Mahony , Claude Samson

Two observers determine the entanglement between two free bosonic modes by each detecting one of the modes and observing the correlations between their measurements. We show that a state which is maximally entangled in an inertial frame…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Fuentes-Schuller , R. B. Mann

Peculiar velocities change the expansion rate of any observer moving relative to the smooth Hubble flow. As a result, observers in a galaxy like our Milky Way can experience accelerated expansion within a globally decelerating universe,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-29 Christos G. Tsagas

We derive explicit and exact expressions for the physical velocity of a free particle comoving with the Hubble flow as measured by a static observer, and for the frequency shift of light emitted by a comoving source and received, again, by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-04 Simen Braeck , Oystein Elgaroy

An observer at rest in a uniformly accelerated reference frame experiences a parallel gravitational field, where the rays of light are formed as circular arcs instead of being straight lines. We deduce how a sphere at rest in the Rindler…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-02 E. Eriksen , O. Gron

Relative motion in space with multifractal time (fractional dimension of time close to integer $d_{t}=1+\epsilon (r,t), \epsilon \ll 1$) for "almost" inertial frames of reference (time is almost homogeneous and almost isotropic) is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Kobelev

The coordinate conditions for three exact solutions for the metric components of a coordinate system with constant acceleration or of a static plane symmetric gravitational field are presented. First, the coordinate condition that the…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-12-25 Preston Jones , Lucas Wanex

We consider a point-like observer that moves in a medium illuminated by noise sources with Lorentz-invariant spectrum. We show that the autocorrelation function of the signal recorded by the observer allows it to perceive its environment.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Mathias Fink , Josselin Garnier

Although there is no relative motion among different points on a rotating disc, each point belongs to a different noninertial frame. This fact, not recognized in previous approaches to the Ehrenfest paradox and related problems, is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. Nikolic

We consider a few thought experiments of radial motion of massive particles in the gravitational fields outside and inside various celestial bodies: Earth, Sun, black hole. All other interactions except gravity are disregarded. For the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-17 S. I. Blinnikov , L. B. Okun , M. I. Vysotsky

A determination is made of the radiation emitted by a linearly uniformly accelerated uncharged dipole transmitter. It is found that, first of all, the radiation rate is given by the familiar Larmor formula, but it is augmented by an amount…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ulrich H. Gerlach

We investigate the limitations of length measurements by accelerated observers in Minkowski spacetime brought about via the hypothesis of locality, namely, the assumption that an accelerated observer at each instant is equivalent to an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-27 Bahram Mashhoon , Uwe Muench

In this methodological note we discuss some details and peculiarities of the cosmic expansion as viewed by a realistic observer. We show that the velocity $v_\Theta$ related to a change (measured by observer's clock) of the angular…

Popular Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 A. V. Toporensky , S. B. Popov

When Gaussian null coordinates are adapted to a Killing horizon, the near-horizon limit is defined by a coordinate rescaling and then by taking the regulator parameter $\varepsilon$ to be small, as a way of zooming into the horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-08 Andrea Fontanella

Naively applying Hubble's law to a sufficiently distant object gives a receding velocity larger than the speed of light. By discussing a very similar situation in special relativity, we argue that Hubble's law is meaningful only for nearby…

General Physics · Physics 2012-09-11 Ali Kaya

Geodesics (by definition) have an intrinsic 4-acceleration zero. However, when expressed in terms of coordinates, the coordinate acceleration $d^2 x^i/d t^2$ can very easily be non-zero, and the coordinate velocity $d x^i/d t$ can behave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-29 Petarpa Boonserm , Tritos Ngampitipan , Matt Visser

In our previous paper \cite{8}, we proposed a cosmological model from the emergence of space, which possesses a significant character of evaluating the vacuum energy from the Hubble constant and the age of universe. And one problem of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-01 Zi-Liang Wang , Jian-Bo Deng

In Minkowski space, an accelerated reference frame may be defined as one that is related to an inertial frame by a sequence of instantaneous Lorentz transformations. Such an accelerated observer sees a causal horizon, and the quantum vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Nirmalendu Acharyya , Sachindeo Vaidya
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