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Related papers: Non-conservative evolution in Algols: where is the…

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Aims. Various studies indicate that interacting binary stars of Algol type evolve non-conservatively. However, direct detections of systemic mass loss in Algols have been scarce so far. We study the systemic mass loss in Algols by looking…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Andreas Mayer , Romain Deschamps , Alain Jorissen

During the mass-transfer phase in Algol systems, a large amount of mass and angular momentum are accreted by the gainer star which can be accelerated up to its critical Keplerian velocity. The fate of the gainer once it reaches this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Deschamps , L. Siess , P. J. Davis , A. Jorissen

Liberal evolution of interacting binaries has been proposed previously by several authors in order to meet various observed binary characteristics better than conservative evolution does. Since Algols are eclipsing binaries the distribution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-21 W. Van Rensbergen , J. P. De Greve , N. Mennekens , K. Jansen , C. De Loore

In a liberal evolutionary scenario, mass can escape from a binary during eras of fast mass transfer. We calculate the mass lost by binaries with a B-type primary at birth where mass transfer starts during hydrogen core burning of the donor.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-08 W. Van Rensbergen , J. P. De Greve , N. Mennekens , K. Jansen , C. De Loore

High rates of stable mass transfer likely occur for some binary star systems, but the resulting flow of mass and angular momentum (AM) is unclear. We perform hydrodynamical simulations of a polytropic donor star and a point mass secondary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-01 Peter Scherbak , Wenbin Lu , Jim Fuller

We present the first results of a detailed modeling of chemical and photometric evolution of galaxies including the effects of a dusty interstellar medium. A chemical evolution code follows the SF rate, the gas fraction and the metallicity,…

We apply a model of dynamo-driven mass loss, magnetic braking and tidal friction to the evolution of stars with cool convective envelopes; in particular we apply it to binary stars where the combination of magnetic braking and tidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter P. Eggleton , Ludmila Kiseleva-Eggleton

We perform numerical simulations to investigate the stellar wind from interacting binary stars. Our aim is to find analytical formulae describing the outflow structure. In each binary system the more massive star is in the asymptotic giant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Luis C. Bermúdez-Bustamante , G. García-Segura , W. Steffen , L. Sabin

Our aim is to calculate the evolution of Algol binaries within the framework of the osculating orbital theory, which considers the perturbing forces acting on the orbit of each star arising from mass exchange via Roche lobe overflow (RLOF).…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-15 P. J. Davis , L. Siess , R. Deschamps

About a quarter of massive binary stars undergo mass transfer while both stars burn hydrogen at their cores, first on the thermal and then on the nuclear timescale. The nuclear timescale mass transfer leads to observable counterparts: the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 K. Sen , N. Langer , P. Marchant , A. Menon , S. E. de Mink , A. Schootemeijer , C. Schürmann , L. Mahy , B. Hastings , K. Nathaniel , H. Sana , C. Wang , X. T. Xu

Theoretical models suggest that massive stars form via disk-mediated accretion, with bipolar outflows playing a fundamental role. A recent study toward massive molecular outflows has revealed a decrease of the SiO line intensity as the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Sanchez-Monge , A. Lopez-Sepulcre , R. Cesaroni , C. M. Walmsley , C. Codella , M. T. Beltran , M. Pestalozzi , S. Molinari

We use ALMA CO(1-0) observations and VLT/MUSE rest-frame optical data of the ultraluminous infrared galaxy (ULIRG) IRAS20100-4156 at $z=0.1297$ to characterize its powerful outflow in multiple phases using tracers of cold molecular,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-10 B. Hagedorn , C. Cicone , M. Sarzi , P. Severgnini , C. Vignali

We present the first large-scale, high-resolution simulations of dusty, star formation feedback-driven galactic outflows. Using the Cholla hydrodynamics code, we investigate dust sputtering in these environments for grains ranging in size…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-09 Helena M. Richie , Evan E. Schneider

Dust production is one of the more curious phenomena observed in massive binary systems with interacting winds. The high temperatures, UV photon flux and violent shocks should destroy any dust grains that condense. However, in some extreme…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-18 J. W. Eatson , J. M. Pittard , S. Van Loo

We present photometric evolution models of galaxies, in which, in addition to the stellar component, the effects of an evolving dusty interstellar medium have been included with particular care. Starting from the work of Calura, Pipino &…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Schurer , F. Calura , L. Silva , A. Pipino , G. L. Granato , F. Matteucci , R. Maiolino

The wavelength dependences of interstellar extinction and polarization, supplemented by observed elemental abundances and the spectrum of infrared emission from dust heated by starlight, strongly constrain dust models. One dust model that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-03-11 B. T. Draine

Modelling dust formation in single stars evolving through the carbon-star stage of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) reproduces well the mid-infrared colours and magnitudes of most of the C-rich sources in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 F. Dell'Agli , E. Marini , F. D'Antona , P. Ventura , M. A. T. Groenewegen , L. Mattsson , D. Kamath , D. A. García-Hernández , M. Tailo

There is now ample evidence that the interstellar thick disks of spiral galaxies are dusty. Although the majority of extraplanar gas in the first few kiloparsecs above the plane of a spiral galaxy is matter that has been expelled from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Christopher Howk

The spectral energy distribution (SED) of galaxies provides fundamental information on the related physical processes. However, the SED is significantly affected by dust in its interstellar medium. Dust is mainly produced by asymptotic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-25 Kazuki Y. Nishida , Tsutomu T. Takeuchi , Takuma Nagata , Ryosuke S. Asano

Massive molecular outflows erupting from high-mass young stellar objects provide important clues to understanding the mechanism of high-mass star formation. Based on new CO J=3-2 and J=1-0 observations using the Atacama Submillimeter…

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