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We derive a priori estimates for the compressible free-boundary Euler equations with surface tension in three spatial dimensions in the case of a liquid. These are estimates for local existence in Lagrangian coordinates when the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Igor Kukavica

We consider a two-dimensional, two-layer, incompressible, steady flow, with vorticity which is constant in each layer, in an infinite channel with rigid walls. The velocity is continuous across the interface, there is no surface tension or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Karsten Matthies , Jonathan Sewell , Miles H. Wheeler

After reformulate the incompressible Euler-$\alpha$ equations in 3D smooth domain with Drichlet data, we obtain the unique classical solutions to Euler-$\alpha$ equations exist in uniform time interval independent of $\alpha$. We also show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Aibin Zang

An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

It is shown that if the system of the Euler equations has a special global in time smooth solution with the linear profile of velocity, then another solutions with Cauchy data, close in the Sobolev norm to the initial data of the given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olga S. Rozanova

The well-posedness of the three space dimensional Prandtl equations is studied under some constraint on its flow structure. It reveals that the classical Burgers equation plays an important role in determining this type of flow with special…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

A novel semi-Lagrangian method is introduced to solve numerically the Euler equation for ideal incompressible flow in arbitrary space dimension. It exploits the time-analyticity of fluid particle trajectories and requires, in principle,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-20 O. Podvigina , V. Zheligovsky , U. Frisch

It is well-known that due to the lack of a technique to obtain the a-priori $L^{\infty}$ estimate of the artificial viscosity solutions of the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional Euler-Poisson (or hydrodynamic) model for semiconductors,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Yun-guang Lu

The incompressible Navier-Stokes equations and static Euler equations are considered. We find that there exist infinite non-trivial regular solutions of incompressible static Euler equations with given boundary conditions. Moreover there…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Yongqian Han

This paper is devoted to the study of the compressible boundary layer equations in the Gevrey-2 solution space. Compared to the classical Prandtl equation, the additional complexity arises from the strong interaction between viscous layer…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Ya-Guang Wang , Yi-Lei Zhao

In this paper, we study initial boundary value problem of semilinear parabolic equations and prove that any positive solution of its steady-state problem is an initial datum threshold for the existence and nonexistence of global solution to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-07 Qiuyi Dai , Yonggeng Gu , Fang Liu , Junhui Xie

For any bounded smooth domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^3$, we establish the global existence of a weak solution $u:\Omega\times (0,+\infty)\to\mathbb R^3\times\mathbb S^2$ of the initial-boundary value (or the Cauchy) problem of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Fanghua Lin , Changyou Wang

Starting from the local-in-time classical solution to the compressible Euler system with impermeable boundary condition in half-space, by employing the coupled weak viscous layers (governed by linearized compressible Prandtl equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo , Shaojun Tang

The paper examines one-dimensional total variation flow equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Thanks to a new concept of "almost classical" solutions we are able to determine evolution of facets -- flat regions of solutions. A key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Karolina Kielak , Piotr Bogusław Mucha , Piotr Rybka

With a small parameter $\epsilon$, Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) systems over a finite one-dimensional (1D) spatial domain have steady state solutions, called 1D boundary layer solutions, which profiles form boundary layers near boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-30 Chia-Yu Hsieh , Tai-Chia Lin

In this work we investigate Cauchy problem and initial boundary value problem for time-fractional Airy equation on the graphs with infinite and finite bonds. We studied properties of potentials for this equation and using these properties…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Rakhimov Kamoladdin , Sobirov Zarifboy , Jabborov Nasridin

The global existence of smooth solutions to the vacuum free boundary problem with physical singularity of compressible Euler equations with damping and gravity is proved in space dimensions $n=1, 2, 3$, for the initial data being small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Huihui Zeng

A recent prominent result asserts that steady incompressible Euler flows strictly away from stagnation in a two-dimensional infinitely long strip must be shear flows. On the other hand, flows with stagnation points, very challenging in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Congming Li , Yingshu Lv , Henrik Shahgholian , Chunjing Xie

We derive an improved rigorous bound on the space and time averaged temperature $<T>$ of an infinite Prandtl number Boussinesq fluid contained between isothermal no-slip boundaries thermally driven by uniform internal heating. A novel…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jared P. Whitehead , Charles R. Doering

This book aims to present some recent results on Prandtl equations and MHD boundary layer equations. This book is essentially divided into two parts. Chapter 1 as the first part systematically surveys the results till 2020 on Prandtl…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Yuming Qin , Xiaolei Dong , Xiuqing Wang
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