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Related papers: Reanalyzing the visible colors of Centaurs and KBO…

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We report a detection of statistically significant color variations for a sample of 7,531 multiply observed asteroids that are listed in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Moving Object Catalog. Using 5-band photometric observations accurate to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-09 G. Szabo , Z. Ivezic , M. Juric , R. H. Lupton , L. L. Kiss

Radial velocity (RV) monitoring of solar-type visual binaries has been conducted at the CTIO/SMARTS 1.5-m telescope to study short-period systems. Data reduction is described, mean and individual RVs of 163 observed objects are given. New…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-05 Andrei Tokovinin

We show the effects of the perturbation caused by a passing by star on the Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) of our Solar System. The dynamics of the Kuiper belt (KB) is followed by direct $N$-body simulations. The sampling of the KB has been done…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 D. Punzo , R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , S. Portegies Zwart

We study the impact of systematic errors on planned weak lensing surveys and compute the requirements on their contributions so that they are not a dominant source of the cosmological parameter error budget. The generic types of error we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Dragan Huterer , Masahiro Takada , Gary Bernstein , Bhuvnesh Jain

Context. Blazars are a distinct subclass of active galactic nuclei (AGN), known for their fast variability, high polarization, and intense emission across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays. Gamma-ray blazar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-08 N. Álvarez Crespo , A. Domínguez , V. S. Paliya , M. Chamorro Cazorla , P. Sánchez Blázquez , A. Gil de Paz

We investigate the UV-optical (longward of Ly$\alpha$ 1216\AA) spectral variability of nearly 9000 quasars ($0<z<4$) using multi-epoch photometric data within the SDSS Stripe 82 region. The regression slope in the flux-flux space of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-14 Mitsuru Kokubo , Tomoki Morokuma , Takeo Minezaki , Mamoru Doi , Toshihiro Kawaguchi , Hiroaki Sameshima , Shintaro Koshida

In an era of large spectroscopic surveys of stars and big data, sophisticated statistical methods become more and more important in order to infer fundamental stellar parameters such as mass and age. Bayesian techniques are powerful methods…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 F. R. N. Schneider , N. Castro , L. Fossati , N. Langer , A. de Koter

Quasars are variable and their variability can both constrain their physical properties and help to identify them. We look for ways to efficiently identify quasars exhibiting consistent variability over multi-year time-scales, based on a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-02 E. A. Zaharieva , V. D. Ivanov , E. P. Ovcharov , O. I. Stanchev

In this study, we analyze the $\sim 16$ yr Fermi-LAT data of 160 blazars consisting of 92 flat-spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs), 64 BL Lacertae type objects (BL Lacs), and 4 blazar candidates of unknown type objects (BCU), and exhibit their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-22 Junhao Deng , Yunguo Jiang

We apply instance-based machine learning in the form of a k-nearest neighbor algorithm to the task of estimating photometric redshifts for 55,746 objects spectroscopically classified as quasars in the Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital…

We present a comprehensive photometric study of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) by combining data from SDSS, Col-OSSOS, DES, and the recent Rubin First Look (RFL) data. Our database comprises 43 677 measurements in the u, g, r, i, and z…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-09 Milagros Colazo , Alvaro Alvarez-Candal

Object-centric architectures can learn to extract distinct object representations from visual scenes, enabling downstream applications on the object level. Similarly to autoencoder-based image models, object-centric approaches have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Bastian Jäckl , Yannick Metz , Udo Schlegel , Daniel A. Keim , Maximilian T. Fischer

We use more than a decade of radial velocity measurements for $\alpha$ Cen A, B, and Proxima Centauri from HARPS, CHIRON, and UVES to identify the $M \sin i$ and orbital periods of planets that could have been detected if they existed. At…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Lily L. Zhao , Debra A. Fischer , John M. Brewer , Matt Giguere , Bárbara Rojas-Ayala

Color vision deficiency (CVD) affects more than 4% of the population and leads to a different visual perception of colors. Though this has been known for decades, colormaps with many colors across the visual spectra are often used to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Jamie R. Nuñez , Christopher R. Anderton , Ryan S. Renslow

A modified Baker-Nunn camera was used to conduct a wide-field survey of 1428 square degrees of sky near the ecliptic in search of bright Kuiper Belt objects and Centaurs. This area is an order of magnitude larger than any previously…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Sheppard , D. Jewitt , C. Trujillo , M. Brown , M. Ashley

We study the perception of color illusions by vision-language models. Color illusion, where a person's visual system perceives color differently from actual color, is well-studied in human vision. However, it remains underexplored whether…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Lingjun Mao , Zineng Tang , Alane Suhr

Although the optical colour-magnitude diagram of galaxies allows one to select red sequence objects, neither can it be used for galaxy classification without additional observational data such as spectra or high-resolution images, nor to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Igor Chilingarian , Ivan Zolotukhin

Weak lensing of galaxies by large scale structure can potentially measure cosmological quantities as accurately as the cosmic microwave background (CMB). However, the relation between observables and fundamental parameters is more complex…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Wayne Hu , Max Tegmark

Analytical expressions for covariances of weak lensing statistics related to the aperture mass $\Map$ are derived for realistic survey geometries such as SNAP for a range of smoothing angles and redshift bins. We incorporate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dipak Munshi , Patrick Valageas

We investigate the relationship between the IR observed properties of the EXor variables and the mechanisms active during their evolutionary stage. To this aim, we have constructed a catalog of all the IR (1-100 micron) photometric and…