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We show that points on $C^{1}$ curves which are badly approximable by rationals in a number field form a winning set in the sense of W. M. Schmidt. As a consequence, we obtain a number field version of Schmidt's conjecture.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Manfred Einsiedler , Anish Ghosh , Beverly Lytle

We derive sharp approximation error bounds for inverse block Toeplitz matrices associated with multivariate long-memory stationary processes. The error bounds are evaluated for both column and row sums. These results are used to prove the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Akihiko Inoue , Junho Yang

We prove existence and convergence of sequences generated by the proximal point method and its two variants for monotone vector fields in Hadamard spaces. Before obtaining our results, we investigate some fundamental properties of tangent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Parin Chaipunya , Fumiaki Kohsaka

Some results on fixed points related to the contractive compositions of bounded operators in complete metric spaces are discussed through the manuscript. The class of composite operators under study can include, in particular, sequences of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-30 M. De la Sen

We introduce a new type of Bernstein operators, which can be used to approximate the functions with inner singularities. The direct and inverse results of the weighted approximation of this new type of combinations are given.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Wen-ming Lu , Lin Zhang

A Taylor variety consists of all fixed order Taylor polynomials of rational functions, where the number of variables and degrees of numerators and denominators are fixed. In one variable, Taylor varieties are given by rank constraints on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Aldo Conca , Simone Naldi , Giorgio Ottaviani , Bernd Sturmfels

We obtain direct and inverse approximation theorems of $2\pi$-periodic functions by Taylor--Abel--Poisson operators in the integral metric.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Jürgen Prestin , Viktor Savchuk , Andrii Shidlich

We study approximation by arbitrary linear combinations of $n$ translates of a single function of periodic functions. We construct some linear methods of this approximation for univariate functions in the class induced by the convolution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Dinh Dũng , Vu Nhat Huy

The classical Hermite-Biehler theorem describes possible zero sets of complex linear combinations of two real polynomials whose zeros strictly interlace. We provide the full characterization of zero sets for the case when this interlacing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Rostyslav Kozhan , Mikhail Tyaglov

Inverse problems are in many cases solved with optimization techniques. When the underlying model is linear, first-order gradient methods are usually sufficient. With nonlinear models, due to nonconvexity, one must often resort to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Arttu Arjas , Mikko J. Sillanpää , Andreas Hauptmann

In Musilak-Orlicz type spaces ${\mathcal S}_{\bf M}$, direct and inverse approximation theorems are obtained in terms of the best approximations of functions and generalized moduli of smoothness. The question of the exact constants in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Fahreddin Abdullayev , Stanislav Chaichenko , Andrii Shidlich

New proofs of the classical Hermite-Hadamard inequality are presented and several applications are given, including Hadamard-type inequalities for the functions, whose derivatives have inflection points or whose derivatives are convex.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Ilham A. Aliev , Mehmet E. Tamar , Cagla Sekin

This short but self-contained survey presents a number of elegant matrix/operator inequalities for general convex or concave functions, obtained with a unitary orbit technique. Jensen, sub or super-additivity type inequalities are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

In this paper, we establish some integral inequalities for functions whose second derivatives in absolute value are ({\alpha},m)- convex.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-08-16 M. Emin Özdemir , Merve Avci , Havva Kavurmaci

The Serre conjecture II predicts that every torsor under a semisimple, simply connected, algebraic group over a field of cohomological dimension at most 2 and of degree of imperfection at most 1 has a rational point. We generalize this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Mac Nam Trung Nguyen

We present several matrix and operator inequalities of Hermite-Hadamard type. We first establish a majorization version for monotone convex functions on matrices. We then utilize the Mond-Pecaric method to get an operator version for convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Mohammad Sal Moslehian

We consider complete convergence and closely related Hsu-Robbins-Erdos-Spitzer-Baum-Katz series for sums whose terms are elements of a linear 2-nd order autoregressive sequences of random variables and prove sufficient conditions for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Maryna Ilienko , Anastasiia Polishchuk

In this paper we derive approximate quasi-interpolants when the values of a function $u$ and of some of its derivatives are prescribed at the points of a uniform grid. As a byproduct of these formulas we obtain very simple approximants…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-06-17 Flavia Lanzara , Vladimir Maz'ya , Gunther Schmidt

This paper deals with retraction - intended as isomorphic embedding - in intersection types building left and right inverses as terms of a lambda calculus with a bottom constant. The main result is a necessary and sufficient condition two…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-02-09 Mario Coppo , Mariangiola Dezani-Ciancaglini , Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Ines Margaria , Maddalena Zacchi

We define the syntax and reduction relation of a recursively typed lambda calculus with a parallel case-function (a parallel conditional). The reduction is shown to be confluent. We interpret the recursive types as information systems in a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-06-12 Fritz Müller