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Extensive studies in the past have focused on precise calculations of the nonlinear-optical susceptibility of thousands of molecules. In this work, we use the broader approach of considering how geometry and symmetry alone play a role. We…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mark G. Kuzyk , David S. Watkins

The energetic particle environment on the Martian surface is influenced by solar and heliospheric modulation and changes in the local atmospheric pressure (or column depth). The Radiation Assessment Detector (RAD) on board the Mars Science…

We consider the formation of a single spot (localized solution) in reaction-diffusion (RD) equation on a curved manifold. Specifically, we study the direction (alignment) of the normal to interface between maxima and minima of concentration…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Sankaran Nampoothiri

The increasing cosmic ray statistics collected by present experiments and the future prospects with new large arrays demand accurate calculations of the extensive air shower parameters. The energy of the primary particle is estimated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 M. T. Dova , L. N. Epele , A. G. Mariazzi

Extreme precipitation events with large spatial extents may have more severe impacts than localized events as they can lead to widespread flooding. It is debated how climate change may affect the spatial extent of precipitation extremes,…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-12-07 Peng Zhong , Manuela Brunner , Thomas Opitz , Raphaël Huser

We present a method to mitigate the atmospheric effects (residual atmospheric lines) in single-dish radio spectroscopy caused by the elevation difference between the target and reference positions. The method is developed as a script using…

It has been suggested that galactic shock asymmetry induced by our galaxy's infall toward the Virgo Cluster may be a source of periodicity in cosmic ray exposure as the solar system oscillates perpendicular to the galactic plane. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. L. Melott , D. Atri , B. C. Thomas , M. V. Medvedev , G. W. Wilson , M. J. Murray

As a result of intense solar activity during the first ten days of September, a ground level enhancement occurred on September 10, 2017. Here we computed the effective dose rates in the polar region at several altitudes during the event…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-03-14 A. L. Mishev , I. G. Usoskin

Localizing a radiant source is a widespread problem to many scientific and technological research areas. E.g. localization based on range measurements stays at the core of technologies like radar, sonar and wireless sensors networks. In…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Marco Compagnoni , Roberto Notari , Andrea Alessandro Ruggiu , Fabio Antonacci , Augusto Sarti

We present a sequence of toy models for irradiated planet atmospheres, in which the effects of geometry and energy redistribution are modelled self-consistently. We use separate but coupled grey atmosphere models to treat the ingoing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Brad Hansen

Calculations of hydrogen departure coefficients using a model with the angular momentum quantum levels resolved that includes the effects of external radiation fields are presented. The stimulating processes are important at radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-08 Andri Prozesky , Derck P. Smits

Air pollution is associated with human diseases and has been found to be related to premature mortality. In response, environmental policies have been adopted in many countries, to decrease anthropogenic air pollution for the improvement of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yongwen Zhang , Jingfang Fan , Xiaosong Chen , Yosef Ashkenazy , Shlomo Havlin

Air pollution is a major global environmental health threat, in particular for people who live or work near pollution sources. Areas adjacent to pollution sources often have high ambient pollution concentrations, and those areas are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Yawen Zhang , Michael Hannigan , Qin Lv

Radiation flow through an inhomogeneous medium is critical in a wide range of physics and astronomy applications from transport across cloud layers on the earth to the propagation of supernova blast-waves producing UV and X-ray emission in…

Atmosphere-skimming air showers are initiated by cosmic rays with incoming directions that allow the cascade to develop entirely within the atmosphere, without reaching the ground. Radio pulses induced by this type of showers have already…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-16 Matías Tueros , Sergio Cabana-Freire , Jaime Álvarez-Muñiz

Recent measurements of radiation gamma background at high mountain altitude, namely at Basic Environmental Observatory Moussala (42{\deg}10' 45" N; 23{\deg} 35'07"E, 2925m a.s.l.) are carried out. The measurements are fulfilled with several…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2011-04-18 A. Mishev , E. Hristova

Topologically protected edge states arise at the interface of two topologically distinct valley photonic crystals. In this work, we investigate how tailoring the interface geometry, specifically from a zigzag interface to a glide plane,…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-03 Di Yu , Sonakshi Arora , L. Kuipers

Light, or electromagnetic radiation, is well known to possess momentum, and the exchange of this momentum with a reflecting surface leads to radiation pressure. More often than not, it is the radiation pressure generated by a plane wave…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-29 Alexander C. Trowbridge , Ewan M. Wright , Kishan Dholakia

Over the past few decades, the development of cellular communication technology has spanned several generations in order to add sophisticated features in the updated versions. Moreover, different high-frequency bands are considered for…

Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) serving as Aerial Base Stations (ABSs) are expected to extend 6G millimeter-Wave (mmWave) coverage and improve link reliability in urban areas. However, UAV-based Air-to-Ground (A2G) channels are highly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Abdul Saboor , Evgenii Vinogradov
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