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Related papers: On $E_8$ and F-Theory GUTs

200 papers

All fields of the standard model and gravity are unified as an E8 principal bundle connection. A non-compact real form of the E8 Lie algebra has G2 and F4 subalgebras which break down to strong su(3), electroweak su(2) x u(1), gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-13 A. Garrett Lisi

While non-abelian groups are undoubtedly the cornerstone of Grand Unified Theories (GUTs), phenomenology shows that the role of abelian and discrete symmetries is equally important in model building. The latter are the appropriate tool to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 George K. Leontaris

We introduce a new model for elliptic fibrations endowed with a Mordell-Weil group of rank one. We call it a Q$_7(\mathscr{L},\mathscr{S})$ model. It naturally generalizes several previous models of elliptic fibrations popular in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-02 Mboyo Esole , Monica Jinwoo Kang , Shing-Tung Yau

Motivated by experimental measurements indicating deviations from the Standard Model predictions we discuss F-theory inspired models, which, in addition to the three chiral generations contain a vector-like complete fermion family. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-05 A. Karozas , G. K. Leontaris , I. Tavellaris

We undertake a phenomenological study of SU(5) F-theory GUT models with an additional U(1)_{PQ} symmetry. In such models, breaking SU(5) with hypercharge flux leads to the presence of non-GUT multiplets in the spectrum. We study the effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Matthew J. Dolan , Joseph Marsano , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We give a construction that takes a simple linear algebraic group $G$ over a field and produces a commutative, unital, and simple non-associative algebra $A$ over that field. Two attractions of this construction are that (1) when $G$ has…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Maurice Chayet , Skip Garibaldi

We propose a supersymmetric (SUSY) SU(5) Grand Unified Theory (GUT) including a single right-handed neutrino singlet and an adjoint matter representation below the GUT scale and extend this model to include an A4 family symmetry and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-18 Iain K. Cooper , Stephen F. King , Christoph Luhn

We explore novel gauge enhancements from abelian to non-simply-connected gauge groups in F-theory. To this end we consider complex structure deformations of elliptic fibrations with a Mordell--Weil group of rank one and identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Florent Baume , Mirjam Cvetic , Craig Lawrie , Ling Lin

In this paper, $E_6$ and especially $E_7$ GUT are considered in the F-theory setting in view of the free fermionic construction of the $4D$ heterotic string. In particular, the NAHE-Based LRS model of \cite{Cleaver:2000ds, Cleaver:2002ps}…

General Physics · Physics 2016-09-22 Johar M. Ashfaque

We show that the F-theory dual of the heterotic string with unbroken Spin(32)/Z_2 symmetry in eight dimensions can be described in terms of the same polyhedron that can also encode unbroken E_8\times E_8 symmetry. By considering particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Harald Skarke

We present a systematic way of generating F-theory models dual to nonperturbative vacua (i.e., vacua with extra tensor multiplets) of heterotic E8xE8 strings compactified on K3, using hypersurfaces in toric varieties. In all cases, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Philip Candelas , Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

We study the geometry of gauge fluxes in four-dimensional F-theory vacua with gauge group SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1)xU(1) and its implications for phenomenology. The models are defined by a previously introduced class of elliptic fibrations whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Ling Lin , Timo Weigand

We analyze constraints for embedding local SU(5) F-theory GUTs into consistent compactifications and construct explicit three-generation models based on the geometry of arXiv:0904.3932. The key tool for studying constraints in this problem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-21 Joseph Marsano , Natalia Saulina , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

We begin with an $E_{8}\times E_{8}$ Heterotic model broken to an $SU(5)_{gauge}$ and a mirror $SU(5)_{gauge}$, where one $SU(5)$ and its spectrum is identified as the visible sector while the other can be identified as a hidden mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Herbert Clemens , Stuart Raby

Of the five exceptional groups, $\mathrm{E}_6$ is considered the most attractive for unification due to the following reasons: (i) it contains both $\mathrm{Spin} (10) \times \mathrm{U}(1)$ and $\mathrm{SU} (3) \times \mathrm{SU}(3) \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 Anthony Britto

We review the construction of eight-dimensional (8D) non-geometric heterotic strings, proposed by Malmendier and Morrison, which do not allow for a geometric interpretation. In the construction, the $\mathfrak{e}_8\oplus \mathfrak{e}_7$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-20 Yusuke Kimura

We construct new F-theory vacua in 8-dimensions. They are coming by projective realizations of F-theory on $K_3$ surfaces admitting double covers onto $\P^2$, branched along a plane sextic curve, the so called double sextics. The new vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christos Epameinonda Kokorelis

One of the dualities in string theory, the F-theory/heterotic string duality in eight dimensions, predicts an interesting correspondence between two seemingly disparate geometrical objects. On one side of the duality there are elliptically…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Adrian Clingher , John W. Morgan

We construct gauge theory of SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) by spectral cover from F-theory and ask how the Standard Model is extended under minimal assumptions on Higgs sector. For the requirement on different numbers between Higgs pairs and matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Kang-Sin Choi

The calculation of Yukawa couplings in F-theory GUTs is developed. The method is applied to the top and bottom Yukawa couplings in an SU(5) model of fermion masses based on family symmetries coming from the SU(5)_\perp factor in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-03 G. K. Leontaris , G. G. Ross