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200 papers

The special Galileon stands out amongst scalar field theories due to its soft limits, non-linear symmetries and scattering amplitudes. This prompts the question what the origin of its underlying symmetry is. We show that it is intimately…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-11 Diederik Roest

Recently it has been proposed that the physical spectrum of a vector-like gauge field theory may exhibit an enhanced global symmetry near a chiral/conformal phase transition. The new symmetry is related to the possibility, supported by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Z. Duan , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva , F. Sannino

We study gaugino condensation in presence of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge group and find that global supersymmetry is dynamically broken. An example of particular interest is provided by effective string models with 4-dimensional Green-Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Binetruy , E. A. Dudas

We construct an extension of the MSSM in which superpartners can naturally be heavier than the electroweak scale. This ``little hierarchy'' of scales is stable because the Higgs arises as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson in the breaking of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Adam Falkowski , Stefan Pokorski , Martin Schmaltz

The existence of a light singlet fermion mixed with the electron neutrino is hinted by the simultaneous explanation of various neutrino anomalies. We show that supersymmetry can provide a natural framework for the existence and the desired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. J. Chun , A. S. Yoshipura , A. Yu. Smirnov

We demonstrate that electroweak baryogenesis can occur in a supersymmetric model with an exact R-symmetry. The minimal R-symmetric supersymmetric model contains chiral superfields in the adjoint representation, giving Dirac gaugino masses,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 R. Fok , Graham D. Kribs , Adam Martin , Yuhsin Tsai

We consider a supersymmetric QCD with soft supersymmetry breaking terms as the dynamics for the electroweak symmetry breaking. We find various advantages compared to the non-supersymmetric models, such as a natural incorporation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Hiraku Fukushima , Ryuichiro Kitano , Masahiro Yamaguchi

In models where the Higgs is realized as a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) of some global symmetry breaking, there are often remaining pNGBs of some $U(1)$ groups (called `pseudo-axions'), which could lead to smoking gun signatures of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-15 Kingman Cheung , Shi-Ping He , Ying-nan Mao , Po-Yan Tseng , Chen Zhang

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with an extra U(1) gauge symmetry, so that all supersymmetric mass terms, including the $\mu$-term, are forbidden by the gauge symmetries. Supersymmetry is broken dynamically which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

Neutrino decay in the minimal seesaw model containing three right handed neutrinos and a complex $SU(2)\times U(1)$ singlet Higgs in addition to the standard model fields is considered. A global horizontal symmetry $U(1)_H$ is imposed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Anjans S. Joshipura , Saurabh D. Rindani

We show that the assumption of non-zero topological susceptibility of the vacuum in a fermion-free version of a theory, such as gravity or QCD, suffices to conclude the following: Once N massless fermion flavors are added to the theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-19 Gia Dvali

The superfield models with the partial spontaneous breaking of the global D=3, N=2 supersymmetry are discussed. The abelian gauge model describes low-energy interactions of the real scalar field with the 3D vector and fermion fields. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 B. M. Zupnik

In this paper we give a variation of the gauge procedure which employs a scalar gauge field, $B (x)$, in addition to the usual vector gauge field, $A_\mu (x)$. We study this variant of the usual gauge procedure in the context of a complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Eduardo I. Guendelman , Douglas Singleton

We study spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in spatially modulated stable or meta-stable vacua in supersymmetric field theories. Such spatial modulation can be realized in a higher derivative chiral model for which vacuum energies are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki , Ryo Yokokura

Relying on Dirac neutrinos allows an infinity of anomaly-free discrete gauge symmetries to be imposed on the Supersymmetric Standard Model, some of which are GUT-compatible.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-07 Christoph Luhn , Marc Thormeier

We study the 'goldstini' scenario of Cheung, Nomura, and Thaler, in which multiple independent supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking sectors lead to multiple would-be goldstinos, changing collider and cosmological phenomenology. In supergravity,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-28 Nathaniel Craig , John March-Russell , Matthew McCullough

I point out that standard two dimensional, asymptotically free, non-linear sigma models, supplemented with terms giving a mass to the would-be Goldstone bosons, share many properties with four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Frank Ferrari

We discuss the phenomenology of composite Higgs models that naturally produce a Standard Model-like Higgs boson with a mass of $126$ GeV. The effective theory below the compositeness scale is weakly coupled in these models, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-30 Ann Nelson , Michael Park , Devin Walker

The symmetry breakdown pattern is studied in models containing one fermion flavor multiplet and a multicomponent scalar field, supplemented with a chiral Yukawa-interaction, and in presence of an explicit symmetry breaking source quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-03 A. Jakovác , I. Kaposvári , A. Patkós

We construct a simple theory in which the fine-tuning of the standard model is significantly reduced. Radiative corrections to the quadratic part of the scalar potential are constrained to be symmetric under a global U(4) x U(4)' symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Chacko , Yasunori Nomura , Michele Papucci , Gilad Perez