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According to the Goldstone theorem a scalar theory with a spontaneously broken global symmetry contains strictly massless states. In this letter we identify a loophole in the current-algebra proof of the theorem. Therefore, the question…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-14 Alexander Kartavtsev

We construct the non-linear realized Lagrangian for the Goldstone Bosons associated to the breaking pattern of SU(4) to SO(4). This pattern is expected to occur in any Technicolor extension of the standard model featuring two Dirac fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Tuomas Hapola , Federico Mescia , Marco Nardecchia , Francesco Sannino

We provide a unified description, both at the effective and fundamental Lagrangian level, of models of composite Higgs dynamics where the Higgs itself can emerge, depending on the way the electroweak symmetry is embedded, either as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-25 G. Cacciapaglia , F. Sannino

Supersymmetry combined with little-Higgs can render the Higgs vev super-little, providing models of electroweak symmetry breaking free from fine-tunings. We discuss the difficulties that arise in implementing this idea and propose one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Guido Marandella , Yuri Shirman , Alessandro Strumia

If the electroweak symmetry breaking sector contains colored particles weighing a few hundred GeV, then they will be copiously produced at a hadron supercollider. Colored technipions can rescatter into pairs of gauge bosons. As proposed by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Mitchell Golden , M. V. Ramana

The pseudo-Goldstone boson mechanism for the ``doublet-triplet splitting'' problem of the grand unified theory can be naturally implemented in the scenario with extra dimensions and branes. The two SU(6) global symmetries of the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Hsin-Chia Cheng

We present a general class of natural theories in which the Higgs is a pseudo-goldstone boson in an orbifolded gauge theory. The symmetry protecting the Higgs at low energies is an accidental global symmetry of the quadratic action, rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Nathaniel Craig , Simon Knapen , Pietro Longhi

In supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the observed particles come in fermion-boson pairs necessary for the realization of supersymmetry (SUSY). In spite of the expected abundance of super-partners for all the known particles,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-13 Pedro D. Alvarez , Lucas Delage , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

We discuss spontaneous supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking mechanisms by means of modulated vacua in four-dimensional ${\cal N} =1$ supersymmetric field theories. The SUSY breaking due to spatially modulated vacua is extended to the cases of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-22 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki , Ryo Yokokura

The presence of additional neutrino states with masses in the GeV range is allowed by electro-weak precision observables. However, these additional states can lead to lepton number violating interactions which potentially can wash out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-06 Sebastian Hollenberg , Heinrich Päs , Dario Schalla

A mechanism is discussed to obtain light scalar fields from a spontaneously broken continuous symmetry without explicitly breaking it. If there is a continuous manifold of classical vacua in orbit space, its tangent directions describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Antonio O. Bouzas

We discuss the well-known phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking for a linear sigma model for scalar and pseudoscalar mesons based on the meson composite structure and the normalization of the quantum states. To test our formulation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora

The dynamics of the Goldstino mode of spontaneously broken supersymmetry is universal, being fully determined by the non-linearly realized symmetry. We investigate the small-field limit of this theory. This model non-linearly realizes an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Diederik Roest , Pelle Werkman , Yusuke Yamada

A model is presented that could lead to an interesting extension of the Standard Model. Like a supersymmetric gauge theory, the model is holomorphic and invariant to local superspace gauge transformations. However, the model is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-21 Scott Chapman

A megascopic revalidation is offered providing responses and resolutions of current inconsistencies and existing contradictions in present-day quantum theory. As the core of this study we present an independent proof of the Goldstone…

General Physics · Physics 2020-04-03 Michal Svrček

We present a novel class of theories where supersymmetry is only preserved in a partial (non-isolated) sector. The supersymmetric sector consists of CFT bound-states that can coexist with fundamental states which do not respect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Pomarol

We review the construction of $N=1$ supergravity models where the Higgs and super-Higgs effects are simultaneously realized, with naturally vanishing classical vacuum energy and goldstino components along gauge-non-singlet directions: this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio Zwirner

We present a supersymmetric model of electroweak symmetry-breaking exhibiting improved naturalness, wherein the stop mass can be pushed beyond the reach of the Large Hadron Collider without unnatural fine tuning. This implies that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ben Gripaios , Stephen M. West

According to a commonly held view of spontaneously broken symmetry in gauge theories, troublesome Nambu-Goldstone bosons are effectively eliminated by turning into longitudinal modes of a massive vector meson. This note shows that this is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 G. S. Guralnik , C. R. Hagen

We study the interplay between the spontaneous breaking of a global symmetry of the Higgs sector and gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking, in the framework of a supersymmetric model with global SU(3) symmetry. In addition to solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 Anna Kaminska , Stephane Lavignac
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