English
Related papers

Related papers: Axions in gravity with torsion

200 papers

We attempt to identify a phenomenologically viable solution to the strong $CP$ problem in which the axion is composed entirely out of Standard Model fermion species. The axion consists predominantly of the $\eta'$ meson with a minuscule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-09 Gia Dvali , Lena Funcke

We establish a new covariant phenomenological model, which describes an influence of pseudoscalar (axion) field on spins of test massive particles. The model includes general relativistic equations of particle motion and spin evolution in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-23 Alexander B. Balakin , Vladimir A. Popov

We derive the covariant Poisson's equation of (d+1)-dimensional Newton-Cartan gravity with (twistless) torsion by applying the `non-relativistic conformal method' introduced in arXiv:1512.06277. We apply this method on-shell to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 Mohammad Abedini , Hamid R. Afshar , Ahmad Ghodsi

We study torsional rigidity for graph and quantum graph analogs of well-known pairs of isospectral non-isometric planar domains. We prove that such isospectral pairs are distinguished by torsional rigidity.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Don Colladay , Leon Kaganovskiy , Patrick McDonald

We show how minimally-coupled matter fields of arbitrary spin, when coupled to Ricci-Based Gravity theories, develop non-trivial effective interactions that can be treated perturbatively only below a characteristic high-energy scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Adria Delhom , Victor Miralles , Ana Peñuelas

Motivated by conventional gauge theories, we consider a theory of gravity in which the Einstein-Hilbert action is replaced by a term that is quadratic in the Riemann tensor. We focus on cosmological solutions to the field equations in flat,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Lasenby , C. J. L. Doran , R. Heineke

We study cosmological solutions of (pseudo)scalar theories with periodic potentials, in the presence of arbitrary cosmological fluids -- including a cosmological constant of either sign. Independently of the initial misalignment angle and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-13 Gary Shiu , Flavio Tonioni , Hung V. Tran

We develop the theory of torsional rigidity -- a quantity routinely considered for Dirichlet Laplacians on bounded planar domains -- for Laplacians on metric graphs with at least one Dirichlet vertex. Using a variational characterization…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Delio Mugnolo , Marvin Plümer

A simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model which naturally and simultaneously solves the strong CP and mu problems via a Peccei-Quinn and a continuous R symmetry is considered. This model is supplemented with hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , George Lazarides , David Lyth , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

We study the phenomenology of the 'companion-axion model' consisting of two coupled QCD axions. The second axion is required to rescue the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong-CP problem from the effects of colored gravitational instantons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-27 Zhe Chen , Archil Kobakhidze , Ciaran A. J. O'Hare , Zachary S. C. Picker , Giovanni Pierobon

We investigate physical implications of a gravitational analog of axion electrodynamics with a parity-violating gravitoelectromagnetic theta term. This is related to the Nieh-Yan topological invariant in gravity with torsion, in contrast to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , George Manolakos , Peter Schupp

We explore a common symmetrical origin for two long standing problems in particle physics: the strong CP and the fermion mass hierarchy problems. The Peccei--Quinn mechanism solves the former one with an anomalous global $U(1)_{\rm PQ}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-02 Salvador Centelles Chuliá , Christian Döring , Werner Rodejohann , Ulises J. Saldaña-Salazar

The Axion Weak Gravity Conjecture provides one of the most effective quantum gravity tools for constraining particle physics and cosmology, but it has long been thought of as a slightly fuzzy statement: given an axion with decay constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-25 Muldrow Etheredge , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius , Christopher Tudball

We propose a cogenesis mechanism that unifies the origin of QCD axion dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe in the framework of Peccei-Quinn pole inflation. The model integrates the Peccei-Quinn symmetry with the seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 Eung Jin Chun , Hyun Min Lee , Jun-Ho Song

Murayama proposed a GeV-scale axion theory where the up-quark mass term is generated dynamically by the QCD chiral condensate, spontaneously breaking a Peccei-Quinn symmetry. It predicts a too large mass splitting between neutral and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 Luca Di Luzio , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Tesi , Arsenii V. Titov

Bombagcino investigated the role of Immirzi parameter when promoted to a field in Einstein-Cartan-Holst black hole and they found that the Immirzi field acts similar to the axion field, as both axial pseudo-vector and vectorial torsion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-10 Zhi Fu Gao , Biao Peng Li , L. C. Garcia de Andrade

In the standard approach to defining a Planck scale where gravity is brought into the quantum domain, the Schwarzschild gravitational radius is set equal to the Compton wavelength. However, ignored thereby are the charge and spin, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. I. Cooperstock , V. Faraoni

Inflation in the framework of Einstein-Cartan theory is revisited. Einstein-Cartan theory is a natural extension of the General Relativity, with non-vanishing torsion. The connection on Riemann-Cartan spacetime is only compatible with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-23 Ammar Kasem , Shaaban Khalil

We propose a generalizing gauge-invariant model of propagating torsion which couples to the Maxwell field and to charged particles. As a result we have an Abelian gauge invariant action which leads to a theory with nonzero torsion and which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-04 R. Fresneda , M. C. Baldiotti , T. S. Pereira

Recently, Pani, Sotiriou, and Vernieri explored a new theory of gravity by adding nondynamical fields, i.e., gravity with auxiliary fields [Phys. Rev. D 88, 121502(R) (2013)]. In this gravity theory, higher-order derivatives of matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-12 Bin Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu , Ke Yang