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Let $S=K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ be the polynomial ring over a field $K$ and $I\subset S$ be a squarefree monomial ideal generated in degree $n-2$. Motivated by the remarkable behavior of the powers of $I$ when $I$ admits a linear resolution, as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-28 Antonino Ficarra , Somayeh Moradi

Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with $1\ne 0$. In this article, we study the total graph of $R$, denoted by $\tau (R)$, determine some of its basic graph-theoretical properties, determine when it is Eulerian, and find some conditions…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Mohammad Hadi Shekarriz , Mohammad Hasan Shirdareh Haghighi , Habib Sharif

A dominating set in a graph $G$ is a set $S$ of vertices such that every vertex that does not belong to $S$ is adjacent to a vertex in $S$. The domination number $\gamma(G)$ of $G$ is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of $G$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Magda Dettlaff , Michael A. Henning , Jerzy Topp

The proper divisor graph $\Upsilon_n$ of a positive integer $n$ is the simple graph whose vertices are the proper divisors of $n$, and in which two distinct vertices $u, v$ are adjacent if and only if $n$ divides $uv$. The graph…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Hitesh Kumar , Kamal Lochan Patra , Binod Kumar Sahoo

Let $m>1$ be an integer, and let $I(\mathbb{Z}_m)^*$ be the set of all non-zero proper ideals of $\mathbb{Z}_m$. The intersection graph of ideals of $\mathbb{Z}_m$, denoted by $G(\mathbb{Z}_m)$, is a graph with vertices $I(\mathbb{Z}_m)^*$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-06 Soheila Khojasteh

A commutative local ring is generally defined to be a complete intersection if its completion is isomorphic to the quotient of a regular local ring by an ideal generated by a regular sequence. It has not previously been determined whether…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Raymond C. Heitmann , David A. Jorgensen

Perfect graphs form one of the distinguished classes of finite simple graphs. In 2006, Chudnovsky, Robertson, Seymour and Thomas proved that a graph is perfect if and only if it has no odd holes and no odd antiholes as induced subgraphs,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Hidefumi Ohsugi , Kazuki Shibata , Akiyoshi Tsuchiya

We determine the metric dimension of the zero-divisor graph of the matrix semiring over a commutative entire antinegative semiring.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-16 David Dolžan

This article investigates multiset dimensions in zero divisor graphs (ZD-graphs) associated with rings. Through rigorous analysis, we establish general bounds for the multiset dimension (Mdim) in ZD-graphs, exploring various commutative…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Nasir Ali , Hafiz Muhammad Afzal Siddiqui , Muhammad Imran Qureshi

We associate a sequence of positive integers, termed the type sequence, with a cochordal graph. Using this type sequence, we compute all graded Betti numbers of its edge ideal. We then classify all positive integer $n$ such that the zero…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Le Xuan Dung , Thanh Vu

We investigate, using the notion of linear quotients, significative classes of connected graphs whose monomial edge ideals, not necessarily squarefree, have linear resolution, in order to compute standard algebraic invariants of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Maurizio Imbesi , Monica La Barbiera

In this paper, we consider homological properties of so-called graph ideals. Consider $\Gamma$ is a graph with vertices $t_1$, ..., $t_s$, without self-loops and multiple adjacencies. We can associate with such a graph an ideal…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Evgeny S. Golod , Georgy A. Osipov

Let $G=\Gamma(S)$ be a semigroup graph, i.e., a zero-divisor graph of a semigroup $S$ with zero element 0. For any adjacent vertices $x, y$ in $G$, denote $C(x,y)={z\in V(G) | N(z)={x,y}}$. Assume that in $G$ there exist two adjacent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Li Chen , Tongsuo Wu

Let $ir(G)$ and $\gamma(G)$ be the irredundance number and the domination number of a graph $G$, respectively. A graph $G$ is called irredundance perfect if $ir(H)=\gamma(H)$ for every induced subgraph $H$ of $G$. The subclass of $P_6$-free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Vadim Zverovich , Pavel Skums , Lutz Volkmann

We determine the automorphism group of the zero-divisor digraph of the semiring of matrices over an antinegative commutative semiring with a finite number of zero-divisors.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-14 David Dolžan , Gabriel Verret

We study the binomial and monomial ideals arising from linear equivalence of divisors on graphs from the point of view of Gr\"obner theory. We give an explicit description of a minimal Gr\"obner bases for each higher syzygy module. In each…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Fatemeh Mohammadi , Farbod Shokrieh

Let R be a commutative ring with unity, M be an unitary R-module and {\Gamma} be a simple graph. This research article is an interplay of combinatorial and algebraic properties of M . We show a combinatorial object completely determines an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Rameez Raja

Let $S$ be an inverse semigroup with zero and let $Z(S)^\times$ be its set of non-zero divisors with respect to the natural partial order $\le $ on $S$, that is, $a \in Z(S)^\times $ if there exists $b\in S\setminus\{0\}$ with $\omega(a, b)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Yanhui Wang , Xinyi Zhu , Pei Gao

A graph $G$ is perfectly divisible if, for every induced subgraph $H$ of $G$, either $V(H)$ is a stable set or admits a partition into two sets $X_1$ and $X_2$ such that $\omega(H[X_1]) < \omega(H)$ and $H[X_2]$ is a perfect graph. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-30 David Scholz

In this paper, replacing `equality' by 'equality almost everywhere' we modify several terms associated with the ring of measurable functions defined on a measure space $(X, \mathcal{A}, \mu)$ and thereby study the graph theoretic features…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-07-07 Pratip Nandi , Atasi Deb Ray , Sudip Kumar Acharyya