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Related papers: Solid-state calculation of crystalline color super…

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We explore the phase structure of two-color and two-flavor QCD in the space of the quark chemical potential \mu_q and the isospin chemical potential \mu_I. Using a mean-field model we calculate the chiral and diquark condensates, \sigma and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Kei Iida

We develop the Ginzburg-Landau approach to comparing different possible crystal structures for the crystalline color superconducting phase of QCD, the QCD incarnation of the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell phase. In this phase, quarks of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeffrey A. Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

We discuss possible destinations from the chromomagnetic instability in color superconductors with Fermi surface mismatch $\delta\mu$. In the two-flavor superconducting (2SC) phase we calculate the effective potential for color vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Fukushima

We present a self-consistent evaluation of the constituent quark masses in the three flavor Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) phases of QCD, employing an improved Nambu-Jona Lasinio model. This result allows to determine the window…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 N. D. Ippolito , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

By implementing the Bogoliubov-de Gennes (BdG) formalism of population-imbalanced atomic Fermi gases with pairing interactions in a thin spherical shell, we characterize the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) state in such a compact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-15 Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

We present a summary of the recent advances achieved in the study of three flavor Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF)phase of QCD. We have explored, using a Ginzburg-Landau expansion of the free energy, the LOFF phase with three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Anglani , M. Ciminale , N. D. Ippolito

Starting from the Ginzburg-Landau free energy describing the normal state to Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) state transition, we evaluate the free energy of seven most common lattice structures such as stripe, square,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Longhua Jiang , Jinwu Ye

In two-flavor dense quark matter, we describe the dynamics in the single plane wave Larkin--Ovchinnikov--Fulde--Ferrell (LOFF) state satisfying the color and electric neutrality conditions. We find that because the neutral LOFF state itself…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. Gorbar , Michio Hashimoto , V. A. Miransky

We systematically apply density functional theory to determine the kind of inhomogeneities that spontaneously develop in a homogeneous gapless phase of neutral two-flavor superfluid quark matter. We consider inhomogeneities in the quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kei Iida , Kenji Fukushima

We consider a two-component gas of fermions in optical lattices in the presence of a population imbalance within a mean-field theory. We study phase transitions from a normal gas of unpaired fermions to a superfluid phase of Bose-condensed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 J. E. Baarsma , P. Törmä

Inhomogeneous superconductivity arises when the species participating in the pairing phenomenon have different Fermi surfaces with a large enough separation. In these conditions it could be more favorable for each of the pairing fermions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Casalbuoni , Giuseppe Nardulli

In this talk I discuss a recently proposed color superconducting phase of asymmetric quark matter where the up and down quark have different chemical potential, being in chemical equilibrium with electrons. Using Schwinger-Dyson equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Deog Ki Hong

We study the single-plane-wave Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) states for BCS--Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover at general temperatures $T$. Because we include the important effects of noncondensed pairs, our $T \neq 0$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We study in the Ginzburg-Landau approximation, the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) phase of QCD with three flavors and one plane wave, including terms of order O(1/mu). We show that the LOFF window is slightly enlarged, and actually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Casalbuoni , M. Ciminale , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

In any context in which color superconductivity arises in nature, it is likely to involve pairing between species of quarks with differing chemical potentials. For suitable values of the differences between chemical potentials, Cooper pairs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Mark Alford , Jeffrey Bowers , Krishna Rajagopal

We explore, using a Ginzburg-Landau expansion of the free energy, the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) phase of QCD with three flavors, using the NJL four-fermion coupling to mimic gluon interactions. We find that, below the point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 R. Casalbuoni , R. Gatto , N. Ippolito , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

We present strong theoretical evidence that a Larkin-Ovchinnikov (LOFF/FFLO) pairing phase is favoured over the homogeneous superfluid and normal phases in three-dimensional unitary Fermi systems. Using a Density Functional Theory (DFT)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-19 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes

We analyze and compare candidate crystal structures for the crystalline color superconducting phase that may arise in cold, dense but not asymptotically dense, three-flavor quark matter. We determine the gap parameter Delta and free energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Krishna Rajagopal , Rishi Sharma

We calculate the phase diagram of two-flavor quark matter in the temperature-flavor asymmetry plane in the case where there are three competing phases: the homogeneous Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) phase, the unpaired phase, and a phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke

The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) free energy of crystalline color superconductors is important for understanding the nature of the phase transition to the normal quark matter and predicting the preferred crystal structure. So far the GL free energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-19 Gaoqing Cao , Lianyi He
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