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We solve a popular effective Hamiltonian of competing $d$-density wave and d-wave superconductivity orders self-consistently at the mean-field level for a wide range of doping and temperature. The theory predicts a temperature dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Congjun Wu , W. Vincent Liu

High speed machining has been improved thanks to considerable advancement on the tools (optimum geometry, harder materials), on machined materials (increased workability and machining capacity for harder workpieces) and finally on the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Olivier Cahuc , Alain Gérard

The well known scaling laws relating critical exponents in a second order phase transition have been generalized to the case of an arbitrarily higher order phase transition. In a higher order transition, such as one suggested for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Kumar , A. Saxena

The exotic nature of many strongly correlated materials at reasonably high temperatures, for instance cuprate superconductors in their normal state, has lead to the suggestion that such behavior occurs within a quantum critical region where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-30 Claudio Castelnovo , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry , Pierre Pujol , .

Higher-order topological phases (HOTPs) host exotic topological states that go beyond the traditional bulk-boundary correspondence. Up to now, there is still a lack of experimentally measurable momentum-space topological characterization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-05 Wei Jia , Bao-Zong Wang , Ming-Jian Gao , Jun-Hong An

We propose a model-independent scaling method to study the physical properties of high-temperature superconductors in the normal state. We have analyze the experimental data of the c-axis resistivity, the in-plane resistivity, the Hall…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 H. G. Luo , Y. H. Su , T. Xiang

We developed a theory showing that under appropriate normalizations and rescalings, temperature response curves show a remarkably regular behavior and follow a general, universal law. The impressive universality of temperature response…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-24 Jose Ignacio Arroyo , Pablo A. Marquet , Christopher P. Kempes , Geoffrey West

We add a periodic potential to the simplest gravitational model of a superconductor and compute the optical conductivity. In addition to a superfluid component, we find a normal component that has Drude behavior at low frequency followed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Gary T. Horowitz , Jorge E. Santos

The analyses of hadron production in the framework of the statistical hadronisation model are reviewed. The analysis of average multiplicities in collisions at relatively low centre-of-mass energy confirms previous findings, namely the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Becattini

We explore the dynamics and observational predictions of the Warm Little Inflaton scenario, presently the simplest realization of warm inflation within a concrete quantum field theory construction. We consider three distinct types of scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rafael Hernandez-Jimenez , Joao G. Rosa

In cuprates superconductors (as polycrystal and single crystal samples) unusual hysteretic temperature behavior of elastic properties is frequently observed. In this work from the uniform point of view detailed analysis this abnormal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Vasilii Gusakov

It is argued that topological disorder in amorphous solids can be described by local strains related to local reference crystals and local rotations. An intuitive localization criterion is formulated from this point of view. The Inverse…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 M. -L. Zhang , Y. Pan , F. Inam , D. A. Drabold

We show that strongly-coupled, translation-invariant holographic IR phases at finite density can be classified according to the scaling behaviour of the metric, the electric potential and the electric flux introducing four critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-11 B. Goutéraux

As an extension to strain-gradient models of size-dependent plastic behaviour, this work proposes a model for a stress-gradient theory. The model is distinguished from earlier works on the topic by its being embedded in a thermodynamically…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-30 B. D. Reddy , P. Steinmann , A. Kergassner

These days, as high energy particle colliders become unavailable for testing speculative theoretical ideas, physicists are looking to other environments that may provide extreme conditions where theory confronts physical reality. One such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 R. Jackiw

Characteristic modes of a spherical shell are found analytically as spherical harmonics normalized to radiate unitary power and to fulfill specific boundary conditions. The presented closed-form formulas lead to a proposal of precise…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 Miloslav Capek , Vit Losenicky , Lukas Jelinek , Mats Gustafsson

Recent experimental observations have suggested that topological defects can facilitate the creation of sharp features in developing embryos. Whereas these observations echo established knowledge about the interplay between geometry and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-25 Ludwig A. Hoffmann , Livio Nicola Carenza , Luca Giomi

Efforts to understand metallic behaviour have led to important concepts such as those of strange metal, bad metal or Planckian metal. However, a unified description of metallic resistivity is still missing. An empirical analysis of a large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-12 Qikai Guo , César Magén , Marcelo J. Rozenberg , Beatriz Noheda

We construct the thermal bounce solution in holographic models that describes first-order phase transitions between the deconfined and confined phases in strongly-coupled gauge theories. This new, periodic Euclidean solution represents…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Tony Gherghetta , Arpon Paul , Andrey Shkerin

A toy model is developed to capture "dance of pre-formed pairs" in the pseudogap state of high temperature cuprate superconductors. The model is a crude description of a hypothetical situation in which spin-driven spatial organization of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-07 Navinder Singh
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