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Kontsevich and Manin gave a formula for the number $N_e$ of rational plane curves of degree $e$ through $3e-1$ points in general position in the plane. When these $3e-1$ points have coordinates in the rational numbers, the corresponding set…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-01 David Holmes , Nick Rome

We classify ``arithmetic convection equations'' on modular curves, and describe their space of solutions. Certain of these solutions involve the Fourier expansions of the Eisenstein modular forms of weight 4 and 6, while others involve the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-01 Alexandru Buium , Santiago R. Simanca

Meromorphic solutions of non-linear differential equations of the form $f^n+P(z,f)=h$ are investigated, where $n\geq 2$ is an integer, $h$ is a meromorphic function, and $P(z,f)$ is differential polynomial in $f$ and its derivatives with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Janne Heittokangas , Zinelaabidine Latreuch , Jun Wang , Mohamed Amine Zemirni

Let $K$ be a number field. For positive integers $m$ and $n$ such that $m\mid n$, we let $\mathscr{S}_{m,n}$ be the set of elliptic curves $E/K$ defined over $K$ such that $E(K)_{\operatorname{tors}}\supseteq \mathscr{T}\cong…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Bo-Hae Im , Hansol Kim

Our previously developed Constrained-Pairing Mean-Field Theory (CPMFT) is shown to map onto an Unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF) type method if one imposes a corresponding pair constraint to the correlation problem that forces occupation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Takashi Tsuchimochi , Thomas M. Henderson , Gustavo E. Scuseria , Andreas Savin

{Full three dimensional static and dynamic mean field calculations using collocation basis splines with a Skyrme type Hamiltonian are described. This program is developed to address the difficult theoretical challenges offered by exotic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 C. R. Chinn , A. S. Umar , M. Vallières , M. R. Strayer

We determine conditions that guarantee that a hyperelliptic or plane curve over a field of characteristic not equal to 2 can be defined over its field of moduli. We also give new examples of curves not definable over their fields of moduli.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bonnie Huggins

This article uses the iterative schemes and perturbation methods to completely solve the Han-Li conjecture, i.e. the general boundary Yamabe problem with prescribed constant scalar curvature and constant mean curvature on compact manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Jie Xu

We present a unified approach to holomorphic anomaly equations and some well-known quantum spectral curves. We develop a formalism of abstract quantum field theory based on the diagrammatics of the Deligne-Mumford moduli spaces…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Zhiyuan Wang , Jian Zhou

A framework allowing for perturbative calculations to be carried out for quantum field theories with arbitrary smoothly curved boundaries is described. It is based on an expansion of the heat kernel derived earlier for arbitrary mixed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. M. McAvity , H. Osborn

We fix $\ell$ a prime and let $M$ be an integer such that $\ell\not|M$; let $f\in S_2(\Gamma_1(M\ell^2))$ be a newform supercuspidal of fixed type related to the nebentypus, at $\ell$ and special at a finite set of primes. Let $\TT^\psi$ be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-26 Miriam Ciavarella

Hamiltonian Floer theory plays an important role for finding periodic solutions of Hamilton's equation, which can be seen as a generalization of Newton's equation. Generalizing Newton's equation to Laplace's equation with non-linearity, we…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Ronen Brilleslijper , Oliver Fabert

The theories of hypergeometric functions and modular forms are highly intertwined. For example, particular values of truncated hypergeometric functions and hypergeometric character sums are often congruent or equal to Fourier coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Michael Allen , Brian Grove , Ling Long , Fang-Ting Tu

In this paper we consider different models for soft modes in jammed hard spheres. We show how one can construct mean field models that can be solved analytically. The analytic solution of these models displays an excess of low energy soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-20 Giorgio Parisi

Given an arbitrary finite dimensional Hamiltonian H_0, we consider the model H=H_0+\Delta H, where \Delta H is a generic fully connected interaction. By using the strong law of large numbers we easily prove that, for all such models, a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-19 M. Ostilli

We have constructed the mean-field trivial solution of the $\varphi^4$ theory $O(N)$ model in four dimensions in two previous papers using the flow equations of the renormalization group. Here we establish a relation between the trivial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Christoph Kopper , Pierre Wang

The extended Dynamical Mean Field Equations (EDMFT) are analyzed using semiclassical methods for a model describing an interacting fermi-bose system. We compare the semiclassical approach with the exact QMC (Quantum Montecarlo) method. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey Pankov , Gabriel Kotliar , Yukitoshi Motome

The modularity of an elliptic curve $E/\mathbb Q$ can be expressed either as an analytic statement that the $L$-function is the Mellin transform of a modular form, or as a geometric statement that $E$ is a quotient of a modular curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Adam Logan

Metric independent $\sigma$ models are constructed. These are field theories which generalise the membrane idea to situations where the target space has fewer dimensions than the base manifold. Instead of reparametrisation invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Govaerts , A. Morozov

Let $\omega_\mathfrak{g}$ be a Lie algebra valued differential $1$-form on a manifold $M$ satisfying the structure equations $d \omega_\mathfrak{g} + \frac{1}{2} \omega_\mathfrak{g}\wedge \omega_\mathfrak{g}=0$ where $\mathfrak{g}$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Mark E. Fels
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