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We have proved the quantum mechanical H-theorem for dilute Bose and Fermi gases by generalizing the quantum statistical Boltzmann equation for all possible many-body elastic collisions among the particles in the quantum gases within the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-10-15 Bandita Das , Shyamal Biswas

We address some key conditions under which many-body lattice models, intended mainly as simulated condensed matter systems, can be investigated via immersed, fully controllable quantum objects, namely quantum probes. First, we present a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Francesco Cosco , Massimo Borrelli , Francesco Plastina , Sabrina Maniscalco

The conventional theory of hydrodynamics describes the evolution in time of chaotic many-particle systems from local to global equilibrium. In a quantum integrable system, local equilibrium is characterized by a local generalized Gibbs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-21 Vir B. Bulchandani , Romain Vasseur , Christoph Karrasch , Joel E. Moore

In quantum many-body theory, all physical observables are described in terms of correlation functions between particle creation/annihilation operators. Measurement of such correlation functions can therefore be regarded as an operational…

In 1971 Feynman, Kislinger and Ravndal [1] proposed Lorentz-invariant differential equation capable to describe relativistic particle with mass and internal space-time structure. By making use of new variables that differentiate between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Paul Korbel

The exact ground state of the many-body Schr\"odinger equation for $N$ bosons on a one-dimensional ring interacting via pairwise $\delta$-function interaction is presented for up to fifty particles. The solutions are obtained by solving…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Kaspar Sakmann , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Interacting many-body quantum systems and their dynamics, while fundamental to modern science and technology, are formidable to simulate and understand. However, by discovering their symmetries, conservation laws, and integrability one can…

We present a quantum many-body description of the excitation spectrum of Rydberg polarons in a Bose gas. The many-body Hamiltonian is solved with functional determinant theory, and we extend this technique to describe Rydberg polarons of…

The method of q-oscillator lattices, proposed recently in [hep-th/0509181], provides the tool for a construction of various integrable models of quantum mechanics in 2+1 dimensional space-time. In contrast to any one dimensional quantum…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Sergeev

We study the effects of a repulsive three-body interaction on a system of trapped ultra-cold atoms in a Bose-Einstein condensed state. The corresponding $s-$wave non-linear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is solved numerically and also by a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gammal , T. Frederico , L. Tomio , Ph. Chomaz

This Ph.D. thesis reports on progress in rigorously establishing hydrodynamic principles from the microscopic Hamiltonian dynamics of quantum many-body systems in a general, non-model-specific manner. Using the C*-algebra framework of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Dimitrios Ampelogiannis

Statistical mechanics is one of the most comprehensive theories in physics. From a boiling pot of water to the complex dynamics of quantum many-body systems it provides a successful connection between the microscopic dynamics of atoms and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-06 B. Rauer , T. Schweigler , T. Langen , J. Schmiedmayer

The nonadiabatic quantum tunneling picture, which may be called the many-body Schwinger-Landau-Zener mechanism, for the dielectric breakdown of Mott insulators in strong electric fields is studied in the one-dimensional Hubbard model. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-18 Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

We describe a formulation for studying the quench dynamics of integrable systems generalizing an approach by Yudson. We study the evolution of the Lieb-Liniger model, a gas of interacting bosons moving on the continuous infinite line and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-04 Deepak Iyer , Huijie Guan , Natan Andrei

In generic classical and quantum many-body systems, where typically energy and particle number are the only conserved quantities, stationary states are described by thermal equilibrium. In contrast, integrable systems showcase an infinite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-13 Alvise Bastianello , Alexey Tikan , Francois Copie , Stephane Randoux , Pierre Suret

We consider the quantum mechanical many-body problem of a single impurity particle immersed in a weakly interacting Bose gas. The impurity interacts with the bosons via a two-body potential. We study the Hamiltonian of this system in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Krzysztof Myśliwy , Robert Seiringer

We investigate the one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D)reduction of a quantum field theory starting from the three-dimensional (3D) many-body Hamiltonian of interacting bosons with spin-orbit (SO) and Rabi couplings. We obtain the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-17 Emerson Chiquillo

A pedagogical introduction to solving classical and quantum many-body models in infinite spatial dimensions is given. The solution of the Hubbard model obtained in this limit is discussed in detail. It corresponds to a dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-13 Dieter Vollhardt

The exchange operator formalism (EOF) describes many-body integrable systems using phase-space variables involving an exchange operator that acts on any pair of particles. We establish an equivalence between models described by EOF and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Jing Yang , Adolfo del Campo

We investigate the dynamics of short-range interacting Bose gases with varying degrees of diluteness and interaction strength. By applying a combined mean-field and semiclassical space-time rescaling to the dynamics in both the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Jacky Chong , Shunlin Shen , Zhifei Zhang
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