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Understanding the statistical laws governing citation dynamics remains a fundamental challenge in network theory and the science of science. Citation networks typically exhibit in-degree distributions well approximated by log-normal…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-10-14 Keisuke Okamura

We study Twitter data from a dynamical systems perspective. In particular, we focus on the large set of data released by Twitter Inc. and asserted to represent a Russian influence operation. We propose a mathematical model to describe the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Sarah Rajtmajer , Ashish Simhachalam , Thomas Zhao , Brady Bickel , Christopher Griffin

Micro-blogging systems such as Twitter expose digital traces of social discourse with an unprecedented degree of resolution of individual behaviors. They offer an opportunity to investigate how a large-scale social system responds to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-04-24 Janette Lehmann , Bruno Gonçalves , José J. Ramasco , Ciro Cattuto

We set up a simple mathematical model for the dynamics of public interest in terms of media coverage and social interactions. We test the model on a series of events related to violence in the US during 2020, using the volume of tweets and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-12-21 Sebastián Pinto , Marcos Trevisan , Pablo Balenzuela

Nowadays, people from all around the world use social media sites to share information. Twitter for example is a platform in which users send, read posts known as tweets and interact with different communities. Users share their daily…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Antony Samuels , John Mcgonical

One of the major sources of trending news, events and opinion in the current age is micro blogging. Twitter, being one of them, is extensively used to mine data about public responses and event updates. This paper intends to propose methods…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Rishabh Jain , Abhishek B. S. , Satvik Jagannath

The massive amount of text data on the web has facilitated research on the quantitative analysis of public opinion, which could not be visualized earlier. In this paper, we propose a new opinion dynamics theory. This theory that is intended…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-01-01 Akira Ishii , Yasuko Kawahata

Prediction and quantification of future volatility and returns play an important role in financial modelling, both in portfolio optimization and risk management. Natural language processing today allows to process news and social media…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2020-12-14 Justina Deveikyte , Helyette Geman , Carlo Piccari , Alessandro Provetti

The global public sphere has changed dramatically over the past decades: a significant part of public discourse now takes place on algorithmically driven platforms owned by a handful of private companies. Despite its growing importance,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Frederik Wolf , Philipp Lorenz-Spreen , Sune Lehmann

Twitter is among the most used online platforms for the political communications, due to the concision of its messages (which is particularly suitable for political slogans) and the quick diffusion of messages. Especially when the argument…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Giacomo Aletti , Irene Crimaldi , Fabio Saracco

In the last couple decades, social network services like Twitter have generated large volumes of data about users and their interests, providing meaningful business intelligence so organizations can better understand and engage their…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Angela Lin

We observe and report on a systematic relationship between population density and Twitter use. Number of tweets, number of users and population per unit area are related by power laws, with exponents greater than one, that are consistent…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Rudy Arthur , Hywel Williams

User dynamics in online social networks have a significant impact on not only the online community but also real-world activities. As examples, we can mention explosive user dynamics triggered by social polarization, echo chamber phenomena,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Masaki Aida , Koichi Nagatani , Chisa Takano

This project addresses the problem of sentiment analysis in twitter; that is classifying tweets according to the sentiment expressed in them: positive, negative or neutral. Twitter is an online micro-blogging and social-networking platform…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Afroze Ibrahim Baqapuri

Collective dynamics result from interactions among noisy dynamical components. Examples include heartbeats, circadian rhythms, and various pattern formations. Because of noise in each component, collective dynamics inevitably involve…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-09-09 Naoki Masuda , Yoji Kawamura , Hiroshi Kori

In this paper we model user behaviour in Twitter to capture the emergence of trending topics. For this purpose, we first extensively analyse tweet datasets of several different events. In particular, for these datasets, we construct and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-02-03 Marijn ten Thij , Tanneke Ouboter , Daniel Worm , Nelly Litvak , Hans van den Berg , Sandjai Bhulai

"Media events" such as political debates generate conditions of shared attention as many users simultaneously tune in with the dual screens of broadcast and social media to view and participate. Are collective patterns of user behavior…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Yu-Ru Lin , Brian Keegan , Drew Margolin , David Lazer

When evaluating the cause of one's popularity on Twitter, one thing is considered to be the main driver: Many tweets. There is debate about the kind of tweet one should publish, but little beyond tweets. Of particular interest is the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Juergen Mueller , Gerd Stumme

Online communications, and in particular social media, are a key component of how society interacts with and promotes content online. Collective attention on such content can vary wildly. The majority of breaking topics quickly fade into…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Tristan J. B. Cann , Iain S. Weaver , Hywel T. P. Williams

In Twitter, and other microblogging services, the generation of new content by the crowd is often biased towards immediacy: what is happening now. Prompted by the propagation of commentary and information through multiple mediums, users on…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-02-10 Flávio Martins , João Magalhães , Jamie Callan