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We study invariant measures for random countable (finite or infinite) conformal iterated function systems (IFS) with arbitrary overlaps. We do not assume any type of separation condition. We prove, under a mild assumption of finite entropy,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Eugen Mihailescu , Mariusz Urbanski

The present paper presents two new approaches to Fourier series and spectral analysis of singular measures.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

We show that, in a generic setting, self-affine and almost self-affine measures are exact dimensional, with local dimension equal almost everywhere to the information dimension and given by the zero of a superadditive pressure functional.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-13 K. J. Falconer , Jun Jie Miao

For an expanding integer matrix $M\in M_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and an integer digit set $D=\{(0,0)^t,(\alpha_1,\alpha_2)^t,(\beta_1,\beta_2)^t\}$ with $\alpha_1\beta_2-\alpha_2\beta_1\neq0$, let $\mu_{M,D}$ be the Sierpinski-type self-affine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-10-29 Jing-Cheng Liu , Ying Zhang , Zhi-Yong Wang , Ming-Liang Chen

A class of translation bounded complex measures, which have the form of weighted Dirac combs, on locally compact Abelian groups is investigated. Given such a Dirac comb, we are interested in its diffraction spectrum which emerges as the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Michael Baake , Robert V. Moody

We study spectral synthesis for measures supported on thin subsets of compact Riemannian manifolds. We prove that under natural non-concentration conditions, such measures admit quantitative spectral synthesis, with explicit stability…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 A. Iosevich , A. Mayeli , E. Wyman

We exhibit the first explicit examples of Salem sets in $\mathbb{Q}_p$ of every dimension $0 < \alpha < 1$ by showing that certain sets of well-approximable $p$-adic numbers are Salem sets. We construct measures supported on these sets that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Robert Fraser , Kyle Hambrook

Mat\'ern random fields are one of the most widely used classes of models in spatial statistics. The fixed-domain identifiability of covariance parameters for stationary Mat\'ern Gaussian random fields exhibits a dimension-dependent phase…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Natesh S. Pillai

Note by the author: Section 9.3 is added from the more general unpublished manuscript ``A Perturbation Method Leading to Full-Dimension Ergodic Measures on Integral Self-Affine Sets'', (2021) by I. Kirat. Original abstract: An integral…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Ibrahim Kirat

We generalize an idea of Picioroaga and Weber to construct Paseval frames of weighted exponential functions for self-affine measures.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Rajitha Ranasinghe

We find conditions for stationary measures of random dynamical systems on surfaces having dissipative diffeomorphisms to be absolutely continuous. These conditions involve a uniformly expanding on average property in the future (UEF) and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Aaron Brown , Homin Lee , Davi Obata , Yuping Ruan

We analyze invariant measures of two coupled piecewise linear and everywhere expanding maps on the synchronization manifold. We observe that though the individual maps have simple and smooth functions as their stationary densities, they…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-11 Deepak Jalla , Kiran M. Kolwankar

We develop a general framework for establishing non-uniqueness of stationary measures for stochastically forced dynamical systems possessing an almost surely invariant submanifold. Our main abstract result provides sufficient conditions for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Jacob Bedrossian , Alex Blumenthal , Sam Punshon-Smith

In this paper, we investigate the convergence properties of Fourier partial sums associated with general orthonormal systems, focusing on functions that belong to specific differentiable function classes. While classical Fourier analysis…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Giorgi Tutberidze , Vakhtang Tsagareishvili , Giorgi Cagareishvili

We study two spiked models of random matrices under general frameworks corresponding respectively to additive deformation of random symmetric matrices and multiplicative perturbation of random covariance matrices. In both cases, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Nathan Noiry

Zernike polynomials are widely used in optics and ophthalmology due to their direct connection to classical optical aberrations. While orthogonal on the unit disk, their application to discrete data or non-circular domains--such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Sergio Díaz-Elbal , Andrei Martínez-Finkelshtein , Darío Ramos-López

In ultrasound nondestructive testing, a widespread approach is to take synthetic aperture measurements from the surface of a specimen to detect and locate defects within it. Based on these measurements, imaging is usually performed using…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-09 Jan Kirchhof , Sebastian Semper , Christoph W. Wagner , Eduardo Pérez , Florian Römer , Giovanni Del Galdo

This paper studies sensor calibration in spectral estimation where the true frequencies are located on a continuous domain. We consider a uniform array of sensors that collects measurements whose spectrum is composed of a finite number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Yonina C. Eldar , Wenjing Liao , Sui Tang

We study the problem of classifying stationary measures and orbit closures for non-abelian action on a surface with a given smooth invariant measure. Using a result of Brown and Rodriguez Hertz, we show that under a certain finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Ping Ngai Chung

The concept of quasi-affine frame in Euclidean spaces was introduced to obtain translation invariance of the discrete wavelet transform. We extend this concept to a local field $K$ of positive characteristic. We show that the affine system…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Biswaranjan Behera , Qaiser Jahan