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Diffusion-Limited Aggregation (DLA), the canonical model for non-equilibrium fractal growth, emerges from the simple rule of irreversible attachment by random walkers. Despite four decades of study, a unified computational framework…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-07 Satish Prajapati

Complexity measures are essential to understand complex systems and there are numerous definitions to analyze one-dimensional data. However, extensions of these approaches to two or higher-dimensional data, such as images, are much less…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-12-27 H. V. Ribeiro , L. Zunino , E. K. Lenzi , P. A. Santoro , R. S. Mendes

We present an investigation of the 2D attractive Hubbard model, considered as an effective model relevant to superconductivity in strongly interacting electron systems. We use both hybrid Monte Carlo simulations and existing hopping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 R. Lacaze , A. Morel , B. Petersson , J. Schroper

It is believed that the two-dimensional (2D) Anderson model exhibits localization for any nonzero disorder in the thermodynamic limit and it is also well known that the finite-size effects are considerable in the weak disorder limit. Here…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-02-28 Jan Šuntajs , Tomaž Prosen , Lev Vidmar

We show how geometric methods from the general theory of fractal dimensions and iterated function systems can be deployed to study symbolic dynamics in the zero entropy regime. More precisely, we establish a dimensional characterization of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Gabriel Fuhrmann , Maik Gröger

We introduce amorphic complexity as a new topological invariant that measures the complexity of dynamical systems in the regime of zero entropy. Its main purpose is to detect the very onset of disorder in the asymptotic behaviour. For…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-17 G. Fuhrmann , M. Gröger , T. Jäger

Measuring the complexity of high-dimensional data in physical systems becomes a critical factor in determining the information and quality of the systems. However, traditional metrics, such as Lyapunov exponent, fractal dimension, and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-03-03 Seong-Gyun Im , Taewoo Kang , S. Joon Kwon

We consider two-dimensional systems of point particles located on rectangular lattices and interacting via pairwise potentials. The goal of this paper is to investigate the phase transitions (and their nature) at fixed density for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-24 Laurent Bétermin , Ladislav Šamaj , Igor Travěnec

We consider near-critical two-dimensional statistical systems at phase coexistence on the half plane with boundary conditions leading to the formation of a droplet separating coexisting phases. General low-energy properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-02 Alessio Squarcini , Antonio Tinti

Patterning and defect engineering are key methods to tune 2D materials' properties. However, generating 2D periodic patterns of point defects in 2D materials has been elusive until now, despite the well-established methods for creating…

A simple, discrete, parametric model is proposed to describe conditional (correlated) deposition of particles on a surface and formation of a connecting (percolating) cluster. The surface changes spontaneously its properties (phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana Proykova , Boris Karadjov

We investigate the possible classification of zero-temperature spin-gapped phases of multicomponent electronic systems in one spatial dimension. At the heart of our analysis is the existence of non-perturbative duality symmetries which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Boulat , P. Azaria , P. Lecheminant

We study magnetic, transport and thermodynamic properties of the half-filled two-dimensional ($2D$) Hubbard model with layered distributed repulsive interactions using unbiased finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-27 Rubem Mondaini , Thereza Paiva

We investigate the possibility of an Anderson transition below two dimensions in disordered systems of non-interacting electrons with symplectic symmetry. Numerical analysis of energy level statistics and conductance statistics on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Yoichi Asada , Keith Slevin , Tomi Ohtsuki

Our study connects the physics of disordered integer-dimensional systems and regular self-similar objects by studying spectral properties of fractal agglomerates with tunable dimension. The latter is controlled by parameter $\alpha$ of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-10 Oleg I. Utesov , Alexei Andreanov , Tomasz Bednarek , Alexandra Siklitskaya , Sergei V. Koniakhin

The generic transition in the boson Hubbard model, occurring at an incommensurate chemical potential, is studied in the link-current representation using the recently developed directed geometrical worm algorithm. We find clear evidence for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabien Alet , Erik S. Sorensen

Thin elastic solids are easily deformed into a myriad of three-dimensional shapes, which may contain sharp localized structures as in a crumpled candy wrapper, or have smooth and diffuse features like the undulating edge of a flower.…

Motivated by recent findings, we discuss the existence of a direct and robust mechanism providing discontinuous absorbing transitions in short range systems with single species, with no extra symmetries or conservation laws. We consider…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-02-10 Carlos E. Fiore

Gradient descent dynamics in complex energy landscapes, i.e. featuring multiple minima, finds application in many different problems, from soft matter to machine learning. Here, we analyze one of the simplest examples, namely that of soft…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-23 Alessandro Manacorda , Francesco Zamponi

We introduce topological methods for quantifying spatially heterogeneous dynamics, and use these tools to analyze particle-tracking data for a quasi-two-dimensional granular system of air-fluidized beads on approach to jamming. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-30 A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian