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Motivated by the analysis of the tunneling effect for the magnetic Laplacian, we introduce an abstract framework for the spectral reduction of a self-adjoint operator to a hermitian matrix. We illustrate this framework by three…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar , Mikael Persson Sundqvist

We consider the one-dimensional Dirac equation for the harmonic oscillator and the associated second order separated operators giving the resonances of the problem by complex dilation. The same operators have unique extensions as closed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Riccardo Giachetti , Vincenzo Grecchi

Eigenvalue interlacing is a useful tool in linear algebra and spectral analysis. In its simplest form, the interlacing inequality states that a rank-one positive perturbation shifts each eigenvalue up, but not further than the next…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Gregory Berkolaiko , Graham Cox , Yuri Latushkin , Selim Sukhtaiev

We give precise meaning to piecewise constant potentials in non-commutative quantum mechanics. In particular we discuss the infinite and finite non-commutative spherical well in two dimensions. Using this, bound-states and scattering can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. G. Scholtz , B. Chakraborty , J. Govaerts , S. Vaidya

Coupled pair of PT-symmetric square wells is studied as a prototype of a quantum system characterized by two manifestly non-Hermitian commuting observables. We demonstrate that there exists a domain of couplings where both the respective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Miloslav Znojil

Two alternative scenarios are shown possible in Quantum Mechanics working with non-Hermitian $PT-$symmetric form of observables. While, usually, people assume that $P$ is a self-adjoint indefinite metric in Hilbert space (and that their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

The theory of self-adjoint extensions of first and second order elliptic differential operators on manifolds with boundary is studied via its most representative instances: Dirac and Laplace operators. The theory is developed by exploiting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 M. Asorey , A. Ibort , G. Marmo

The method of self-adjoint extensions is employed to determine the vacuum quantum numbers induced by a singular static magnetic vortex in $2+1$-dimensional spinor electrodynamics. The results obtained are gauge-invariant and, for certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yu. A. Sitenko

We determine explicitly a boundary triple for the Dirac operator $H:=-i\alpha\cdot \nabla + m\beta + \mathbb V(x)$ in $\mathbb R^3$, for $m\in\mathbb R$ and $\mathbb V(x)= |x|^{-1} ( \nu \mathbb{I}_4 +\mu \beta -i \lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo

The one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with the point potential in the form of the derivative of Dirac's delta function, $\lambda \delta'(x)$ with $\lambda$ being a coupling constant, is investigated. This equation is known to require…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. V. Zolotaryuk

We show that the delta function potential can be exploited along with perturbation theory to yield the result of certain infinite series. The idea is that any exactly soluble potential if coupled with a delta function potential remains…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nabakumar Bera , Kamal Bhattacharyya , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We compare two alternative expansions for finite attractive wells. One of them is known from long ago and is given in terms of powers of the strength parameter. The other one is based on the solution of the equations of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-06 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

Using a recent reformulation of quantum mechanics where the potential function is not required, we are able to obtain the energy spectrum and wave function associated with the infinite square well analytically. Therefore, this work…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-06 A. D. Alhaidari , T. J. Taiwo

In this paper, we study self-adjointness and spectrum of operators of the form $$H=\displaystyle -\frac{d^2}{dx^2}+Fx, F>0 \quad\text{on} \quad \mathcal{H}=L^{2}(-L,L).$$ $H$ is called Stark operator and describes a quantum particle in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 H. Najar , M. Zahri

We apply the $\delta$-expansion perturbation scheme to the $\lambda \phi^{4}$ self-interacting scalar field theory in 3+1 D at finite temperature. In the $\delta$-expansion the interaction term is written as $\lambda (\phi^{2})^{ 1 +…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rudnei O. Ramos

The exact solutions of the (2+1) dimensional Dirac equation on the torus and the new extension and generalization of the trigonometric Poschl-Teller potential families in terms of the torus parameters are obtained. Supersymmetric quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-20 Özlem Yeşiltaş

We obtain an exact solution of the 1D Dirac equation for a square well potential of depth greater then twice the particle's mass. The energy spectrum formula in the Klein zone is surprisingly very simple and independent of the depth of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. D. Alhaidari

We discuss spectral properties of the Laplacian with multiple ($N$) point interactions in two-dimensional bounded regions. A mathematically sound formulation for the problem is given within the framework of the self-adjoint extension of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Shigehara , H. Mizoguchi , T. Mishima , Taksu Cheon

An approximation method, namely, the Extended Wronskian Determinant Approach, is suggested to study the one-dimensional Dirac equation. An integral equation which can be solved by iterative procedure to find the wave functions is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Ying Xu , Meng Lu , Ru-Keng Su

We investigate the simple resonances of a 2 by 2 matrix of n-dimensional semiclassical Shr\"odinger operators that interact through a first order differential operator. We assume that one of the two (analytic) potentials admits a well with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-26 André Martinez , Vania Sordoni
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