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We present a simplified explanation of why free fractional convolution corresponds to the differentiation of polynomials, by finding how the finite free cumulants of a polynomial behave under differentiation. This approach allows us to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Octavio Arizmendi , Katsunori Fujie , Daniel Perales , Yuki Ueda

We revisit the problem of finding the probability distribution of a fermionic number of one-dimensional spinless free fermions on a segment of a given length. The generating function for this probability distribution can be expressed as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-19 Alexander G. Abanov , Dmitri A. Ivanov , Yachao Qian

We study the decomposition of free random variables in terms of their orthogonal replicas from a new perspective. First, we show that the mixed moments of orthogonal replicas with respect to the normalized linear functional $\Phi$ are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-06-27 Romuald Lenczewski

The role of coalgebras as well as algebraic groups in non-commutative probability has long been advocated by the school of von Waldenfels and Sch\"urmann. Another algebraic approach was introduced more recently, based on shuffle and pre-Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Ilya Chevyrev , Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Frédéric Patras

We prove a multidimensional Poisson limit theorem in free probability, and define joint free Poisson distributions in a non-commutative probability space. We define (compound) free Poisson process explicitly, similar to the definitions of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Guimei An , Mingchu Gao

In this paper we propose a model for open Markov chains that can be interpreted as a system of non-interacting particles evolving according to the rules of a Markov chain. The number of particles in the system is not constant, because we…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-23 R. Salgado-Garcia

This in an introduction to the theory of non-commutative distributions of non-commuting operators or random matrices. Starting from the basic problem to find a good approach to the meaning of "non-commutative distribution" we will, in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Roland Speicher

Cumulants are a notion that comes from the classical probability theory, they are an alternative to a notion of moments. We adapt the probabilistic concept of cumulants to the setup of a linear space equipped with two multiplication…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Adam Burchardt

Theories featuring the interaction between a Frobenius algebra and a Hopf algebra have recently appeared in several areas in computer science: concurrent programming, control theory, and quantum computing, among others. Bonchi, Sobocinski,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Ross Duncan , Kevin Dunne

The Macdonald process is a stochastic process on the collection of partitions that is a $(q,t)$-deformed generalization of the Schur process. In this paper, we approach the Macdonald process identifying the space of symmetric functions with…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Shinji Koshida

Let A be a unital $C^*$-algebra, given together with a specified state $\phi:A \to C$. Consider two selfadjoint elements a,b of A, which are free with respect to $\phi$ (in the sense of the free probability theory of Voiculescu). Let us…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Alexandru Nica , Roland Speicher

We propose a combinatorial formula for the coproduct in a Hopf algebra of decorated multi-indices that recently appeared in the literature, which can be briefly described as the graded dual of the enveloping algebra of the free Novikov…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Zhicheng Zhu , Xing Gao , Dominique Manchon

We prove a formula to express multivariate monotone cumulants of random variables in terms of their moments by using a Hopf algebra of decorated Schr\"oder trees.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Octavio Arizmendi , Adrian Celestino

Several sequences of free cumulants that count binary plane trees correspond to sequences of classical cumulants that count the decreasing versions of the same trees. Using two new operations on colored binary plane trees that we call…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-12 Colin Defant

In the past two years, several points of view have been proposed to address the question of the generalization of the theory of free probability to random tensors with different invariances, and it is unclear at this point whether they lead…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Thomas Buc-d'Alché , Luca Lionni

We study the Hopf structure of a class of dual operator algebras corresponding to certain semigroups. This class of algebras arises in dilation theory, and includes the noncommutative analytic Toeplitz algebra and the multiplier algebra of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Matthew Kennedy , Dilian Yang

We introduce a new class of large structured random matrices characterized by four fundamental properties which we discuss. We prove that this class is stable under matrix-valued and pointwise non-linear operations. We then formulate an…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Denis Bernard , Ludwig Hruza

A fundamental result of free probability theory due to Voiculescu and subsequently refined by many authors states that conjugation by independent Haar-distributed random unitary matrices delivers asymptotic freeness. In this paper we…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Greg W. Anderson , Brendan Farrell

We classify graded Hopf algebras structures over path coalgebras, that is over free pointed coalgebras, using Hopf quivers which are analogous to Cayley graphs. The description involves formulas for the product besides the canonical…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude Cibils , Marc Rosso

We uncover the structure of the space of symmetric functions in non-commutative variables by showing that the underlined Hopf algebra is both free and co-free. We also introduce the Hopf algebra of quasi-symmetric functions in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Nantel Bergeron , Mike Zabrocki
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