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Related papers: A Tale of Two Horizons

200 papers

The thermodynamics of de Sitter black holes is complicated by the presence of two horizons and the absence of a globally defined timelike Killing vector. The standard choice of the Gibbons-Hawking Killing vector is at odds with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-20 Lars Aalsma , Puxin Lin , Jan Pieter van der Schaar , Gary Shiu , Watse Sybesma

For extremal black holes, one can construct simpler, limiting spacetimes that describe the geometry near degenerate horizons. Since these spacetimes are known to have enhanced symmetry, the limiting objects coincide for different solutions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-15 Filip Hejda , Jiří Bičák

The presence of a horizon is the principal marker for black holes as they appear in the classical theory of gravity. In General Relativity (GR), horizons have several defining properties. First, there exists a static spherically symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Clement Berthiere , Debajyoti Sarkar , Sergey N. Solodukhin

Introducing the concept of the extreme trapping horizon, we discuss geometric features of dynamical extreme black holes in four dimensions and then derive the integral identities which hold for the dynamical extreme black holes. We address…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-16 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Sumio Yamada , Kentaro Tanabe

Extreme Black holes are an important theoretical laboratory for exploring the nature of entropy. We suggest that this unusual nature of the extremal limit could explain the entropy of extremal Kerr black holes. The time-independence of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-23 E M Howard

We revisit the dynamics of a black hole accreting energy from a surrounding homogeneous and infinite space. We argue for a simple heuristic modification of the Schwarzschild approximation when the density of the medium is not negligible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-04 Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Hanane Zelgoum

We prove a uniqueness theorem for the charged Nariai black holes and ultracold black holes in four dimensions. In particular, we show that an analytic solution to four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory with a positive cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-30 David Katona

The relative flow of the Schwarzschild vs. the proper time during the classical evolution of a collapsing shell in the Schwarzschild coordinates practically forces us to interpret black hole formation as a highly non-local quantum process…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-15 De-Chang Dai , Djordje Minic , Dejan Stojkovic

We consider the near-horizon geometry of supersymmetric extremal black holes in un-gauaged and gauged 5-dimensional supergravity, coupled to abelian vector multiplets. By analyzing the global properties of the Killing spinors, we prove that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-10 U. Kayani

We study near-horizon limits of near-extremal charged black hole solutions to five-dimensional $U(1)^3$ gauged supergravity carrying two charges, extending the recent work of Balasubramanian et.al. We show that there are two near-horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 R. Fareghbal , C. N. Gowdigere , A. E. Mosaffa , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

We discuss some of the drawbacks of using event horizons to define black holes and suggest ways in which black holes can be described without event horizons, using trapping horizons. We show that these trapping horizons give rise to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-20 Alex B. Nielsen

It is expected that black holes are formed dynamically under the gravitational collapses and approach to the stationary states. In this paper, we show that the asymptotic Killing vector at late time should exist on the horizon and then that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-01 Kentaro Tanabe , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Shunichiro Kinoshita

We clarify the relation between gravitational entropy and the area of horizons. We first show that the entropy of an extreme Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole is $zero$, despite the fact that its horizon has nonzero area. Next, we consider…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Hawking , Gary T. Horowitz , Simon F. Ross

We present a new class of near-horizon geometries which solve Einstein's vacuum equations, including a negative cosmological constant, in all even dimensions greater than four. Spatial sections of the horizon are inhomogeneous S^2-bundles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-15 Hari K. Kunduri , James Lucietti

Black hole physics currently lacks a fully coherent understanding of the black hole mass (density), entropy, and interior (non-)singularity. These concepts are related to the black hole radius, area (of the horizon), and volume (within the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Arno Keppens , Lester Kurvers

The relation between entropy and the area of the event horizon of a quantum blackhole in four dimensions is derived. The Reissner-Nordstrom metric for a non-rotating, charged black hole is shown to be modified by the addition of a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-03 B. B. Deo , P. K. Jena

We study the geometry of the event horizon of a spacetime in which a small compact object plunges into a large Schwarzschild black hole. We first use the Regge-Wheeler and Zerilli formalisms to calculate the metric perturbations induced by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-09 Ryan Hamerly , Yanbei Chen

From the microscopic point of view, realistic black holes are time-dependent and the teleological concept of event horizon fails. At present, the apparent or the trapping horizon seem its best replacements in various areas of black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-20 Valerio Faraoni

The requirement that a trapped spacetime domain forms in finite time for distant observers is logically possible and sometimes unavoidable, but its consequences are not yet fully understood. In spherical symmetry, the characterization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-07 Daniel R. Terno

Near-horizon symmetries are studied for black hole solutions to Einstein equations containing supertranslation field constructed by Compere and Long. The metric is transformed to variables in which the horizon is located at the surface…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-02 Mikhail Z. Iofa