English
Related papers

Related papers: Discrete symmetries from hidden sectors

200 papers

We study the possibility of realizing an effective sequestering between visible and hidden sectors in generic heterotic string models, generalizing previous work on orbifold constructions to smooth Calabi-Yau compactifications. In these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Christopher Andrey , Claudio A. Scrucca

Studying the physics of compact objects in modified theories of gravity is important for understanding how future observations can test alternatives to General Relativity. We consider a subset of vector-tensor Galileon theories of gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Javier Chagoya , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We study discrete R-symmetries, which appear in 4D low energy effective field theory derived from hetetoric orbifold models. We derive the R-symmetries directly from geometrical symmetries of orbifolds. In particular, we obtain the…

We examine some kinds of discrete symmetries which are dynamically preserved, using the (generalized) Gowdy models of the first kind.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Masayuki Tanimoto

We investigate scenarios in which dark matter is stabilized by an abelian Z_N discrete gauge symmetry. Models are surveyed according to symmetries and matter content. Multi-component dark matter arises when N is not prime and Z_N contains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-18 Brian Batell

Discrete (family) symmetries might play an important role in models of elementary particle physics. We discuss the origin of such symmetries in the framework of consistent ultraviolet completions of the standard model in field and string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Hans Peter Nilles , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

Krauss and Wilczek have shown that an unbroken discrete gauge symmetry is respected by gravitationally mediated processes. This has led to a search for such a symmetry compatible with the standard model or MSSM that would protect protons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew Pawl

We classify a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model by discrete symmetries originating from finite modular symmetries $\Gamma_N$. Since all the couplings in supersymmetric theories of finite modular symmetries $\Gamma_N$ are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-21 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Satsuki Nishimura , Hajime Otsuka , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Kei Yamamoto

We explore GxG unified theories with the visible and the hidden or dark sectors paired under a Z2 symmetry. Developing a system of 'asymmetric symmetry breaking' we motivate such models on the basis of their ability to generate dark baryons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-08 Stephen J. Lonsdale , Raymond R. Volkas

A generalisation of discrete torsion is introduced in which different discrete torsion phases are considered for the different fixed points or twist fields of a twisted sector. The constraints that arise from modular invariance are analysed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Peter Kaste

We combine two popular extensions of beyond the Standard Model physics within the framework of intersecting D6-brane models: discrete Zn symmetries and Peccei-Quinn axions. The underlying natural connection between both extensions is formed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Gabriele Honecker , Wieland Staessens

Discrete global symmetries of 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs are studied via two operations: gauging and twisted compactification. We consider gauging of discrete symmetries in several well-known 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ SCFTs, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-22 Simone Giacomelli , William Harding , Noppadol Mekareeya , Alessandro Mininno

Modular flavor symmetries have been proposed as a new way to address the flavor problem. It is known that they can emerge from string compactifications. We discuss this connection in detail, and show how the congruence subgroups of SL(2,Z),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Xueqi Li , Xiang-Gan Liu , Hans Peter Nilles , Michael Ratz , Alex Stewart

In $D$ dimensional de Sitter space, a scalar field has an infinite tower of special tachyonic mass values at which enhanced shift symmetries appear. After modding out by these shift symmetries, these fields correspond to the unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Samanta Saha

This paper discusses the dilaton, K\"ahler moduli and hidden sector matter chiral superfields of heterotic $M$-theory vacua in which the hidden sector gauge bundle is chosen to be a line bundle with an anomalous U(1) structure group. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Sebastian Dumitru , Burt A. Ovrut

We discuss topological theories, arising from the general $\mathcal{N}=2$ twisted gauge theories. We initiate a program of their study in the Gromov-Witten paradigm. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

We study the presence of discrete flavor symmetries in D-brane models of particle physics. By analyzing the compact extra dimensions of these models one can determine when such symmetries exist both in the context of intersecting and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado , Liliana Vázquez-Mercado

In this paper we discuss generalizations of discrete torsion to noninvertible symmetries in 2d QFTs. One point of this paper is to explain that there are two complementary generalizations. Both generalizations are counted by $H^2(G,U(1))$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-17 Alonso Perez-Lona

Starting from the previously constructed effective supergravity theory below the scale of U(1) breaking in orbifold compactifications of the weakly coupled heterotic string, we study the effective theory below the scale of supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Mary K. Gaillard , Joel Giedt , Aleksey L. Mints

We calculate and explore the moduli potential for M-Theory compactified on G_2-manifolds in which the superpotential is dominated by a single membrane instanton term plus one from an asymptotically free hidden sector gauge interaction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-08 Bobby Samir Acharya , Mahdi Torabian