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For each prime number $\ell$ and for each imaginary quadratic order of class number one or two, we determine all the possible $\ell$-adic Galois representations that occur for any elliptic curve with complex multiplication by such an order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Enrique González-Jiménez , Álvaro Lozano-Robledo , Benjamin York

For each $t\in\mathbb{Q}\setminus\{-1,0,1\}$, define an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ by \begin{align*} E_t:y^2=x(x+1)(x+t^2). \end{align*} Using a formula for the root number $W(E_t)$ as a function of $t$ and assuming some standard…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Jonathan Love

This paper is a continuation of our work on theta and zeta functions In the previous papers we considered the case of even dimensional rank one symmetric spaces of non-compact type. The present is concerned with the odd-dimensional case,…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ulrich Bunke , Martin Olbrich

We consider elliptic curves whose coefficients are degree 2 polynomials in a variable t. We prove that for infinitely many values of t the resulting elliptic curve has rank at least 1. All such curves together form an algebraic surface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-12 János Kollár , Massimiliano Mella

The purpose of this article is to study Newton polygons of certain abelian $L$-functions on curves. Let $X$ be a smooth affine curve over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and let $\rho:\pi_1(X) \to \mathbb{C}_p^\times$ be a finite character of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Joe Kramer-Miller , James Upton

We describe algorithms based on invariant theory to solve problems on the geometry of curves, mainly those of genus 2, 3 and 4. New theoretical results building on the first author's PhD thesis are also included.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Thomas Bouchet , Reynald Lercier , Jeroen Sijsling , Christophe Ritzenthaler

We study stable curves of arithmetic genus 2 which admit two morphisms of finite degree $p$, resp. $d$, onto smooth elliptic curves, with particular attention to the case $p$ prime.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Marco Franciosi , Rita Pardini , Sönke Rollenske

An elliptic curve may be immersed in ${\mathbf{P}}^{N-1}$ as a degree $N$ curve using level $N$ structure. In the case where $N$ is odd, there are well known classical results dating back to Bianchi and Klein. In this paper we study the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Masanobu Kaneko , Masato Kuwata

Genus 2 curves have been an object of much mathematical interest since eighteenth century and continued interest to date. They have become an important tool in many algorithms in cryptographic applications, such as factoring large numbers,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-07 Lubjana Beshaj , Tony Shaska

Let $f(x)$ be a nonconstant polynomial with integer coefficients and nonzero discriminant. We study the distribution modulo primes of the set of squarefree integers $d$ such that the curve $dy^2=f(x)$ has a nontrivial rational or integral…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-22 David Krumm , Paul Pollack

The aim of this article is to characterize pairs of curves within multiplicative (non-Newtonian) spaces. Specifically, we investigate how famous curve pairs such as Bertrand partner curves, Mannheim partner curves, which are prominent in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Aykut Has , Beyhan Yılmaz

For the hyperelliptic curve C_p with equation y^2=x(x-2p)(x-p)(x+p)(x+2p) with p a prime number, we discuss bounds for the rank of its Jacobian over Q, find many cases having 2-torsion in the associated Shafarevich-Tate group, and we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Tim Evink , Gert-Jan van der Heiden , Jaap Top

In this paper, we present a new Hermite type curve piecewise polynomial of C1 continuity on nonuniform grids. Depending on the location of the knots of the grid (uniform and nonuniform), the curve is quadratic or cubic. The approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Oleg Stelia , Leonid Potapenko , Igor Stelia

In this contribution we announce a complete classification and new exotic phenomena of the meromorphic structure of $\z$-functions associated to conic manifolds proved in \cite{KLP1}. In particular, we show that the meromorphic extensions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-22 Klaus Kirsten , Paul Loya , Jinsung Park

We prove quantitative upper bounds for the number of quadratic twists of a given elliptic curve $E/\Fp_q(C)$ over a function field over a finite field that have rank $\geq 2$, and for their average rank. The main tools are constructions and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Kowalski

Initially motivated by the relations between Anabelian Geometry and Artin's L-functions of the associated Galois-representations, here we study the list of zeta-functions of genus two abelian coverings of elliptic curves over finite fields.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Pavel Solomatin

We present a probabilistic Las Vegas algorithm for computing the local zeta function of a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$. It is based on the approaches by Schoof and Pila combined with a modeling of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Simon Abelard , Pierrick Gaudry , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

The special uniformity of zeta functions claims that pure non-abelian zeta functions coincide with group zeta functions associated to the special linear groups. Naturally associated are three aspects, namely, the analytic, arithmetic, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Lin Weng

In this paper, we explore the inflectionary behavior of linear series on superelliptic curves $X$ over fields of arbitrary characteristic. Here we give a precise description of the inflection of linear series over the ramification locus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Ethan Cotterill , Ignacio Darago , Cristhian Garay López , Changho Han , Tony Shaska

In this paper, we construct some families of infinitely many hyperelliptic curves of genus $2$ with exactly two rational points. In the proof, we first show that the Mordell-Weil ranks of these hyperelliptic curves are $0$ and then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Yoshinosuke Hirakawa , Hideki Matsumura
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