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We consider different generalizations of the Euler formula and discuss the properties of the associated trigonometric functions. The problem is analyzed from different points of view and it is shown that it can be formulated in a natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-15 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli , E. Di Palma , E. Sabia

In this note, we provide two characterizations of the set of integer points in an integral bisubmodular polyhedron. Our characterizations do not require the assumption that a given set satisfies the hole-freeness, i.e., the set of integer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Yuni Iwamasa

An old theorem of Weil and Kodaira says that for a compact K\"ahler manifold $X$ there is a closed logarithmic $1$-form with residue divisor $D$ if and only if $D$ is homologous to zero in $H_{2n-2}(X,\mathbb C)$. In the first part of this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Hanlong Fang

We show that the ordered rings naturally associated to compact convex polyhedra with interior satisfy a positivity property known as order unit cancellation, and obtain other general positivity results as well.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-30 David Handelman

A well-known result from Brouwer states that any orientation preserving homeomorphism of the plane with no fixed points has an empty non-wandering set. In particular, an invariant compact set implies the existence of a fixed point. In this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Alejo García

A $1$-Lipschitz map $f$ from a convex compact set to itself has fixed points. This consequence of Brouwer's or Schauder's fixed point theorem has more elementary proofs by approximating $f$ by $\lambda$-contractions, $f_\lambda$. We study…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Maxime Zavidovique

In a paper from 1960, Felix Browder established a theorem concerning the continuation of the fixed points of a family of continuous functions $f_t:X\to X$ depending continuously on a parameter $t\in [0,1]$, where $X$ is a convex and compact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Pablo Amster

We obtain an equivariant index theorem, or Lefschetz fixed-point formula, for isometries from complete Riemannian manifolds to themselves. The fixed-point set of such an isometry may be noncompact. We build on techniques developed by Roe.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Peter Hochs

We prove a sharp orbital stability result for a class of exact steady solutions, expressed in terms of Bessel functions of the first kind, of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation in a disk. A special case of these solutions is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Guodong Wang

We study compact Riemannian manifolds for which the light between any pair of points is blocked by finitely many point shades. Compact flat Riemannian manifolds are known to have this finite blocking property. We conjecture that amongst…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 J. -F. Lafont , B. Schmidt

A prism is the product space $\Delta \times I$ where $\Delta$ is a 2-simplex and $I$ is a closed interval. As an analogue of simplicial complexes, we introduce prism complexes and show that every compact $3$-manifold has a prism complex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Tejas Kalelkar , Ramya Nair

A connected combinatorial 2-manifold is called degree-regular if each of its vertices have the same degree. A connected combinatorial 2-manifold is called weakly regular if it has a vertex-transitive automorphism group. Clearly, a weakly…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Basudeb Datta , Ashish Kumar Upadhyay

Since Thurston pioneered the connection between circle packing (abbr. CP) and three-dimensional geometric topology, the characterization of CPs and hyperbolic polyhedra has become increasingly profound. Some milestones have been achieved,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Huabin Ge , Longsong Jia , Hao Yu , Puchun Zhou

This paper surveys basic properties of finite presentation in groups, Lie algebras and rings. It includes some new results and also new, more elementary proofs, of some results that are already in the literature. In particular, we discuss…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Donald S. Passman , Lance W. Small

A polyhedron is pointed if it contains at least one vertex. Every pointed polyhedron P in R^n can be described by an H-representation consisting of half spaces or equivalently by a V-representation consisting of the convex hull of a set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-10 David Avis

The classical Brouwer fixed point theorem states that in R^d every continuous function from a convex, compact set on itself has a fixed point. For an arbitrary probability space, let L^0 = L^0 (\Omega, A,P) be the set of random variables.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-13 Samuel Drapeau , Martin Karliczek , Michael Kupper , Martin Streckfuß

Given a compact four dimensional manifold, we prove existence of conformal metrics with constant $Q$-curvature under generic assumptions. The problem amounts to solving a fourth-order nonlinear elliptic equation with variational structure.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zindine Djadli , Andrea Malchiodi

We prove an Alexander-type duality for valuations for certain subcomplexes in the boundary of polyhedra. These strengthen and simplify results of Stanley (1974) and Miller-Reiner (2005). We give a generalization of Brion's theorem for this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Karim Adiprasito , Raman Sanyal

We show that a compact manifold admitting a Killing foliation with positive transverse curvature fibers over finite quotients of spheres or weighted complex projective spaces, provided that the singular foliation defined by the closures of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Francisco C. Caramello , Dirk Toeben

Another proof that uniformly nonsquare Banach spaces have the fixed point property is presented.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Tim Dalby
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