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Compressed Sensing aims to capture attributes of a sparse signal using very few measurements. Cand\`{e}s and Tao showed that sparse reconstruction is possible if the sensing matrix acts as a near isometry on all $\boldsymbol{k}$-sparse…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-10-18 Robert Calderbank , Stephen Howard , Sina Jafarpour

Although largely different concepts, echo state networks and compressed sensing models both rely on collections of random weights; as the reservoir dynamics for echo state networks, and the sensing coefficients in compressed sensing.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Ashley Prater-Bennette

Recently Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) gained attention as a novel and effective representation for various data types. Thus far, prior work mostly focused on optimizing their reconstruction performance. This work investigates INRs…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-05 Yannick Strümpler , Janis Postels , Ren Yang , Luc van Gool , Federico Tombari

Random projection (RP) is a powerful dimension reduction technique widely used in the analysis of high dimensional data. We demonstrate how this technique can be used to improve the computational efficiency of gravitational wave searches…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-11 Sumeet Kulkarni , Khun Sang Phukon , Amit Reza , Sukanta Bose , Anirban Dasgupta , Dilip Krishnaswamy , Anand S. Sengupta

The random sampling task performed by Google's Sycamore processor gave us a glimpse of the "Quantum Supremacy era". This has definitely shed some spotlight on the power of random quantum circuits in this abstract task of sampling outputs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Keerthi Kumaran , Manas Sajjan , Sangchul Oh , Sabre Kais

Recovery of the initial state of a high-dimensional system can require a large number of measurements. In this paper, we explain how this burden can be significantly reduced when randomized measurement operators are employed. Our work…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-07-17 Borhan M. Sanandaji , Michael B. Wakin , Tyrone L. Vincent

It is proven that encoding images and videos through Symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrices, and considering the Riemannian geometry of the resulting space, can lead to increased classification performance. Taking into account manifold…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-16 Azadeh Alavi , Vishal M Patel , Rama Chellappa

We consider supervised learning problems within the positive-definite kernel framework, such as kernel ridge regression, kernel logistic regression or the support vector machine. With kernels leading to infinite-dimensional feature spaces,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-05-23 Francis Bach

Signal reconstruction is a crucial aspect of compressive sensing. In weighted cases, there are two common types of weights. In order to establish a unified framework for handling various types of weights, the sparse function is introduced.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Xiaotong Liu , Yiyu Liang

Matrix recovery is the problem of recovering a low-rank matrix from a few linear measurements. Recently, this problem has gained a lot of attention as it is employed in many applications such as Netflix prize problem, seismic data…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Hamideh. S Fazael Ardakani , Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi

The desirable properties when constructing collections of subspaces often include the algebraic constraint that the projections onto the subspaces yield a resolution of the identity like the projections onto lines spanned by vectors of an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Emily J. King

Random projection is often used to project higher-dimensional vectors onto a lower-dimensional space, while approximately preserving their pairwise distances. It has emerged as a powerful tool in various data processing tasks and has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Wenye Li , Shuzhong Zhang

The restricted isometry property (RIP) is a well-known condition that guarantees the absence of spurious local minima in low-rank matrix recovery problems with linear measurements. In this paper, we introduce a novel property named bound…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Yingjie Bi , Javad Lavaei

Implicit neural representations (INRs) mark a fundamental shift in signal modeling, moving from discrete sampled data to continuous functional representations. By parameterizing signals as neural networks, INRs provide a unified framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Dhananjaya Jayasundara , Vishal M. Patel

With increasing concerns about security, the need for highly secure physical biometrics-based authentication systems utilizing \emph{cancelable biometric} technologies is on the rise. Because the problem of cancelable template generation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-22 Devansh Arpit , Ifeoma Nwogu , Gaurav Srivastava , Venu Govindaraju

This paper discusses reconstruction of signals from few measurements in the situation that signals are sparse or approximately sparse in terms of a general frame via the $l_q$-analysis optimization with $0<q\leq 1$. We first introduce a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-02-23 Junhong Lin , Song Li

In [8] the author of this paper continued the research on the complex-valued discrete random variables $X_l(m,N)$ ($0\le l\le N-1$, $1\le M\le N)$ recently introduced and studied in [24]. Here we extend our results by considering $X_l(m,N)$…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Romeo Meštrović

Recently, many works have focused on the characterization of non-linear dimensionality reduction methods obtained by quantizing linear embeddings, e.g., to reach fast processing time, efficient data compression procedures, novel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Laurent Jacques , Valerio Cambareri

We investigate the sign-linear embeddings of 1-bit compressed sensing given by Gaussian measurements. One can give short arguments concerning a Restricted Isometry Property of such maps using Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension of sparse…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Scott Spencer

When the linear measurements of an instance of low-rank matrix recovery satisfy a restricted isometry property (RIP)---i.e. they are approximately norm-preserving---the problem is known to contain no spurious local minima, so exact recovery…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-01 Richard Y. Zhang , Cédric Josz , Somayeh Sojoudi , Javad Lavaei
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