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Fractionalized phases are studied in a low energy theory of exciton bose condensate in a multi-band insulator. It is shown that U(1) gauge theory with either fractionalized boson or fermion can emerge out of a single model depending on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sung-Sik Lee , Patrick A. Lee

We prove that Axiom A is open and dense in the space of $C^1$ area contracting orientation-preserving embeddings on compact orientable surfaces with boundary. This settles the area contracting version of the {\em Smale's conjecture}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-18 C. A. Morales

We explore a scenario where local interactions form one-dimensional gapped interfaces between a pair of distinct chiral two-dimensional topological states - referred to as phases 1 and 2 - such that each gapped region terminates at a domain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-11 Luiz H. Santos , Taylor L. Hughes

We study a class of edge-coloured graphs, including the chamber systems of buildings and other geometries such as affine planes, from which we build coherent configurations (also known as non-commutative association schemes). The condition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Pierre Guillot

In this manuscript, we consider non-abelian Anderson $A$-modules $E$ (of generic characteristic). The main results are on the structure of their motives, and on comparison isomorphisms between their cohomological realizations. In the center…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Andreas Maurischat

We study the structural and homological properties of graded Artinian modules over generalized Weyl algebras (GWAs), and this leads to a decomposition result for the category of graded Artinian modules. Then we define and examine a category…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Ian Shipman

We investigate a class of Leibniz algebroids which are invariant under diffeomorphisms and symmetries involving collections of closed forms. Under appropriate assumptions we arrive at a classification which in particular gives a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-21 David Baraglia

The generalized Effros-Hahn conjecture for groupoid C*-algebras says that, if G is amenable, then every primitive ideal of the groupoid C*-algebra C*(G) is induced from a stability group. We prove that the conjecture is valid for all second…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-31 Marius Ionescu , Dana P. Williams

A free differential algebra is generalization of a Lie algebra in which the mathematical structure is extended by including of new Maurer-Cartan equations for higher-degree differential forms. In this article, we propose a generalization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 S. Salgado

Let $\pi\colon Y\to X$ denote the canonical resolution of the two dimensional Kleinian singularity $X$ of type ADE. In the present paper, we establish isomorphisms between the cohomological and K-theoretical Hall algebras of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Mauro Porta , Francesco Sala

We define the algebra of Colombeau generalized functions on a subset A of the space of d-dimensional generalized points. If the domain A is open, such generalized functions can be identified with pointwise maps from A into the ring of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-11 Hans Vernaeve

Using the wonderful compactification of a semisimple adjoint affine algebraic group G defined over an algebraically closed field k of arbitrary characteristic, we construct a natural compactification Y of the G-character variety of any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Indranil Biswas , Sean Lawton , Daniel Ramras

We study the renormalisation of a large class of integrable $\sigma$-models obtained in the framework of affine Gaudin models. They are characterised by a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and a rational twist function $\varphi(z)$ with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-23 Falk Hassler , Sylvain Lacroix , Benoit Vicedo

All spaces are assumed to be separable and metrizable. We give a complete classification of the zero-dimensional homogeneous spaces, under the Axiom of Determinacy. This classification is expressed in terms of topological complexity (in the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Andrea Medini

We classify all essential extensions of the form $$0 \rightarrow \W \rightarrow \D \rightarrow A \rightarrow 0$$ where $\W$ is the unique separable simple C*-algebra with a unique tracial state, with finite nuclear dimension and with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Huaxin Lin , Ping Wong Ng

We consider the deformation theory of asymptotically conical (AC) and of conically singular (CS) $G_2$-manifolds. In the AC case, we show that if the rate of convergence $\nu$ to the cone at infinity is generic in a precise sense and lies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-16 Spiro Karigiannis , Jason Lotay

This is a paper that aims to interpret the cardinality of a set in terms of Baire Category, i.e. how many closed nowhere dense sets can be deleted from a set before the set itself becomes negligible. . To do this natural tree-theoretic…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Andrew Powell

In this paper, we consider the twisted Hamiltonian extended affine Lie algebra (THEALA). We classify the irreducible integrable modules for these Lie algebras with finite-dimensional weight spaces when the finite-dimensional center acts…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Santanu Tantubay , Priyanshu Chakraborty , Punita Batra

There is considerable freedom in setting boundary conditions to perturbation theory at $t=\pm\infty$. The standard PQED and PQCD expansions are based on the (empty) perturbative vacuum. Since the true QCD ground state is expected to have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer

This article addresses the Generalized Additive Decomposition (GAD) of symmetric tensors, that is, degree-$d$ forms $f \in \mathcal{S}_d$. From a geometric perspective, a GAD corresponds to representing a point on a secant of osculating…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Enrica Barrilli , Bernard Mourrain , Daniele Taufer