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Related papers: Chondrule trace element geochemistry at the minera…

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We report trace element concentrations of silicate phases in chondrules from LL3 ordinary chondrites Bishunpur and Semarkona. Results are similar to previously reported data for carbonaceous chondrites, with rare earth element (REE)…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-12 Emmanuel Jacquet , Olivier Alard , Matthieu Gounelle

We report combined oxygen isotope and mineral-scale trace element analyses of amoeboid olivine aggregates (AOA) and chondrules in ungrouped carbonaceous chondrite Northwest Africa 5958. The trace element geochemistry of olivine in AOA, for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-11 Emmanuel Jacquet , Yves Marrocchi

We report trace element analyses by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of metal grains from 9 different CR chondrites, distinguishing grains from chondrule interior ("interior grains"), chondrule surficial shells…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-09 Emmanuel Jacquet , Marine Paulhiac-Pison , Olivier Alard , Anton T. Kearsley , Matthieu Gounelle

The bulk volatile contents of chondritic meteorites provide clues to their origins. Matrix and chondrules carry differing abundances of moderately volatile elements, with chondrules carrying a refractory signature. At the high temperatures…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Denton S. Ebel , Conel M. O'D. Alexander , Guy Libourel

Abundances, apparent sizes, and individual chemical compositions of chondrules, refractory inclusions, other objects and surrounding matrix have been determined for Semarkona (LL3.00) and Renazzo (CR2) using consistent methods and criteria…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-09 Denton S. Ebel , Marina E. Gemma , Samuel P. Alpert , Jasmine Bayron , Ana H. Lobo , Michael K. Weisberg

We report in situ LA-ICP-MS trace element analyses of silicate phases in olivine-bearing chondrules in the Sahara 97096 (EH3) enstatite chondrite. Most olivine and enstatite present rare earth element (REE) patterns comparable to their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-02 Emmanuel Jacquet , Olivier Alard , Matthieu Gounelle

Least-processed carbonaceous chondrites (carbonaceous chondrites that have experienced minimal aqueous alteration and thermal metamorphism) are characterized by their predominately amorphous iron-rich silicate interchondrule matrices and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-06 Margaret M. McAdam , Jessica M. Sunshine , Kieren T. Howard , Conel M. O'D Alexander , Timothy J. McCoy , Schelte J. Bus

We have performed a coordinated focused ion beam (FIB)-scanning and transmission electron microscopy (S/TEM), electron probe microanalysis (EMPA)-synchrotron X-ray fluorescence (SXRF) microprobe study to determine phase-specific…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 Sheryl A. Singerling , Stephen R. Sutton , Antonio Lanzirotti , Matthew Newville , Adrian J. Brearley

This study reports the bulk rare earth element (REEs, La-Lu) compositions of 41 chondrites, including 32 falls and 9 finds from carbonaceous (CI, CM, CO and CV), enstatite (EH and EL) and ordinary (H, L and LL) groups, as well as 2…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 N. Dauphas , A. Pourmand

Compound chondrules, i.e. chondrules fused together, make a powerful probe of the density and compositional diversity in chondrule-forming environments, but their abundance among the dominating porphyritic textures may have been drastically…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-26 Emmanuel Jacquet

Reproduction experiments of radial pyroxene (RP) chondrules were carried out using an Ar-$\mathrm{H_2}$ or Ar gas-jet levitation system in a reducing atmosphere in order to simulate chondrule formation in the protoplanetary disk. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-23 Kana Watanabe , Tomoki Nakamura , Tomoyo Morita

Chondrites are sediments of materials left over from the earliest stage of the solar system history. Based on their undifferentiated nature and less fractionated chemical compositions, chondrites are widely considered to represent the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Takashi Yoshizaki , Richard D. Ash , Marc D. Lipella , Tetsuya Yokoyama , William F. McDonough

The valence of iron has been used in terrestrial studies to trace the hydrolysis of primary silicate rocks. Here, we use a similar approach to characterize the secondary processes, namely thermal metamorphism and aqueous alteration, that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-02 A. Garenne , P. Beck , G. Montes-Hernandez , L. Bonal , E. Quirico , O. Proux , J. L. Hazemann

Meteorites contain minerals from Solar System asteroids with different properties (like size, presence of water, core formation). We provide new mid-IR transmission spectra of powdered meteorites to obtain templates of how mid-IR spectra of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-01 B. L. de Vries , H. Skogby , L. B. F. M. Waters , M. Min

We investigated the hydrogen isotopic compositions and water contents of pyroxenes in two recent ordinary chondrite falls, namely, Chelyabinsk (2013 fall) and Benenitra (2018 fall), and compared them to three ordinary chondrite Antarctic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-30 Ziliang Jin , Maitrayee Bose , Tim Lichtenberg , Gijs Mulders

One of the major unresolved problems in cosmochemistry is the origin of chondrules, once molten, spherical silicate droplets with diameters of 0.2 to 2 mm. Chondrules are an essential component of primitive meteorites and perhaps of all…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-06 Herbert Palme , Dominik C. Hezel , Denton S. Ebel

Meteorite matrices from primitive chondrites are an interplay of ingredients at the sub-micron scale, which requires analytical techniques with the nanometer spatial resolution to decipher the composition of individual components in their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 Van T. H. Phan , Rolando Rebois , Pierre Beck , Eric Quirico , Lydie Bonal , Takaaki Noguchi

The relative abundances and chemical compositions of the macroscopic components or "inclusions" (chondrules and refractory inclusions) and fine-grained mineral matrix in chondritic meteorites provide constraints on astrophysical theories of…

Chondrules are silicate spheroids found in meteorites, serving as important fossil records of the early solar system. In order to form chondrules, chondrule precursors must be heated to temperatures much higher than the typical conditions…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-09 Munan Gong , Xiaochen Zheng , Douglas N. C. Lin , Kedron Silsbee , Clement Baruteau , Shude Mao

We obtained mid-infrared spectra of chondrules, matrix, CAIs and bulk material from primitive type 1-4 chondrites in order to compare them with the dust material in young, forming solar systems and around comets. Our aim is to investigate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-02 A. Morlok , C. M. Lisse , A. B. Mason , E. S. Bullock , M. M. Grady
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