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A local flavour symmetry acting on the quarks of the Standard Model can automatically give rise to an accidental global $U(1)$ which remains preserved from sources of explicit breaking up to a large operator dimension, while it gets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Luc Darmé , Enrico Nardi , Clemente Smarra

A modified quantum kinetic equation which takes account of the noninertial features of rotating frame is proposed. The vector and axial-vector field components of the Wigner function for chiral fluids are worked out in a semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 Omer F. Dayi , Eda Kilincarslan

We present the results of a non-perturbative determination of the improvement coefficient $c_\mathrm{V}$ and the renormalisation factor $Z_\mathrm{V}$, which define the renormalised vector current in three-flavour $\mathrm{O}(a)$ improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-07 Jochen Heitger , Fabian Joswig

We give a variational formulation of perfect fluids on a general pseudoriemannian manifold by variating tangent fields according the flux produced by them. In this approach no constraints are needed. As a result, Euler and continuity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-26 Ricardo Alonso-Blanco , Jesús Muñoz-Díaz

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

In the context of very general exact renormalization groups, it will be shown that, given a vertex expansion of the Wilsonian effective action, remarkable progress can be made without making any approximations. Working in QCD we will…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Oliver J. Rosten

For the fermion field in the two-dimensional Gross--Neveu model, we introduce a flow equation that allows a simple $1/N$ expansion. By employing the $1/N$ expansion, we examine the validity of a universal formula for the energy--momentum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-04-08 Hiroshi Suzuki

This paper gives a new unified formula for the Newtonian fluids valid for all pipe flow regimes from laminar to the fully rough turbulent. It includes laminar, unstable sharp jump from laminar to turbulent, and all types of the turbulent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-25 Dejan Brkic , Pavel Praks

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of three dimensional steady Euler flows in rectangular nozzles when prescribing normal component of momentum at both the entrance and exit. If, in addition, the normal component of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-13 Chao Chen , Chunjing Xie

We present a fully backreacted D3-D7 supergravity solution dual to the Klebanov-Strassler cascading gauge theory coupled to a large number of massive dynamical flavors in the Veneziano limit. The mass of the flavors can be larger or smaller…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo L. Cotrone , Angel Paredes , Alfonso V. Ramallo

We prove quantitative estimates on flows of ordinary differential equations with vector field with gradient given by a singular integral of an $L^1$ function. Such estimates allow to prove existence, uniqueness, quantitative stability and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-28 François Bouchut , Gianluca Crippa

We prove that lattice QCD generates the axial anomaly in the continuum limit under very general conditions on the lattice action, which includes the case of Ginsparg-Wilson fermions. The ingredients going into the proof are gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Frewer , H. J. Rothe

The 331 model, an extension of the standard electroweak theory to $SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$, naturally predicts three families of quarks and leptons via the requirement of anomaly cancellation. This is accomplished by making one of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 James T. Liu

The universality of small scales, a cornerstone of turbulence, has been nominally confirmed for low-order mean-field statistics, such as the energy spectrum. However, small scales exhibit strong intermittency, exemplified by formation of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-30 Dhawal Buaria , Alain Pumir

Based on the concept of manifold valued generalized functions we initiate a study of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with singular (in particular: distributional) right hand sides in a global setting. After establishing several…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kunzinger , Michael Oberguggenberger , Roland Steinbauer , James A. Vickers

We calculate the three-loop Wilson coefficients of all physically relevant dimension-four operators, i.e. $G_{\mu\nu}^a G^{a,\mu\nu}$, $m_i\bar q_j q_j$ and $m_i m_j m_k^2$, in the short-distance expansion of the time-ordered product of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-24 Robin Brüser , André H. Hoang , Maximilian Stahlhofen

For nearly a century the universal logarithmic behaviour of the mean velocity profile in a parallel flow was a mainstay of turbulent fluid mechanics and its teaching. Yet many experiments and numerical simulations are not fit exceedingly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-07 Paolo Luchini

Recently new methods have been introduced to investigate the non-renormalization properties of the anomalies at a non perturbative level and in presence of a lattice. The issue is relevant in a number of problems ranging from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-12-19 V. Mastropietro

A four-dimensional effective model with $G_{\rm SM}\times SL(2,\mathbb{Z}) \times U(1)_X$ is proposed in string-derived supergravity framework, where $G_{\rm SM}$ is the Standard Model (SM) gauge group and $U(1)_X$ is gauged. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-10 Yang Hwan Ahn

We employ non-perturbative flow equations to compute the equation of state for two flavor QCD within an effective quark meson model. This yields the temperature and quark mass dependence of quantities like the chiral condensate or the pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. Berges