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The effects of Umklapp scattering on the zero-temperature conductance in one-dimensional quantum wires are reexamined by taking into account both the screening of external potential and the non-uniform chemical potential shift due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Fujimoto , N. Kawakami

Average, global pairing behaviours of electronic devices, like films, wires, and grains are studied with semiclassical methods, as Weyl and Thomas-Fermi approximations, in the ultrasmall, i.e., quantal regime, which exhibits strong quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 A. Pastore , P Schuck , X. Viñas

Weyl semimetals are 3D condensed matter systems characterized by a degenerate Fermi surface, consisting of a pair of `Weyl nodes'. Correspondingly, in the infrared limit, these systems behave effectively as Weyl fermions in $3+1$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-10 A. Giuliani , V. Mastropietro , M. Porta

Metallic kagome systems have attracted considerable interest in recent years, as they provide a rich platform for studying phenomena associated with their distinctive band structure. The coexistence of bands with Dirac points similar to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-22 Patricia A Almeida , George B Martins , Sergio Ulloa

High-resolution coherent x-ray diffraction experiment has been performed on the charge density wave (CDW) system K$_{0.3}$MoO$_3$. The $2k_F$ satellite reflection associated with the CDW has been measured with respect to external dc…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-08 D. Le Bolloc'h , V. L. R. Jacques , N. Kirova , J. Dumas , S. Ravy , J. Marcus , F. Livet

We consider spin-1/2 Fermi gases in arbitrary, integer or non-integer spatial dimensions, interacting via a Dirac delta potential. We first generalize the method of Tan's distributions and implement short-range boundary conditions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Manuel Valiente , Nikolaj T. Zinner , Klaus Molmer

Recently, a new type of Weyl semimetal called type-II Weyl semimetal has been proposed. Unlike the usual (type-I) Weyl semimetal, which has a point-like Fermi surface, this new type of Weyl semimetal has a tilted conical spectrum around the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 A. A. Zyuzin , Rakesh P. Tiwari

We study collective excitations in systems described by chiral kinetic theory in external magnetic field. We consider high-temperature weak-coupling plasma, as well as high-density Landau Fermi liquid with interaction not restricted to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mikhail Stephanov , Ho-Ung Yee , Yi Yin

The multi-electron wave function of an interacting electron system depends on the size of the system, i.e. the number of electrons. Here the question investigated is how the wave function changes for a symmetric Friedel-Anderson impurity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-12 Gerd Bergmann

Interactions have strong effects in systems with flat bands. We examine the role of Coulomb interactions in two dimensional chiral anisotropic quasiparticles that disperse linearly in one direction and have relatively flat bands near the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-11 Mohamed M. Elsayed , Bruno Uchoa , Valeri N. Kotov

Charge order--ubiquitous among correlated materials--is customarily described purely as an instability of the electronic structure. However, the resulting theoretical predictions often do not match high-resolution experimental data. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-26 Jans Henke , Felix Flicker , Jude Laverock , Jasper van Wezel

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

In the $\textit{A}$V$_{3}$Sb$_{5}$ ($\textit{A}$ $=$ K, Rb, Cs) kagome materials, superconductivity coexists with a charge density wave (CDW), constituting a new platform to study the interplay of these two orders. Despite extensive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-14 Sofie Castro Holbæk , Mark H. Fischer

We study the properties of Fermi Liquids with the microscopic constraint of a local self-energy. In this case the forward scattering sum-rule imposes strong limitations on the Fermi-Liquid parameters, which rule out any Pomeranchek…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Jan R. Engelbrecht , Kevin S. Bedell

We address the researchers studying the magneto-transport properties of unconventional systems such as bulk samples and new materials or those working in the soft quantum limit. We have developed a procedure for the analysis of experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timir Datta , Ming Yin , and Michael Bleiweiss

We calculate the Wilson ratio of the one-dimensional Fermi gas with spin imbalance. The Wilson ratio of attractively interacting fermions is solely determined by the density stiffness and sound velocity of pairs and of excess fermions for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 X. W. Guan , X. G. Yin , A. Foerster , M. T. Batchelor , C. H. Lee , H. Q. Lin

To understand the multistage phase transitions in V-based kagome metals inside the charge-density-wave (CDW) phase, we focus on the impact of the "mix-type" Fermi surface because it is intact in the CDW state on the "pure-type" Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-26 Jianxin Huang , Rina Tazai , Youichi Yamakawa , Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani

This paper is devoted to the statistics of the quantum eigenfunctions in an ensemble of finite disordered systems (metallic grains). We focus on moments of inverse participation ratio. In the universal random matrix limit that corresponds…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. Prigodin , B. L. Altshuler

An explicit perturbative computation of the Mori's memory function was performed by G\"otze and W\"olfle (GW) to calculate Generalized Drude scattering (GDS) rate for the case of electron-impurity and electron-phonon scattering in metals by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-02-16 Pankaj Bhalla , Navinder Singh

We reformulate the Tomonaga--Luttinger liquid theory for quasi-one-dimensional Fermion systems with many subbands across the Fermi energy. Our theory enables us to obtain a rigorous expression of the local density of states (LDOS) for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hideo Yoshioka , Hiroyuki Shima