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Several particle-physics experiments use poly(methyl methacrylate) (a.k.a. PMMA or acrylic) vessels to contain liquid scintillators. Superluminal charged particles emitted from radioactive impurities in or near the acrylic can emit…

In this paper, we propose a new approach for realizing antireflection coating using metamaterials. In this approach, a subwavelength array of metallic pillars (with square cross-section) is used for implementing antireflection coating. The…

Optics · Physics 2019-02-05 Fahimeh Sepehripour , Parisa Karimi , Amin Khavasi

This paper presents several approaches to deal with the problem of identifying muons in a water Cherenkov detector with a reduced water volume and 4 PMTs. Different perspectives of information representation are used and new features are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-01-29 B. S. González , R. Conceição , M. Pimenta , B. Tomé , A. Guillén

The photoluminescence (PL) quantum yield of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) is relatively low, with various quenching effects by metallic species reported in the literature. Here, we report the first case of metal enhanced…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-29 Guosong Hong , Scott M. Tabakman , Kevin Welsher , Hailiang Wang , Xinran Wang , Hongjie Dai

The availability of large unused spectrum at millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands has steered the future 5G research towards these bands. However, mmWave signals are attenuated severely in the non-lineof-sight (NLOS) scenarios, thereby…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-20 Wahab Ali Gulzar Khawaja , Ozgur Ozdemir , Fatih Erden , Ismail Guvenc , Martins Ezuma , Yuichi Kakishima

Calibration of a PMT matrix is crucial for the treatment of the data obtained with Cherenkov tracking detector. Furthermore, due to high variability of the aerosol abundance in the atmosphere depending on season, weather etc. A constant…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-02 Stanislav Knurenko , Yuri Egorov , Igor Petrov

We report on the design and commissioning of two silica aerogel Cherenkov detectors with different refractive indices. In particular, extraordinary performance in terms of the number of detected photoelectrons was achieved through an…

We investigate three-dimensional rolled-up metamaterials containing optically active quantum wells and metal gratings supporting surface plasmon polarition resonances. Finite-difference time-domain simulations show that by matching the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-09-09 Andreas Rottler , Stephan Schwaiger , Anuen Koitmäe , Detlef Heitmann , Stefan Mendach

The emerging 5G and future 6G technologies are envisioned to provide higher bandwidths and coverage using millimeter wave (mmWave) and sub-Terahertz (THz) frequency bands. The growing demand for higher data rates using these bands can be…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-27 Ashwini Pondeycherry Ganesh , Wahab Khawaja , Ozgur Ozdemir , Ismail Guvenc , Hiroyuki Nomoto , Yasuaki Ide

Propagation of light through media with a complex refractive index in which gain and loss are engineered to be $PT$ symmetric has many remarkable features. In particular the usual unitarity relations are not satisfied, so that the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-03 H. F. Jones

$\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry-breaking enhanced cavity optomechanical magnetometer is proposed, which is achieved by monitoring the change of intensity of a nonlinear four-wave mixing (FWM) process in a gain-cavity-assisted cavity optomechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Zhucheng Zhang , Yi-Ping Wang , Xiaoguang Wang

Here we demonstrate the enhancement of the transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect (TMOKE) signal, in the Otto configuration, due to surface plasmon resonance. We present an architecture where the low index dielectric has a variable…

The scintillation detection systems of liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs) require wavelength shifters to detect the 128 nm scintillation light produced in liquid argon. Tetraphenyl butadiene (TPB) is a fluorescent material that…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-04 C. S. Chiu , C. Ignarra , L. Bugel , H. Chen , J. M. Conrad , B. J. P. Jones , T. Katori , I. Moult

Results are presented on R&D efforts to design and build large size veto panels, optimized for underground low background experiments, in the most efficient and economical way using commercially available components. A variety of plastic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-18 W. Bugg , Yu. Efremenko , S. Vasilyev

We experimentally demonstrate that the transmission though rolled-up metal/semiconductor hyperlenses can be enhanced at desired frequencies utilizing Fabry-P\'erot resonances. By means of finite difference time domain simulations we prove…

The electromagnetic response of subwavelength wires coated with a graphene monolayer illuminated by a linearly polarized plane waves is investigated. The results show that the scattering and extintion cross-sections of the coated wire can…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Máximo Riso , Mauro Cuevas , Ricardo A. Depine

Polymeric wavelength shifters are of particular interest for large liquid argon detectors. Inspired by the success of polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), other new polymers exhibiting a similar type of excimer fluorescence were investigated. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-22 M. Kuźniak , S. Choudhary , S. Pawłowski , A. F. V. Cortez , M. Kaczorowski , M. Kumosiński , A. Abramowicz , T. Łęcki , G. Nieradka , T. Sworobowicz , D. Jamanek

Photoluminescence (PL) has become a common tool to characterize various properties of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) chirality distribution and the level of tube individualization in SWCNT samples. Most PL studies employ conventional…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 S. Kollarics , J. Palotás , A. Bojtor , B. G. Márkus , P. Rohringer , T. Pichler , F. Simon

A new high-granular compact time-of-flight neutron detector for the identification and energy measurement of neutrons produced in nucleus-nucleus interactions at the BM@N experiment, Dubna, Russia, at energies up to 4 AGeV is under…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-08-19 N. Karpushkin , D. Finogeev , F. Guber , D. Lyapin , A. Makhnev , S. Morozov , D. Serebryakov

In this paper, we summarize the high power testing results of the X-band mixed-mode RF windows at KEK and SLAC for linear colliders. The main feature of these windows is that the combination of modes on the surface of the ceramic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Tokumoto , Y. H. Chin , H. Mizuno , K. Ohya , S. Yamaguchi , KEK , Tsukuba , Japan S. Kazakov , BINP , Protvino , Moscow , Russia R. Loewen , R. Fowkes , A. Menegat , A. Vlieks , SLAC , Stanford , CA , USA
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